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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
17  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21  * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef JSStringRef_h
27 #define JSStringRef_h
28 
29 #include <JavaScriptCore/JSValueRef.h>
30 
31 #ifndef __cplusplus
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 #endif
34 #include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
35 
36 #ifdef __cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 
40 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(_WIN32)
41 /*!
42 @typedef JSChar
43 @abstract A Unicode character.
44 */
45     typedef unsigned short JSChar;
46 #else
47     typedef wchar_t JSChar;
48 #endif
49 
50 /*!
51 @function
52 @abstract         Creates a JavaScript string from a buffer of Unicode characters.
53 @param chars      The buffer of Unicode characters to copy into the new JSString.
54 @param numChars   The number of characters to copy from the buffer pointed to by chars.
55 @result           A JSString containing chars. Ownership follows the Create Rule.
56 */
57 JS_EXPORT JSStringRef JSStringCreateWithCharacters(const JSChar* chars, size_t numChars);
58 /*!
59 @function
60 @abstract         Creates a JavaScript string from a null-terminated UTF8 string.
61 @param string     The null-terminated UTF8 string to copy into the new JSString.
62 @result           A JSString containing string. Ownership follows the Create Rule.
63 */
64 JS_EXPORT JSStringRef JSStringCreateWithUTF8CString(const char* string);
65 
66 /*!
67 @function
68 @abstract         Retains a JavaScript string.
69 @param string     The JSString to retain.
70 @result           A JSString that is the same as string.
71 */
72 JS_EXPORT JSStringRef JSStringRetain(JSStringRef string);
73 /*!
74 @function
75 @abstract         Releases a JavaScript string.
76 @param string     The JSString to release.
77 */
78 JS_EXPORT void JSStringRelease(JSStringRef string);
79 
80 /*!
81 @function
82 @abstract         Returns the number of Unicode characters in a JavaScript string.
83 @param string     The JSString whose length (in Unicode characters) you want to know.
84 @result           The number of Unicode characters stored in string.
85 */
86 JS_EXPORT size_t JSStringGetLength(JSStringRef string);
87 /*!
88 @function
89 @abstract         Returns a pointer to the Unicode character buffer that
90  serves as the backing store for a JavaScript string.
91 @param string     The JSString whose backing store you want to access.
92 @result           A pointer to the Unicode character buffer that serves as string's
93  backing store, which will be deallocated when string is deallocated.
94 */
95 JS_EXPORT const JSChar* JSStringGetCharactersPtr(JSStringRef string);
96 
97 /*!
98 @function
99 @abstract Returns the maximum number of bytes a JavaScript string will
100  take up if converted into a null-terminated UTF8 string.
101 @param string The JSString whose maximum converted size (in bytes) you
102  want to know.
103 @result The maximum number of bytes that could be required to convert string into a
104  null-terminated UTF8 string. The number of bytes that the conversion actually ends
105  up requiring could be less than this, but never more.
106 */
107 JS_EXPORT size_t JSStringGetMaximumUTF8CStringSize(JSStringRef string);
108 /*!
109 @function
110 @abstract Converts a JavaScript string into a null-terminated UTF8 string,
111  and copies the result into an external byte buffer.
112 @param string The source JSString.
113 @param buffer The destination byte buffer into which to copy a null-terminated
114  UTF8 representation of string. On return, buffer contains a UTF8 string
115  representation of string. If bufferSize is too small, buffer will contain only
116  partial results. If buffer is not at least bufferSize bytes in size,
117  behavior is undefined.
118 @param bufferSize The size of the external buffer in bytes.
119 @result The number of bytes written into buffer (including the null-terminator byte).
120 */
121 JS_EXPORT size_t JSStringGetUTF8CString(JSStringRef string, char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);
122 
123 /*!
124 @function
125 @abstract     Tests whether two JavaScript strings match.
126 @param a      The first JSString to test.
127 @param b      The second JSString to test.
128 @result       true if the two strings match, otherwise false.
129 */
130 JS_EXPORT bool JSStringIsEqual(JSStringRef a, JSStringRef b);
131 /*!
132 @function
133 @abstract     Tests whether a JavaScript string matches a null-terminated UTF8 string.
134 @param a      The JSString to test.
135 @param b      The null-terminated UTF8 string to test.
136 @result       true if the two strings match, otherwise false.
137 */
138 JS_EXPORT bool JSStringIsEqualToUTF8CString(JSStringRef a, const char* b);
139 
140 #ifdef __cplusplus
141 }
142 #endif
143 
144 #endif /* JSStringRef_h */
145