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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #define LOG_TAG "AMRExtractor"
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <media/stagefright/AMRExtractor.h>
22 #include <media/stagefright/DataSource.h>
23 #include <media/stagefright/MediaBufferGroup.h>
24 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDebug.h>
25 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
26 #include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
27 #include <media/stagefright/MediaSource.h>
28 #include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
29 #include <utils/String8.h>
30 
31 namespace android {
32 
33 class AMRSource : public MediaSource {
34 public:
35     AMRSource(const sp<DataSource> &source, bool isWide);
36 
37     virtual status_t start(MetaData *params = NULL);
38     virtual status_t stop();
39 
40     virtual sp<MetaData> getFormat();
41 
42     virtual status_t read(
43             MediaBuffer **buffer, const ReadOptions *options = NULL);
44 
45 protected:
46     virtual ~AMRSource();
47 
48 private:
49     sp<DataSource> mDataSource;
50     bool mIsWide;
51 
52     off_t mOffset;
53     int64_t mCurrentTimeUs;
54     bool mStarted;
55     MediaBufferGroup *mGroup;
56 
57     AMRSource(const AMRSource &);
58     AMRSource &operator=(const AMRSource &);
59 };
60 
61 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
62 
AMRExtractor(const sp<DataSource> & source)63 AMRExtractor::AMRExtractor(const sp<DataSource> &source)
64     : mDataSource(source),
65       mInitCheck(NO_INIT) {
66     String8 mimeType;
67     float confidence;
68     if (SniffAMR(mDataSource, &mimeType, &confidence)) {
69         mInitCheck = OK;
70         mIsWide = (mimeType == MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_WB);
71     }
72 }
73 
~AMRExtractor()74 AMRExtractor::~AMRExtractor() {
75 }
76 
countTracks()77 size_t AMRExtractor::countTracks() {
78     return mInitCheck == OK ? 1 : 0;
79 }
80 
getTrack(size_t index)81 sp<MediaSource> AMRExtractor::getTrack(size_t index) {
82     if (mInitCheck != OK || index != 0) {
83         return NULL;
84     }
85 
86     return new AMRSource(mDataSource, mIsWide);
87 }
88 
getTrackMetaData(size_t index)89 sp<MetaData> AMRExtractor::getTrackMetaData(size_t index) {
90     if (mInitCheck != OK || index != 0) {
91         return NULL;
92     }
93 
94     return makeAMRFormat(mIsWide);
95 }
96 
97 // static
makeAMRFormat(bool isWide)98 sp<MetaData> AMRExtractor::makeAMRFormat(bool isWide) {
99     sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
100     meta->setCString(
101             kKeyMIMEType, isWide ? MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_WB
102                                  : MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_NB);
103 
104     meta->setInt32(kKeyChannelCount, 1);
105     meta->setInt32(kKeySampleRate, isWide ? 16000 : 8000);
106 
107     return meta;
108 }
109 
110 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
111 
AMRSource(const sp<DataSource> & source,bool isWide)112 AMRSource::AMRSource(const sp<DataSource> &source, bool isWide)
113     : mDataSource(source),
114       mIsWide(isWide),
115       mOffset(mIsWide ? 9 : 6),
116       mCurrentTimeUs(0),
117       mStarted(false),
118       mGroup(NULL) {
119 }
120 
~AMRSource()121 AMRSource::~AMRSource() {
122     if (mStarted) {
123         stop();
124     }
125 }
126 
start(MetaData * params)127 status_t AMRSource::start(MetaData *params) {
128     CHECK(!mStarted);
129 
130     mOffset = mIsWide ? 9 : 6;
131     mCurrentTimeUs = 0;
132     mGroup = new MediaBufferGroup;
133     mGroup->add_buffer(new MediaBuffer(128));
134     mStarted = true;
135 
136     return OK;
137 }
138 
stop()139 status_t AMRSource::stop() {
140     CHECK(mStarted);
141 
142     delete mGroup;
143     mGroup = NULL;
144 
145     mStarted = false;
146     return OK;
147 }
148 
getFormat()149 sp<MetaData> AMRSource::getFormat() {
150     return AMRExtractor::makeAMRFormat(mIsWide);
151 }
152 
read(MediaBuffer ** out,const ReadOptions * options)153 status_t AMRSource::read(
154         MediaBuffer **out, const ReadOptions *options) {
155     *out = NULL;
156 
157     uint8_t header;
158     ssize_t n = mDataSource->read_at(mOffset, &header, 1);
159 
160     if (n < 1) {
161         return ERROR_IO;
162     }
163 
164     MediaBuffer *buffer;
165     status_t err = mGroup->acquire_buffer(&buffer);
166     if (err != OK) {
167         return err;
168     }
169 
170     if (header & 0x83) {
171         // Padding bits must be 0.
172 
173         return ERROR_MALFORMED;
174     }
175 
176     unsigned FT = (header >> 3) & 0x0f;
177 
178     if (FT > 8 || (!mIsWide && FT > 7)) {
179         return ERROR_MALFORMED;
180     }
181 
182     static const size_t kFrameSizeNB[8] = {
183         95, 103, 118, 134, 148, 159, 204, 244
184     };
185     static const size_t kFrameSizeWB[9] = {
186         132, 177, 253, 285, 317, 365, 397, 461, 477
187     };
188 
189     size_t frameSize = mIsWide ? kFrameSizeWB[FT] : kFrameSizeNB[FT];
190 
191     // Round up bits to bytes and add 1 for the header byte.
192     frameSize = (frameSize + 7) / 8 + 1;
193 
194     n = mDataSource->read_at(mOffset, buffer->data(), frameSize);
195 
196     if (n != (ssize_t)frameSize) {
197         buffer->release();
198         buffer = NULL;
199 
200         return ERROR_IO;
201     }
202 
203     buffer->set_range(0, frameSize);
204     buffer->meta_data()->setInt32(
205             kKeyTimeUnits, (mCurrentTimeUs + 500) / 1000);
206     buffer->meta_data()->setInt32(
207             kKeyTimeScale, 1000);
208 
209     mOffset += frameSize;
210     mCurrentTimeUs += 20000;  // Each frame is 20ms
211 
212     *out = buffer;
213 
214     return OK;
215 }
216 
217 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
218 
SniffAMR(const sp<DataSource> & source,String8 * mimeType,float * confidence)219 bool SniffAMR(
220         const sp<DataSource> &source, String8 *mimeType, float *confidence) {
221     char header[9];
222 
223     if (source->read_at(0, header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header)) {
224         return false;
225     }
226 
227     if (!memcmp(header, "#!AMR\n", 6)) {
228         *mimeType = MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_NB;
229         *confidence = 0.5;
230 
231         return true;
232     } else if (!memcmp(header, "#!AMR-WB\n", 9)) {
233         *mimeType = MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_WB;
234         *confidence = 0.5;
235 
236         return true;
237     }
238 
239     return false;
240 }
241 
242 }  // namespace android
243