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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 2003-2004, International Business Machines
5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 *******************************************************************************
8 *   file name:  utracimp.h
9 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
10 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
11 *   indentation:4
12 *
13 *   created on: 2003aug06
14 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
15 *
16 *   Internal header for ICU tracing/logging.
17 *
18 *
19 *   Various notes:
20 *   - using a trace level variable to only call trace functions
21 *     when the level is sufficient
22 *   - using the same variable for tracing on/off to never make a function
23 *     call when off
24 *   - the function number is put into a local variable by the entry macro
25 *     and used implicitly to avoid copy&paste/typing mistakes by the developer
26 *   - the application must call utrace_setFunctions() and pass in
27 *     implementations for the trace functions
28 *   - ICU trace macros call ICU functions that route through the function
29 *     pointers if they have been set;
30 *     this avoids an indirection at the call site
31 *     (which would cost more code for another check and for the indirection)
32 *
33 *   ### TODO Issues:
34 *   - Verify that va_list is portable among compilers for the same platform.
35 *     va_list should be portable because printf() would fail otherwise!
36 *   - Should enum values like UTraceLevel be passed into int32_t-type arguments,
37 *     or should enum types be used?
38 */
39 
40 #ifndef __UTRACIMP_H__
41 #define __UTRACIMP_H__
42 
43 #include "unicode/utrace.h"
44 #include <stdarg.h>
45 
46 U_CDECL_BEGIN
47 
48 /**
49  * \var utrace_level
50  * Trace level variable. Negative for "off".
51  * Use only via UTRACE_ macros.
52  * @internal
53  */
54 #ifdef UTRACE_IMPL
55 U_EXPORT int32_t
56 #else
57 U_CFUNC U_COMMON_API int32_t
58 #endif
59 utrace_level;
60 
61 
62 /**
63  *   Traced Function Exit return types.
64  *   Flags indicating the number and types of varargs included in a call
65  *   to a UTraceExit function.
66  *   Bits 0-3:  The function return type.  First variable param.
67  *   Bit    4:  Flag for presence of U_ErrorCode status param.
68  *   @internal
69  */
70 typedef enum UTraceExitVal {
71     /** The traced function returns no value  @internal */
72     UTRACE_EXITV_NONE   = 0,
73     /** The traced function returns an int32_t, or compatible, type.  @internal */
74     UTRACE_EXITV_I32    = 1,
75     /** The traced function returns a pointer  @internal */
76     UTRACE_EXITV_PTR    = 2,
77     /** The traced function returns a UBool  @internal */
78     UTRACE_EXITV_BOOL   = 3,
79     /** Mask to extract the return type values from a UTraceExitVal  @internal */
80     UTRACE_EXITV_MASK   = 0xf,
81     /** Bit indicating that the traced function includes a UErrorCode parameter  @internal */
82     UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS = 0x10
83 } UTraceExitVal;
84 
85 /**
86  * Trace function for the entry point of a function.
87  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_ENTRY instead.
88  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
89  * @internal
90  */
91 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
92 utrace_entry(int32_t fnNumber);
93 
94 /**
95  * Trace function for each exit point of a function.
96  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_EXIT* instead.
97  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
98  * @param returnType The type of the value returned by the function.
99  * @param errorCode The UErrorCode value at function exit. See UTRACE_EXIT.
100  * @internal
101  */
102 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
103 utrace_exit(int32_t fnNumber, int32_t returnType, ...);
104 
105 
106 /**
107  * Trace function used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
108  * Do not use directly, use UTRACE_DATAX() macros instead.
109  *
110  * @param utraceFnNumber The number of the current function, from the local
111  *        variable of the same name.
112  * @param level The trace level for this message.
113  * @param fmt The trace format string.
114  *
115  * @internal
116  */
117 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
118 utrace_data(int32_t utraceFnNumber, int32_t level, const char *fmt, ...);
119 
120 U_CDECL_END
121 
122 #if U_ENABLE_TRACING
123 
124 /**
125  * Boolean expression to see if ICU tracing is turned on
126  * to at least the specified level.
127  * @internal
128  */
129 #define UTRACE_LEVEL(level) (utrace_level>=(level))
130 
131 /**
132   *  Flag bit in utraceFnNumber, the local variable added to each function
133   *  with tracing code to contains the function number.
134   *
135   *  Set the flag if the function's entry is traced, which will cause the
136   *  function's exit to also be traced.  utraceFnNumber is uncoditionally
137   *  set at entry, whether or not the entry is traced, so that it will
138   *  always be available for error trace output.
139   *  @internal
140   */
141 #define UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY 0x80000000
142 
143 /**
144  * Trace statement for the entry point of a function.
145  * Stores the function number in a local variable.
146  * In C code, must be placed immediately after the last variable declaration.
147  * Must be matched with UTRACE_EXIT() at all function exit points.
148  *
149  * Tracing should start with UTRACE_ENTRY after checking for
150  * U_FAILURE at function entry, so that if a function returns immediately
151  * because of a pre-existing error condition, it does not show up in the trace,
152  * consistent with ICU's error handling model.
153  *
154  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
155  * @internal
156  */
157 #define UTRACE_ENTRY(fnNumber) \
158     int32_t utraceFnNumber=(fnNumber); \
159     if(utrace_level>=UTRACE_INFO) { \
160         utrace_entry(fnNumber); \
161         utraceFnNumber |= UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY; \
162     }
163 
164 
165 /**
166  * Trace statement for the entry point of open and close functions.
167  * Produces trace output at a less verbose setting than plain UTRACE_ENTRY
168  * Stores the function number in a local variable.
169  * In C code, must be placed immediately after the last variable declaration.
170  * Must be matched with UTRACE_EXIT() at all function exit points.
171  *
172  * @param fnNumber The UTraceFunctionNumber for the current function.
173  * @internal
174  */
175 #define UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(fnNumber) \
176     int32_t utraceFnNumber=(fnNumber); \
177     if(utrace_level>=UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE) { \
178         utrace_entry(fnNumber); \
179         utraceFnNumber |= UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY; \
180     }
181 
182 /**
183  * Trace statement for each exit point of a function that has a UTRACE_ENTRY()
184  * statement.
185  *
186  * @param errorCode The function's ICU UErrorCode value at function exit,
187  *                  or U_ZERO_ERROR if the function does not use a UErrorCode.
188  *                  0==U_ZERO_ERROR indicates success,
189  *                  positive values an error (see u_errorName()),
190  *                  negative values an informational status.
191  *
192  * @internal
193  */
194 #define UTRACE_EXIT() \
195     {if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
196         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_NONE); \
197     }}
198 
199 /**
200  * Trace statement for each exit point of a function that has a UTRACE_ENTRY()
201  * statement, and that returns a value.
202  *
203  * @param val       The function's return value, int32_t or comatible type.
204  *
205  * @internal
206  */
207 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(val) \
208     {if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
209         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_I32, val); \
210     }}
211 
212 #define UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status) \
213     {if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
214         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS, status); \
215     }}
216 
217 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE_STATUS(val, status) \
218     {if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
219         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (UTRACE_EXITV_I32 | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS), val, status); \
220     }}
221 
222 #define UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(ptr, status) \
223     {if(utraceFnNumber & UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY) { \
224         utrace_exit(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (UTRACE_EXITV_PTR | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS), ptr, status); \
225     }}
226 
227 /**
228  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
229  * Takes no data arguments.
230  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
231  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
232  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
233  * @internal
234  */
235 #define UTRACE_DATA0(level, fmt) \
236     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
237         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt)); \
238     }
239 
240 /**
241  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
242  * Takes one data argument.
243  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
244  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
245  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
246  * @internal
247  */
248 #define UTRACE_DATA1(level, fmt, a) \
249     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
250         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY , (level), (fmt), (a)); \
251     }
252 
253 /**
254  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
255  * Takes two data arguments.
256  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
257  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
258  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
259  * @internal
260  */
261 #define UTRACE_DATA2(level, fmt, a, b) \
262     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
263         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY , (level), (fmt), (a), (b)); \
264     }
265 
266 /**
267  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
268  * Takes three data arguments.
269  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
270  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
271  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
272  * @internal
273  */
274 #define UTRACE_DATA3(level, fmt, a, b, c) \
275     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
276         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c)); \
277     }
278 
279 /**
280  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
281  * Takes four data arguments.
282  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
283  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
284  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
285  * @internal
286  */
287 #define UTRACE_DATA4(level, fmt, a, b, c, d) \
288     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
289         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d)); \
290     }
291 
292 /**
293  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
294  * Takes five data arguments.
295  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
296  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
297  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
298  * @internal
299  */
300 #define UTRACE_DATA5(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e) \
301     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
302         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e)); \
303     }
304 
305 /**
306  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
307  * Takes six data arguments.
308  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
309  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
310  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
311  * @internal
312  */
313 #define UTRACE_DATA6(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f) \
314     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
315         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f)); \
316     }
317 
318 /**
319  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
320  * Takes seven data arguments.
321  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
322  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
323  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
324  * @internal
325  */
326 #define UTRACE_DATA7(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g) \
327     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
328         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g)); \
329     }
330 
331 /**
332  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
333  * Takes eight data arguments.
334  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
335  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
336  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
337  * @internal
338  */
339 #define UTRACE_DATA8(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
340     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
341         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h)); \
342     }
343 
344 /**
345  * Trace statement used inside functions that have a UTRACE_ENTRY() statement.
346  * Takes nine data arguments.
347  * The number of arguments for this macro must match the number of inserts
348  * in the format string. Vector inserts count as two arguments.
349  * Calls utrace_data() if the level is high enough.
350  * @internal
351  */
352 #define UTRACE_DATA9(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i) \
353     if(UTRACE_LEVEL(level)) { \
354         utrace_data(utraceFnNumber & ~UTRACE_TRACED_ENTRY, (level), (fmt), (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i)); \
355     }
356 
357 #else
358 
359 /*
360  * When tracing is disabled, the following macros become empty
361  */
362 
363 #define UTRACE_LEVEL(level) 0
364 #define UTRACE_ENTRY(fnNumber)
365 #define UTRACE_ENTRY_OC(fnNumber)
366 #define UTRACE_EXIT()
367 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE(val)
368 #define UTRACE_EXIT_STATUS(status)
369 #define UTRACE_EXIT_VALUE_STATUS(val, status)
370 #define UTRACE_EXIT_PTR_STATUS(ptr, status)
371 #define UTRACE_DATA0(level, fmt)
372 #define UTRACE_DATA1(level, fmt, a)
373 #define UTRACE_DATA2(level, fmt, a, b)
374 #define UTRACE_DATA3(level, fmt, a, b, c)
375 #define UTRACE_DATA4(level, fmt, a, b, c, d)
376 #define UTRACE_DATA5(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e)
377 #define UTRACE_DATA6(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f)
378 #define UTRACE_DATA7(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g)
379 #define UTRACE_DATA8(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
380 #define UTRACE_DATA9(level, fmt, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i)
381 
382 #endif
383 
384 #endif
385