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1 /* crypto/bn/bn_blind.c */
2 /* ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
56  * All rights reserved.
57  *
58  * This package is an SSL implementation written
59  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
60  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
61  *
62  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
63  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
64  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
65  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
66  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
67  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
68  *
69  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
70  * the code are not to be removed.
71  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
72  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
73  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
74  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
75  *
76  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
77  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
78  * are met:
79  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
81  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
83  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
84  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
85  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
86  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
87  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
88  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
89  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
90  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
91  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
92  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
93  *
94  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
95  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
96  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
97  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
98  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
99  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
100  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
101  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
102  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
103  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
104  * SUCH DAMAGE.
105  *
106  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
107  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
108  * copied and put under another distribution licence
109  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
110  */
111 
112 #include <stdio.h>
113 #include "cryptlib.h"
114 #include "bn_lcl.h"
115 
116 #define BN_BLINDING_COUNTER	32
117 
118 struct bn_blinding_st
119 	{
120 	BIGNUM *A;
121 	BIGNUM *Ai;
122 	BIGNUM *e;
123 	BIGNUM *mod; /* just a reference */
124 	unsigned long thread_id; /* added in OpenSSL 0.9.6j and 0.9.7b;
125 				  * used only by crypto/rsa/rsa_eay.c, rsa_lib.c */
126 	unsigned int  counter;
127 	unsigned long flags;
128 	BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx;
129 	int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
130 			  const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
131 			  BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
132 	};
133 
BN_BLINDING_new(const BIGNUM * A,const BIGNUM * Ai,BIGNUM * mod)134 BN_BLINDING *BN_BLINDING_new(const BIGNUM *A, const BIGNUM *Ai, /* const */ BIGNUM *mod)
135 	{
136 	BN_BLINDING *ret=NULL;
137 
138 	bn_check_top(mod);
139 
140 	if ((ret=(BN_BLINDING *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BN_BLINDING))) == NULL)
141 		{
142 		BNerr(BN_F_BN_BLINDING_NEW,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
143 		return(NULL);
144 		}
145 	memset(ret,0,sizeof(BN_BLINDING));
146 	if (A != NULL)
147 		{
148 		if ((ret->A  = BN_dup(A))  == NULL) goto err;
149 		}
150 	if (Ai != NULL)
151 		{
152 		if ((ret->Ai = BN_dup(Ai)) == NULL) goto err;
153 		}
154 
155 	/* save a copy of mod in the BN_BLINDING structure */
156 	if ((ret->mod = BN_dup(mod)) == NULL) goto err;
157 	if (BN_get_flags(mod, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0)
158 		BN_set_flags(ret->mod, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
159 
160 	ret->counter = BN_BLINDING_COUNTER;
161 	return(ret);
162 err:
163 	if (ret != NULL) BN_BLINDING_free(ret);
164 	return(NULL);
165 	}
166 
BN_BLINDING_free(BN_BLINDING * r)167 void BN_BLINDING_free(BN_BLINDING *r)
168 	{
169 	if(r == NULL)
170 	    return;
171 
172 	if (r->A  != NULL) BN_free(r->A );
173 	if (r->Ai != NULL) BN_free(r->Ai);
174 	if (r->e  != NULL) BN_free(r->e );
175 	if (r->mod != NULL) BN_free(r->mod);
176 	OPENSSL_free(r);
177 	}
178 
BN_BLINDING_update(BN_BLINDING * b,BN_CTX * ctx)179 int BN_BLINDING_update(BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
180 	{
181 	int ret=0;
182 
183 	if ((b->A == NULL) || (b->Ai == NULL))
184 		{
185 		BNerr(BN_F_BN_BLINDING_UPDATE,BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED);
186 		goto err;
187 		}
188 
189 	if (--(b->counter) == 0 && b->e != NULL &&
190 		!(b->flags & BN_BLINDING_NO_RECREATE))
191 		{
192 		/* re-create blinding parameters */
193 		if (!BN_BLINDING_create_param(b, NULL, NULL, ctx, NULL, NULL))
194 			goto err;
195 		}
196 	else if (!(b->flags & BN_BLINDING_NO_UPDATE))
197 		{
198 		if (!BN_mod_mul(b->A,b->A,b->A,b->mod,ctx)) goto err;
199 		if (!BN_mod_mul(b->Ai,b->Ai,b->Ai,b->mod,ctx)) goto err;
200 		}
201 
202 	ret=1;
203 err:
204 	if (b->counter == 0)
205 		b->counter = BN_BLINDING_COUNTER;
206 	return(ret);
207 	}
208 
BN_BLINDING_convert(BIGNUM * n,BN_BLINDING * b,BN_CTX * ctx)209 int BN_BLINDING_convert(BIGNUM *n, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
210 	{
211 	return BN_BLINDING_convert_ex(n, NULL, b, ctx);
212 	}
213 
BN_BLINDING_convert_ex(BIGNUM * n,BIGNUM * r,BN_BLINDING * b,BN_CTX * ctx)214 int BN_BLINDING_convert_ex(BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *r, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
215 	{
216 	int ret = 1;
217 
218 	bn_check_top(n);
219 
220 	if ((b->A == NULL) || (b->Ai == NULL))
221 		{
222 		BNerr(BN_F_BN_BLINDING_CONVERT_EX,BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED);
223 		return(0);
224 		}
225 
226 	if (r != NULL)
227 		{
228 		if (!BN_copy(r, b->Ai)) ret=0;
229 		}
230 
231 	if (!BN_mod_mul(n,n,b->A,b->mod,ctx)) ret=0;
232 
233 	return ret;
234 	}
235 
BN_BLINDING_invert(BIGNUM * n,BN_BLINDING * b,BN_CTX * ctx)236 int BN_BLINDING_invert(BIGNUM *n, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
237 	{
238 	return BN_BLINDING_invert_ex(n, NULL, b, ctx);
239 	}
240 
BN_BLINDING_invert_ex(BIGNUM * n,const BIGNUM * r,BN_BLINDING * b,BN_CTX * ctx)241 int BN_BLINDING_invert_ex(BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *r, BN_BLINDING *b, BN_CTX *ctx)
242 	{
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	bn_check_top(n);
246 	if ((b->A == NULL) || (b->Ai == NULL))
247 		{
248 		BNerr(BN_F_BN_BLINDING_INVERT_EX,BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED);
249 		return(0);
250 		}
251 
252 	if (r != NULL)
253 		ret = BN_mod_mul(n, n, r, b->mod, ctx);
254 	else
255 		ret = BN_mod_mul(n, n, b->Ai, b->mod, ctx);
256 
257 	if (ret >= 0)
258 		{
259 		if (!BN_BLINDING_update(b,ctx))
260 			return(0);
261 		}
262 	bn_check_top(n);
263 	return(ret);
264 	}
265 
BN_BLINDING_get_thread_id(const BN_BLINDING * b)266 unsigned long BN_BLINDING_get_thread_id(const BN_BLINDING *b)
267 	{
268 	return b->thread_id;
269 	}
270 
BN_BLINDING_set_thread_id(BN_BLINDING * b,unsigned long n)271 void BN_BLINDING_set_thread_id(BN_BLINDING *b, unsigned long n)
272 	{
273 	b->thread_id = n;
274 	}
275 
BN_BLINDING_get_flags(const BN_BLINDING * b)276 unsigned long BN_BLINDING_get_flags(const BN_BLINDING *b)
277 	{
278 	return b->flags;
279 	}
280 
BN_BLINDING_set_flags(BN_BLINDING * b,unsigned long flags)281 void BN_BLINDING_set_flags(BN_BLINDING *b, unsigned long flags)
282 	{
283 	b->flags = flags;
284 	}
285 
BN_BLINDING_create_param(BN_BLINDING * b,const BIGNUM * e,BIGNUM * m,BN_CTX * ctx,int (* bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM * r,const BIGNUM * a,const BIGNUM * p,const BIGNUM * m,BN_CTX * ctx,BN_MONT_CTX * m_ctx),BN_MONT_CTX * m_ctx)286 BN_BLINDING *BN_BLINDING_create_param(BN_BLINDING *b,
287 	const BIGNUM *e, /* const */ BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
288 	int (*bn_mod_exp)(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
289 			  const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx),
290 	BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
291 {
292 	int    retry_counter = 32;
293 	BN_BLINDING *ret = NULL;
294 
295 	if (b == NULL)
296 		ret = BN_BLINDING_new(NULL, NULL, m);
297 	else
298 		ret = b;
299 
300 	if (ret == NULL)
301 		goto err;
302 
303 	if (ret->A  == NULL && (ret->A  = BN_new()) == NULL)
304 		goto err;
305 	if (ret->Ai == NULL && (ret->Ai	= BN_new()) == NULL)
306 		goto err;
307 
308 	if (e != NULL)
309 		{
310 		if (ret->e != NULL)
311 			BN_free(ret->e);
312 		ret->e = BN_dup(e);
313 		}
314 	if (ret->e == NULL)
315 		goto err;
316 
317 	if (bn_mod_exp != NULL)
318 		ret->bn_mod_exp = bn_mod_exp;
319 	if (m_ctx != NULL)
320 		ret->m_ctx = m_ctx;
321 
322 	do {
323 		if (!BN_rand_range(ret->A, ret->mod)) goto err;
324 		if (BN_mod_inverse(ret->Ai, ret->A, ret->mod, ctx) == NULL)
325 			{
326 			/* this should almost never happen for good RSA keys */
327 			unsigned long error = ERR_peek_last_error();
328 			if (ERR_GET_REASON(error) == BN_R_NO_INVERSE)
329 				{
330 				if (retry_counter-- == 0)
331 				{
332 					BNerr(BN_F_BN_BLINDING_CREATE_PARAM,
333 						BN_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS);
334 					goto err;
335 				}
336 				ERR_clear_error();
337 				}
338 			else
339 				goto err;
340 			}
341 		else
342 			break;
343 	} while (1);
344 
345 	if (ret->bn_mod_exp != NULL && ret->m_ctx != NULL)
346 		{
347 		if (!ret->bn_mod_exp(ret->A, ret->A, ret->e, ret->mod, ctx, ret->m_ctx))
348 			goto err;
349 		}
350 	else
351 		{
352 		if (!BN_mod_exp(ret->A, ret->A, ret->e, ret->mod, ctx))
353 			goto err;
354 		}
355 
356 	return ret;
357 err:
358 	if (b == NULL && ret != NULL)
359 		{
360 		BN_BLINDING_free(ret);
361 		ret = NULL;
362 		}
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366