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1 /*
2  * finddev.c -- this routine attempts to find a particular device in
3  * 	/dev
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * %Begin-Header%
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
9  * License.
10  * %End-Header%
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #endif
23 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <dirent.h>
27 #if HAVE_ERRNO_H
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #endif
30 #if HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
31 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "ext2_fs.h"
35 #include "ext2fs.h"
36 
37 struct dir_list {
38 	char	*name;
39 	struct dir_list *next;
40 };
41 
42 /*
43  * This function adds an entry to the directory list
44  */
add_to_dirlist(const char * name,struct dir_list ** list)45 static void add_to_dirlist(const char *name, struct dir_list **list)
46 {
47 	struct dir_list *dp;
48 
49 	dp = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_list));
50 	if (!dp)
51 		return;
52 	dp->name = malloc(strlen(name)+1);
53 	if (!dp->name) {
54 		free(dp);
55 		return;
56 	}
57 	strcpy(dp->name, name);
58 	dp->next = *list;
59 	*list = dp;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * This function frees a directory list
64  */
free_dirlist(struct dir_list ** list)65 static void free_dirlist(struct dir_list **list)
66 {
67 	struct dir_list *dp, *next;
68 
69 	for (dp = *list; dp; dp = next) {
70 		next = dp->next;
71 		free(dp->name);
72 		free(dp);
73 	}
74 	*list = 0;
75 }
76 
scan_dir(char * dirname,dev_t device,struct dir_list ** list,char ** ret_path)77 static int scan_dir(char *dirname, dev_t device, struct dir_list **list,
78 		    char **ret_path)
79 {
80 	DIR	*dir;
81 	struct dirent *dp;
82 	char	path[1024], *cp;
83 	int	dirlen;
84 	struct stat st;
85 
86 	dirlen = strlen(dirname);
87 	if ((dir = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
88 		return errno;
89 	dp = readdir(dir);
90 	while (dp) {
91 		if (dirlen + strlen(dp->d_name) + 2 >= sizeof(path))
92 			goto skip_to_next;
93 		if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
94 		    ((dp->d_name[1] == 0) ||
95 		     ((dp->d_name[1] == '.') && (dp->d_name[2] == 0))))
96 			goto skip_to_next;
97 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dirname, dp->d_name);
98 		if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
99 			goto skip_to_next;
100 		if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
101 			add_to_dirlist(path, list);
102 		if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == device) {
103 			cp = malloc(strlen(path)+1);
104 			if (!cp) {
105 				closedir(dir);
106 				return ENOMEM;
107 			}
108 			strcpy(cp, path);
109 			*ret_path = cp;
110 			goto success;
111 		}
112 	skip_to_next:
113 		dp = readdir(dir);
114 	}
115 success:
116 	closedir(dir);
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * This function finds the pathname to a block device with a given
122  * device number.  It returns a pointer to allocated memory to the
123  * pathname on success, and NULL on failure.
124  */
ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)125 char *ext2fs_find_block_device(dev_t device)
126 {
127 	struct dir_list *list = 0, *new_list = 0;
128 	struct dir_list *current;
129 	char	*ret_path = 0;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Add the starting directories to search...
133 	 */
134 	add_to_dirlist("/devices", &list);
135 	add_to_dirlist("/devfs", &list);
136 	add_to_dirlist("/dev", &list);
137 
138 	while (list) {
139 		current = list;
140 		list = list->next;
141 #ifdef DEBUG
142 		printf("Scanning directory %s\n", current->name);
143 #endif
144 		scan_dir(current->name, device, &new_list, &ret_path);
145 		free(current->name);
146 		free(current);
147 		if (ret_path)
148 			break;
149 		/*
150 		 * If we're done checking at this level, descend to
151 		 * the next level of subdirectories. (breadth-first)
152 		 */
153 		if (list == 0) {
154 			list = new_list;
155 			new_list = 0;
156 		}
157 	}
158 	free_dirlist(&list);
159 	free_dirlist(&new_list);
160 	return ret_path;
161 }
162 
163 
164 #ifdef DEBUG
main(int argc,char ** argv)165 int main(int argc, char** argv)
166 {
167 	char	*devname, *tmp;
168 	int	major, minor;
169 	dev_t	device;
170 	const char *errmsg = "Couldn't parse %s: %s\n";
171 
172 	if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) {
173 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device_number\n", argv[0]);
174 		fprintf(stderr, "\t: %s major minor\n", argv[0]);
175 		exit(1);
176 	}
177 	if (argc == 2) {
178 		device = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
179 		if (*tmp) {
180 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "device number", argv[1]);
181 			exit(1);
182 		}
183 	} else {
184 		major = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0);
185 		if (*tmp) {
186 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "major number", argv[1]);
187 			exit(1);
188 		}
189 		minor = strtoul(argv[2], &tmp, 0);
190 		if (*tmp) {
191 			fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "minor number", argv[2]);
192 			exit(1);
193 		}
194 		device = makedev(major, minor);
195 		printf("Looking for device 0x%04x (%d:%d)\n", device,
196 		       major, minor);
197 	}
198 	devname = ext2fs_find_block_device(device);
199 	if (devname) {
200 		printf("Found device!  %s\n", devname);
201 		free(devname);
202 	} else {
203 		printf("Couldn't find device.\n");
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 #endif
209