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1 /*
2 ******************************************************************************
3 *
4 *   Copyright (C) 2007, International Business Machines
5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 ******************************************************************************
8 *   file name:  bmpset.h
9 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
10 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
11 *   indentation:4
12 *
13 *   created on: 2007jan29
14 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
15 */
16 
17 #ifndef __BMPSET_H__
18 #define __BMPSET_H__
19 
20 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
21 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
22 
23 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
24 
25 /*
26  * Helper class for frozen UnicodeSets, implements contains() and span()
27  * optimized for BMP code points. Structured to be UTF-8-friendly.
28  *
29  * ASCII: Look up bytes.
30  * 2-byte characters: Bits organized vertically.
31  * 3-byte characters: Use zero/one/mixed data per 64-block in U+0000..U+FFFF,
32  *                    with mixed for illegal ranges.
33  * Supplementary characters: Call contains() on the parent set.
34  */
35 class BMPSet : public UMemory {
36 public:
37     BMPSet(const int32_t *parentList, int32_t parentListLength);
38     BMPSet(const BMPSet &otherBMPSet, const int32_t *newParentList, int32_t newParentListLength);
39     virtual ~BMPSet();
40 
41     virtual UBool contains(UChar32 c) const;
42 
43     /*
44      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
45      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
46      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
47      */
48     const UChar *span(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
49 
50     /*
51      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
52      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
53      * @return The string pointer which starts the span.
54      */
55     const UChar *spanBack(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
56 
57     /*
58      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
59      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
60      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
61      */
62     const uint8_t *spanUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
63 
64     /*
65      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
66      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
67      * @return The start of the span.
68      */
69     int32_t spanBackUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
70 
71 private:
72     void initBits();
73     void overrideIllegal();
74 
75     /**
76      * Same as UnicodeSet::findCodePoint(UChar32 c) const except that the
77      * binary search is restricted for finding code points in a certain range.
78      *
79      * For restricting the search for finding in the range start..end,
80      * pass in
81      *   lo=findCodePoint(start) and
82      *   hi=findCodePoint(end)
83      * with 0<=lo<=hi<len.
84      * findCodePoint(c) defaults to lo=0 and hi=len-1.
85      *
86      * @param c a character in a subrange of MIN_VALUE..MAX_VALUE
87      * @param lo The lowest index to be returned.
88      * @param hi The highest index to be returned.
89      * @return the smallest integer i in the range lo..hi,
90      *         inclusive, such that c < list[i]
91      */
92     int32_t findCodePoint(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
93 
94     inline UBool containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
95 
96     /*
97      * One byte per ASCII character, or trail byte in lead position.
98      * 0 or 1 for ASCII characters.
99      * The value for trail bytes is the result of contains(FFFD)
100      * for faster validity checking at runtime.
101      */
102     UBool asciiBytes[0xc0];
103 
104     /*
105      * One bit per code point from U+0000..U+07FF.
106      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive code points
107      * correspond to the same bit positions in consecutive table words.
108      * With code point parts
109      *   lead=c{10..6}
110      *   trail=c{5..0}
111      * it is set.contains(c)==(table7FF[trail] bit lead)
112      *
113      * Bits for 0..7F (non-shortest forms) are set to the result of contains(FFFD)
114      * for faster validity checking at runtime.
115      */
116     uint32_t table7FF[64];
117 
118     /*
119      * One bit per 64 BMP code points.
120      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive 64-code point blocks
121      * correspond to the same bit position in consecutive table words.
122      * With code point parts
123      *   lead=c{15..12}
124      *   t1=c{11..6}
125      * test bits (lead+16) and lead in bmpBlockBits[t1].
126      * If the upper bit is 0, then the lower bit indicates if contains(c)
127      * for all code points in the 64-block.
128      * If the upper bit is 1, then the block is mixed and set.contains(c)
129      * must be called.
130      *
131      * Bits for 0..7FF (non-shortest forms) and D800..DFFF are set to
132      * the result of contains(FFFD) for faster validity checking at runtime.
133      */
134     uint32_t bmpBlockBits[64];
135 
136     /*
137      * Inversion list indexes for restricted binary searches in
138      * findCodePoint(), from
139      * findCodePoint(U+0800, U+1000, U+2000, .., U+F000, U+10000).
140      * U+0800 is the first 3-byte-UTF-8 code point. Code points below U+0800 are
141      * always looked up in the bit tables.
142      * The last pair of indexes is for finding supplementary code points.
143      */
144     int32_t list4kStarts[18];
145 
146     /*
147      * The inversion list of the parent set, for the slower contains() implementation
148      * for mixed BMP blocks and for supplementary code points.
149      * The list is terminated with list[listLength-1]=0x110000.
150      */
151     const int32_t *list;
152     int32_t listLength;
153 };
154 
containsSlow(UChar32 c,int32_t lo,int32_t hi)155 inline UBool BMPSet::containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const {
156     return (UBool)(findCodePoint(c, lo, hi) & 1);
157 }
158 
159 U_NAMESPACE_END
160 
161 #endif
162