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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SkTypes_DEFINED
18 #define SkTypes_DEFINED
19 
20 #include "SkPreConfig.h"
21 #include "SkUserConfig.h"
22 #include "SkPostConfig.h"
23 
24 #ifndef SK_IGNORE_STDINT_DOT_H
25     #include <stdint.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 
30 /** \file SkTypes.h
31 */
32 
33 /*
34     memory wrappers to be implemented by the porting layer (platform)
35 */
36 
37 /** Called internally if we run out of memory. The platform implementation must
38     not return, but should either throw an exception or otherwise exit.
39 */
40 extern void  sk_out_of_memory(void);
41 /** Called internally if we hit an unrecoverable error.
42     The platform implementation must not return, but should either throw
43     an exception or otherwise exit.
44 */
45 extern void  sk_throw(void);
46 
47 enum {
48     SK_MALLOC_TEMP  = 0x01, //!< hint to sk_malloc that the requested memory will be freed in the scope of the stack frame
49     SK_MALLOC_THROW = 0x02  //!< instructs sk_malloc to call sk_throw if the memory cannot be allocated.
50 };
51 /** Return a block of memory (at least 4-byte aligned) of at least the
52     specified size. If the requested memory cannot be returned, either
53     return null (if SK_MALLOC_TEMP bit is clear) or call sk_throw()
54     (if SK_MALLOC_TEMP bit is set). To free the memory, call sk_free().
55 */
56 extern void* sk_malloc_flags(size_t size, unsigned flags);
57 /** Same as sk_malloc(), but hard coded to pass SK_MALLOC_THROW as the flag
58 */
59 extern void* sk_malloc_throw(size_t size);
60 /** Same as standard realloc(), but this one never returns null on failure. It will throw
61     an exception if it fails.
62 */
63 extern void* sk_realloc_throw(void* buffer, size_t size);
64 /** Free memory returned by sk_malloc(). It is safe to pass null.
65 */
66 extern void  sk_free(void*);
67 
68 // bzero is safer than memset, but we can't rely on it, so... sk_bzero()
sk_bzero(void * buffer,size_t size)69 static inline void sk_bzero(void* buffer, size_t size) {
70     memset(buffer, 0, size);
71 }
72 
73 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
74 
75 #define SK_INIT_TO_AVOID_WARNING    = 0
76 
77 #ifndef SkDebugf
78     void SkDebugf(const char format[], ...);
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
82     #define SkASSERT(cond)              SK_DEBUGBREAK(cond)
83     #define SkDEBUGCODE(code)           code
84     #define SkDECLAREPARAM(type, var)   , type var
85     #define SkPARAM(var)                , var
86 //  #define SkDEBUGF(args       )       SkDebugf##args
87     #define SkDEBUGF(args       )       SkDebugf args
88     #define SkAssertResult(cond)        SkASSERT(cond)
89 #else
90     #define SkASSERT(cond)
91     #define SkDEBUGCODE(code)
92     #define SkDEBUGF(args)
93     #define SkDECLAREPARAM(type, var)
94     #define SkPARAM(var)
95 
96     // unlike SkASSERT, this guy executes its condition in the non-debug build
97     #define SkAssertResult(cond)        cond
98 #endif
99 
100 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
101 
102 /** Fast type for signed 8 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
103 */
104 typedef int         S8CPU;
105 /** Fast type for unsigned 8 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
106 */
107 typedef int         S16CPU;
108 /** Fast type for signed 16 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
109 */
110 typedef unsigned    U8CPU;
111 /** Fast type for unsigned 16 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
112 */
113 typedef unsigned    U16CPU;
114 
115 /** Meant to be faster than bool (doesn't promise to be 0 or 1, just 0 or non-zero
116 */
117 typedef int         SkBool;
118 /** Meant to be a small version of bool, for storage purposes. Will be 0 or 1
119 */
120 typedef uint8_t     SkBool8;
121 
122 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
123     int8_t      SkToS8(long);
124     uint8_t     SkToU8(size_t);
125     int16_t     SkToS16(long);
126     uint16_t    SkToU16(size_t);
127     int32_t     SkToS32(long);
128     uint32_t    SkToU32(size_t);
129 #else
130     #define SkToS8(x)   ((int8_t)(x))
131     #define SkToU8(x)   ((uint8_t)(x))
132     #define SkToS16(x)  ((int16_t)(x))
133     #define SkToU16(x)  ((uint16_t)(x))
134     #define SkToS32(x)  ((int32_t)(x))
135     #define SkToU32(x)  ((uint32_t)(x))
136 #endif
137 
138 /** Returns 0 or 1 based on the condition
139 */
140 #define SkToBool(cond)  ((cond) != 0)
141 
142 #define SK_MaxS16   32767
143 #define SK_MinS16   -32767
144 #define SK_MaxU16   0xFFFF
145 #define SK_MinU16   0
146 #define SK_MaxS32   0x7FFFFFFF
147 #define SK_MinS32   0x80000001
148 #define SK_MaxU32   0xFFFFFFFF
149 #define SK_MinU32   0
150 #define SK_NaN32    0x80000000
151 
152 #ifndef SK_OFFSETOF
153     #define SK_OFFSETOF(type, field)    ((char*)&(((type*)1)->field) - (char*)1)
154 #endif
155 
156 /** Returns the number of entries in an array (not a pointer)
157 */
158 #define SK_ARRAY_COUNT(array)       (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
159 
160 /** Returns x rounded up to a multiple of 2
161 */
162 #define SkAlign2(x)     (((x) + 1) >> 1 << 1)
163 /** Returns x rounded up to a multiple of 4
164 */
165 #define SkAlign4(x)     (((x) + 3) >> 2 << 2)
166 
167 typedef uint32_t SkFourByteTag;
168 #define SkSetFourByteTag(a, b, c, d)    (((a) << 24) | ((b) << 16) | ((c) << 8) | (d))
169 
170 /** 32 bit integer to hold a unicode value
171 */
172 typedef int32_t SkUnichar;
173 /** 32 bit value to hold a millisecond count
174 */
175 typedef uint32_t SkMSec;
176 /** 1 second measured in milliseconds
177 */
178 #define SK_MSec1 1000
179 /** maximum representable milliseconds
180 */
181 #define SK_MSecMax 0x7FFFFFFF
182 /** Returns a < b for milliseconds, correctly handling wrap-around from 0xFFFFFFFF to 0
183 */
184 #define SkMSec_LT(a, b)     ((int32_t)(a) - (int32_t)(b) < 0)
185 /** Returns a <= b for milliseconds, correctly handling wrap-around from 0xFFFFFFFF to 0
186 */
187 #define SkMSec_LE(a, b)     ((int32_t)(a) - (int32_t)(b) <= 0)
188 
189 
190 /****************************************************************************
191     The rest of these only build with C++
192 */
193 #ifdef __cplusplus
194 
195 /** Faster than SkToBool for integral conditions. Returns 0 or 1
196 */
Sk32ToBool(uint32_t n)197 inline int Sk32ToBool(uint32_t n)
198 {
199     return (n | (0-n)) >> 31;
200 }
201 
SkTSwap(T & a,T & b)202 template <typename T> inline void SkTSwap(T& a, T& b)
203 {
204     T c(a);
205     a = b;
206     b = c;
207 }
208 
SkAbs32(int32_t value)209 inline int32_t SkAbs32(int32_t value)
210 {
211 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
212     if (value < 0)
213         value = -value;
214     return value;
215 #else
216     int32_t mask = value >> 31;
217     return (value ^ mask) - mask;
218 #endif
219 }
220 
SkMax32(int32_t a,int32_t b)221 inline int32_t SkMax32(int32_t a, int32_t b)
222 {
223     if (a < b)
224         a = b;
225     return a;
226 }
227 
SkMin32(int32_t a,int32_t b)228 inline int32_t SkMin32(int32_t a, int32_t b)
229 {
230     if (a > b)
231         a = b;
232     return a;
233 }
234 
SkSign32(int32_t a)235 inline int32_t SkSign32(int32_t a)
236 {
237     return (a >> 31) | ((unsigned) -a >> 31);
238 }
239 
SkFastMin32(int32_t value,int32_t max)240 inline int32_t SkFastMin32(int32_t value, int32_t max)
241 {
242 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
243     if (value > max)
244         value = max;
245     return value;
246 #else
247     int diff = max - value;
248     // clear diff if it is negative (clear if value > max)
249     diff &= (diff >> 31);
250     return value + diff;
251 #endif
252 }
253 
254 /** Returns signed 32 bit value pinned between min and max, inclusively
255 */
SkPin32(int32_t value,int32_t min,int32_t max)256 inline int32_t SkPin32(int32_t value, int32_t min, int32_t max)
257 {
258 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
259     if (value < min)
260         value = min;
261     if (value > max)
262         value = max;
263 #else
264     if (value < min)
265         value = min;
266     else if (value > max)
267         value = max;
268 #endif
269     return value;
270 }
271 
SkSetClearShift(uint32_t bits,bool cond,unsigned shift)272 inline uint32_t SkSetClearShift(uint32_t bits, bool cond, unsigned shift)
273 {
274     SkASSERT((int)cond == 0 || (int)cond == 1);
275     return (bits & ~(1 << shift)) | ((int)cond << shift);
276 }
277 
SkSetClearMask(uint32_t bits,bool cond,uint32_t mask)278 inline uint32_t SkSetClearMask(uint32_t bits, bool cond, uint32_t mask)
279 {
280     return cond ? bits | mask : bits & ~mask;
281 }
282 
283 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
284 
285 /** \class SkNoncopyable
286 
287 SkNoncopyable is the base class for objects that may do not want to
288 be copied. It hides its copy-constructor and its assignment-operator.
289 */
290 class SkNoncopyable {
291 public:
SkNoncopyable()292     SkNoncopyable() {}
293 
294 private:
295     SkNoncopyable(const SkNoncopyable&);
296     SkNoncopyable& operator=(const SkNoncopyable&);
297 };
298 
299 class SkAutoFree : SkNoncopyable {
300 public:
SkAutoFree()301     SkAutoFree() : fPtr(NULL) {}
SkAutoFree(void * ptr)302     explicit SkAutoFree(void* ptr) : fPtr(ptr) {}
~SkAutoFree()303     ~SkAutoFree() { sk_free(fPtr); }
304 
305     /** Return the currently allocate buffer, or null
306     */
get()307     void* get() const { return fPtr; }
308 
309     /** Assign a new ptr allocated with sk_malloc (or null), and return the
310         previous ptr. Note it is the caller's responsibility to sk_free the
311         returned ptr.
312     */
set(void * ptr)313     void* set(void* ptr) {
314         void* prev = fPtr;
315         fPtr = ptr;
316         return prev;
317     }
318 
319     /** Transfer ownership of the current ptr to the caller, setting the
320         internal reference to null. Note the caller is reponsible for calling
321         sk_free on the returned address.
322     */
detach()323     void* detach() { return this->set(NULL); }
324 
325     /** Free the current buffer, and set the internal reference to NULL. Same
326         as calling sk_free(detach())
327     */
free()328     void free() {
329         sk_free(fPtr);
330         fPtr = NULL;
331     }
332 
333 private:
334     void* fPtr;
335     // illegal
336     SkAutoFree(const SkAutoFree&);
337     SkAutoFree& operator=(const SkAutoFree&);
338 };
339 
340 class SkAutoMalloc : public SkAutoFree {
341 public:
SkAutoMalloc(size_t size)342     explicit SkAutoMalloc(size_t size)
343         : SkAutoFree(sk_malloc_flags(size, SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP)) {}
344 
SkAutoMalloc(size_t size,unsigned flags)345     SkAutoMalloc(size_t size, unsigned flags)
346         : SkAutoFree(sk_malloc_flags(size, flags)) {}
SkAutoMalloc()347     SkAutoMalloc() {}
348 
349     void* alloc(size_t size,
350                 unsigned flags = (SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP)) {
351         sk_free(set(sk_malloc_flags(size, flags)));
352         return get();
353     }
354 };
355 
356 template <size_t kSize> class SkAutoSMalloc : SkNoncopyable {
357 public:
SkAutoSMalloc(size_t size)358     explicit SkAutoSMalloc(size_t size)
359     {
360         if (size <= kSize)
361             fPtr = fStorage;
362         else
363             fPtr = sk_malloc_flags(size, SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP);
364     }
~SkAutoSMalloc()365     ~SkAutoSMalloc()
366     {
367         if (fPtr != (void*)fStorage)
368             sk_free(fPtr);
369     }
get()370     void* get() const { return fPtr; }
371 private:
372     void*       fPtr;
373     uint32_t    fStorage[(kSize + 3) >> 2];
374     // illegal
375     SkAutoSMalloc(const SkAutoSMalloc&);
376     SkAutoSMalloc& operator=(const SkAutoSMalloc&);
377 };
378 
379 #endif /* C++ */
380 
381 #endif
382 
383