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1 /******************************************************************************
2  **	Filename:	kdtree.h
3  **	Purpose:	Definition of K-D tree access routines.
4  **	Author:		Dan Johnson
5  **	History:	3/11/89, DSJ, Created.
6  **			5/23/89, DSJ, Added circular feature capability.
7  **
8  **	(c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company, 1988.
9  ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
10  ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
11  ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
12  ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13  ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
15  ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  ** limitations under the License.
18  ******************************************************************************/
19 #ifndef   KDTREE_H
20 #define   KDTREE_H
21 
22 /**----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23           Include Files and Type Defines
24 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------**/
25 #include "general.h"
26 #include "cutil.h"
27 #include "ocrfeatures.h"
28 
29 /*
30 NOTE:  All circular parameters of all keys must be in the range
31 
32 Min <= Param < Max
33 
34 where Min and Max are specified in the KeyDesc parameter passed to
35 MakeKDTree.  All KD routines assume that this is true and will not operate
36 correctly if circular parameters outside the specified range are used.
37 */
38 
39 typedef struct kdnode
40 {
41   FLOAT32 *Key;                  /* search key */
42   char *Data;                    /* data that corresponds to key */
43   FLOAT32 BranchPoint;           /* needed to make deletes work efficiently */
44   FLOAT32 LeftBranch;            /* used to optimize search pruning */
45   FLOAT32 RightBranch;           /* used to optimize search pruning */
46   struct kdnode *Left;           /* ptrs for KD tree structure */
47   struct kdnode *Right;
48 }
49 
50 
51 KDNODE;
52 
53 typedef struct
54 {
55   inT16 KeySize;                 /* number of dimensions in the tree */
56   KDNODE Root;                   /* Root.Left points to actual root node */
57   PARAM_DESC KeyDesc[1];         /* description of each dimension */
58 }
59 
60 
61 KDTREE;
62 
63 typedef enum {                   /* used for walking thru KD trees */
64   preorder, postorder, endorder, leaf
65 }
66 
67 
68 VISIT;
69 
70 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
71             Macros
72 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
73 #define RootOf(T)   ((T)->Root.Left->Data)
74 
75 /**----------------------------------------------------------------------------
76           Public Function Prototypes
77 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------**/
78 KDTREE *MakeKDTree (inT16 KeySize, PARAM_DESC KeyDesc[]);
79 
80 void KDStore(KDTREE *Tree, FLOAT32 *Key, void *Data);
81 
82 void KDDelete (KDTREE * Tree, FLOAT32 Key[], void *Data);
83 
84 int KDNearestNeighborSearch (KDTREE * Tree,
85 FLOAT32 Query[],
86 int QuerySize,
87 FLOAT32 MaxDistance,
88 void *NBuffer, FLOAT32 DBuffer[]);
89 
90 void KDWalk(KDTREE *Tree, void_proc Action);
91 
92 void FreeKDTree(KDTREE *Tree);
93 
94 /**----------------------------------------------------------------------------
95           Private Function Prototypes
96 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------**/
97 int Equal (FLOAT32 Key1[], FLOAT32 Key2[]);
98 
99 KDNODE *MakeKDNode (FLOAT32 Key[], char *Data, int Index);
100 
101 void FreeKDNode(KDNODE *Node);
102 
103 void Search(int Level, KDNODE *SubTree);
104 
105 FLOAT32 ComputeDistance (register int N,
106 register PARAM_DESC Dim[],
107 register FLOAT32 p1[], register FLOAT32 p2[]);
108 
109 void FindMaxDistance();
110 
111 int QueryIntersectsSearch();
112 
113 int QueryInSearch();
114 
115 void Walk(KDNODE *SubTree, inT32 Level);
116 
117 void FreeSubTree(KDNODE *SubTree);
118 #endif
119