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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.os;
18 
19 import android.util.Log;
20 
21 import com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit;
22 
23 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
24 import java.util.ArrayList;
25 import java.util.HashMap;
26 
27 public abstract class FileObserver {
28     /** File was accessed */
29     public static final int ACCESS = 0x00000001;
30     /** File was modified */
31     public static final int MODIFY = 0x00000002;
32     /** Metadata changed */
33     public static final int ATTRIB = 0x00000004;
34     /** Writable file was closed */
35     public static final int CLOSE_WRITE = 0x00000008;
36     /** Unwrittable file closed */
37     public static final int CLOSE_NOWRITE = 0x00000010;
38     /** File was opened */
39     public static final int OPEN = 0x00000020;
40     /** File was moved from X */
41     public static final int MOVED_FROM = 0x00000040;
42     /** File was moved to Y */
43     public static final int MOVED_TO = 0x00000080;
44     /** Subfile was created */
45     public static final int CREATE = 0x00000100;
46     /** Subfile was deleted */
47     public static final int DELETE = 0x00000200;
48     /** Self was deleted */
49     public static final int DELETE_SELF = 0x00000400;
50     /** Self was moved */
51     public static final int MOVE_SELF = 0x00000800;
52 
53     public static final int ALL_EVENTS = ACCESS | MODIFY | ATTRIB | CLOSE_WRITE
54             | CLOSE_NOWRITE | OPEN | MOVED_FROM | MOVED_TO | DELETE | CREATE
55 	    | DELETE_SELF | MOVE_SELF;
56 
57     private static final String LOG_TAG = "FileObserver";
58 
59     private static class ObserverThread extends Thread {
60 	private HashMap<Integer, WeakReference> m_observers = new HashMap<Integer, WeakReference>();
61 	private int m_fd;
62 
ObserverThread()63 	public ObserverThread() {
64 	    super("FileObserver");
65 	    m_fd = init();
66 	}
67 
run()68 	public void run() {
69 	    observe(m_fd);
70 	}
71 
startWatching(String path, int mask, FileObserver observer)72 	public int startWatching(String path, int mask, FileObserver observer) {
73 	    int wfd = startWatching(m_fd, path, mask);
74 
75 	    Integer i = new Integer(wfd);
76 	    if (wfd >= 0) {
77 		synchronized (m_observers) {
78 		    m_observers.put(i, new WeakReference(observer));
79 		}
80 	    }
81 
82 	    return i;
83 	}
84 
stopWatching(int descriptor)85 	public void stopWatching(int descriptor) {
86 	    stopWatching(m_fd, descriptor);
87 	}
88 
onEvent(int wfd, int mask, String path)89     public void onEvent(int wfd, int mask, String path) {
90         // look up our observer, fixing up the map if necessary...
91         FileObserver observer;
92 
93         synchronized (m_observers) {
94             WeakReference weak = m_observers.get(wfd);
95             observer = (FileObserver) weak.get();
96             if (observer == null) {
97                 m_observers.remove(wfd);
98             }
99         }
100 
101         // ...then call out to the observer without the sync lock held
102         if (observer != null) {
103             try {
104                 observer.onEvent(mask, path);
105             } catch (Throwable throwable) {
106                 Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Unhandled throwable " + throwable.toString() +
107                         " (returned by observer " + observer + ")", throwable);
108                 RuntimeInit.crash("FileObserver", throwable);
109             }
110         }
111     }
112 
init()113 	private native int init();
observe(int fd)114 	private native void observe(int fd);
startWatching(int fd, String path, int mask)115 	private native int startWatching(int fd, String path, int mask);
stopWatching(int fd, int wfd)116 	private native void stopWatching(int fd, int wfd);
117     }
118 
119     private static ObserverThread s_observerThread;
120 
121     static {
122 	s_observerThread = new ObserverThread();
s_observerThread.start()123 	s_observerThread.start();
124     }
125 
126     // instance
127     private String m_path;
128     private Integer m_descriptor;
129     private int m_mask;
130 
FileObserver(String path)131     public FileObserver(String path) {
132 	this(path, ALL_EVENTS);
133     }
134 
FileObserver(String path, int mask)135     public FileObserver(String path, int mask) {
136 	m_path = path;
137 	m_mask = mask;
138 	m_descriptor = -1;
139     }
140 
finalize()141     protected void finalize() {
142 	stopWatching();
143     }
144 
startWatching()145     public void startWatching() {
146 	if (m_descriptor < 0) {
147 	    m_descriptor = s_observerThread.startWatching(m_path, m_mask, this);
148 	}
149     }
150 
stopWatching()151     public void stopWatching() {
152 	if (m_descriptor >= 0) {
153 	    s_observerThread.stopWatching(m_descriptor);
154 	    m_descriptor = -1;
155 	}
156     }
157 
onEvent(int event, String path)158     public abstract void onEvent(int event, String path);
159 }
160