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1 // Copyright 2007-2008 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 // met:
5 //
6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 //       with the distribution.
12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 //
16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 
28 #ifndef V8_COUNTERS_H_
29 #define V8_COUNTERS_H_
30 
31 namespace v8 {
32 namespace internal {
33 
34 // StatsCounters is an interface for plugging into external
35 // counters for monitoring.  Counters can be looked up and
36 // manipulated by name.
37 
38 class StatsTable : public AllStatic {
39  public:
40   // Register an application-defined function where
41   // counters can be looked up.
SetCounterFunction(CounterLookupCallback f)42   static void SetCounterFunction(CounterLookupCallback f) {
43     lookup_function_ = f;
44   }
45 
46   // Register an application-defined function to create
47   // a histogram for passing to the AddHistogramSample function
SetCreateHistogramFunction(CreateHistogramCallback f)48   static void SetCreateHistogramFunction(CreateHistogramCallback f) {
49     create_histogram_function_ = f;
50   }
51 
52   // Register an application-defined function to add a sample
53   // to a histogram created with CreateHistogram function
SetAddHistogramSampleFunction(AddHistogramSampleCallback f)54   static void SetAddHistogramSampleFunction(AddHistogramSampleCallback f) {
55     add_histogram_sample_function_ = f;
56   }
57 
HasCounterFunction()58   static bool HasCounterFunction() {
59     return lookup_function_ != NULL;
60   }
61 
62   // Lookup the location of a counter by name.  If the lookup
63   // is successful, returns a non-NULL pointer for writing the
64   // value of the counter.  Each thread calling this function
65   // may receive a different location to store it's counter.
66   // The return value must not be cached and re-used across
67   // threads, although a single thread is free to cache it.
FindLocation(const char * name)68   static int *FindLocation(const char* name) {
69     if (!lookup_function_) return NULL;
70     return lookup_function_(name);
71   }
72 
73   // Create a histogram by name. If the create is successful,
74   // returns a non-NULL pointer for use with AddHistogramSample
75   // function. min and max define the expected minimum and maximum
76   // sample values. buckets is the maximum number of buckets
77   // that the samples will be grouped into.
CreateHistogram(const char * name,int min,int max,size_t buckets)78   static void* CreateHistogram(const char* name,
79                                int min,
80                                int max,
81                                size_t buckets) {
82     if (!create_histogram_function_) return NULL;
83     return create_histogram_function_(name, min, max, buckets);
84   }
85 
86   // Add a sample to a histogram created with the CreateHistogram
87   // function.
AddHistogramSample(void * histogram,int sample)88   static void AddHistogramSample(void* histogram, int sample) {
89     if (!add_histogram_sample_function_) return;
90     return add_histogram_sample_function_(histogram, sample);
91   }
92 
93  private:
94   static CounterLookupCallback lookup_function_;
95   static CreateHistogramCallback create_histogram_function_;
96   static AddHistogramSampleCallback add_histogram_sample_function_;
97 };
98 
99 // StatsCounters are dynamically created values which can be tracked in
100 // the StatsTable.  They are designed to be lightweight to create and
101 // easy to use.
102 //
103 // Internally, a counter represents a value in a row of a StatsTable.
104 // The row has a 32bit value for each process/thread in the table and also
105 // a name (stored in the table metadata).  Since the storage location can be
106 // thread-specific, this class cannot be shared across threads.
107 //
108 // This class is designed to be POD initialized.  It will be registered with
109 // the counter system on first use.  For example:
110 //   StatsCounter c = { "c:myctr", NULL, false };
111 struct StatsCounter {
112   const char* name_;
113   int* ptr_;
114   bool lookup_done_;
115 
116   // Sets the counter to a specific value.
SetStatsCounter117   void Set(int value) {
118     int* loc = GetPtr();
119     if (loc) *loc = value;
120   }
121 
122   // Increments the counter.
IncrementStatsCounter123   void Increment() {
124     int* loc = GetPtr();
125     if (loc) (*loc)++;
126   }
127 
IncrementStatsCounter128   void Increment(int value) {
129     int* loc = GetPtr();
130     if (loc)
131       (*loc) += value;
132   }
133 
134   // Decrements the counter.
DecrementStatsCounter135   void Decrement() {
136     int* loc = GetPtr();
137     if (loc) (*loc)--;
138   }
139 
DecrementStatsCounter140   void Decrement(int value) {
141     int* loc = GetPtr();
142     if (loc) (*loc) -= value;
143   }
144 
145   // Is this counter enabled?
146   // Returns false if table is full.
EnabledStatsCounter147   bool Enabled() {
148     return GetPtr() != NULL;
149   }
150 
151   // Get the internal pointer to the counter. This is used
152   // by the code generator to emit code that manipulates a
153   // given counter without calling the runtime system.
GetInternalPointerStatsCounter154   int* GetInternalPointer() {
155     int* loc = GetPtr();
156     ASSERT(loc != NULL);
157     return loc;
158   }
159 
160  protected:
161   // Returns the cached address of this counter location.
GetPtrStatsCounter162   int* GetPtr() {
163     if (lookup_done_)
164       return ptr_;
165     lookup_done_ = true;
166     ptr_ = StatsTable::FindLocation(name_);
167     return ptr_;
168   }
169 };
170 
171 // StatsCounterTimer t = { { L"t:foo", NULL, false }, 0, 0 };
172 struct StatsCounterTimer {
173   StatsCounter counter_;
174 
175   int64_t start_time_;
176   int64_t stop_time_;
177 
178   // Start the timer.
179   void Start();
180 
181   // Stop the timer and record the results.
182   void Stop();
183 
184   // Returns true if the timer is running.
RunningStatsCounterTimer185   bool Running() {
186     return counter_.Enabled() && start_time_ != 0 && stop_time_ == 0;
187   }
188 };
189 
190 // A HistogramTimer allows distributions of results to be created
191 // HistogramTimer t = { L"foo", NULL, false, 0, 0 };
192 struct HistogramTimer {
193   const char* name_;
194   void* histogram_;
195   bool lookup_done_;
196 
197   int64_t start_time_;
198   int64_t stop_time_;
199 
200   // Start the timer.
201   void Start();
202 
203   // Stop the timer and record the results.
204   void Stop();
205 
206   // Returns true if the timer is running.
RunningHistogramTimer207   bool Running() {
208     return (histogram_ != NULL) && (start_time_ != 0) && (stop_time_ == 0);
209   }
210 
211  protected:
212   // Returns the handle to the histogram.
GetHistogramHistogramTimer213   void* GetHistogram() {
214     if (!lookup_done_) {
215       lookup_done_ = true;
216       histogram_ = StatsTable::CreateHistogram(name_, 0, 10000, 50);
217     }
218     return histogram_;
219   }
220 };
221 
222 // Helper class for scoping a HistogramTimer.
223 class HistogramTimerScope BASE_EMBEDDED {
224  public:
HistogramTimerScope(HistogramTimer * timer)225   explicit HistogramTimerScope(HistogramTimer* timer) :
226   timer_(timer) {
227     timer_->Start();
228   }
~HistogramTimerScope()229   ~HistogramTimerScope() {
230     timer_->Stop();
231   }
232  private:
233   HistogramTimer* timer_;
234 };
235 
236 
237 } }  // namespace v8::internal
238 
239 #endif  // V8_COUNTERS_H_
240