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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the XSL implementation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Alexey Proskuryakov <ap@webkit.org>
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Library General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
18  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
19  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 
25 #if ENABLE(XSLT)
26 
27 #include "XSLTProcessor.h"
28 
29 #include "CString.h"
30 #include "Console.h"
31 #include "DOMImplementation.h"
32 #include "DOMWindow.h"
33 #include "DocLoader.h"
34 #include "DocumentFragment.h"
35 #include "Frame.h"
36 #include "FrameLoader.h"
37 #include "FrameView.h"
38 #include "HTMLDocument.h"
39 #include "HTMLTokenizer.h" // for parseHTMLDocumentFragment
40 #include "Page.h"
41 #include "ResourceError.h"
42 #include "ResourceHandle.h"
43 #include "ResourceRequest.h"
44 #include "ResourceResponse.h"
45 #include "Text.h"
46 #include "TextResourceDecoder.h"
47 #include "XMLTokenizer.h"
48 #include "XSLTExtensions.h"
49 #include "XSLTUnicodeSort.h"
50 #include "loader.h"
51 #include "markup.h"
52 #include <libxslt/imports.h>
53 #include <libxslt/variables.h>
54 #include <libxslt/xsltutils.h>
55 #include <wtf/Assertions.h>
56 #include <wtf/Platform.h>
57 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
58 
59 #if PLATFORM(MAC)
60 #include "SoftLinking.h"
61 
62 SOFT_LINK_LIBRARY(libxslt);
63 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltFreeStylesheet, void, (xsltStylesheetPtr sheet), (sheet))
64 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltFreeTransformContext, void, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt), (ctxt))
65 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltNewTransformContext, xsltTransformContextPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style, xmlDocPtr doc), (style, doc))
66 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltApplyStylesheetUser, xmlDocPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style, xmlDocPtr doc, const char** params, const char* output, FILE* profile, xsltTransformContextPtr userCtxt), (style, doc, params, output, profile, userCtxt))
67 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltQuoteUserParams, int, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt, const char** params), (ctxt, params))
68 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetCtxtSortFunc, void, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt, xsltSortFunc handler), (ctxt, handler))
69 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetLoaderFunc, void, (xsltDocLoaderFunc f), (f))
70 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSaveResultTo, int, (xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr result, xsltStylesheetPtr style), (buf, result, style))
71 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltNextImport, xsltStylesheetPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style), (style))
72 #endif
73 
74 namespace WebCore {
75 
genericErrorFunc(void *,const char *,...)76 void XSLTProcessor::genericErrorFunc(void*, const char*, ...)
77 {
78     // It would be nice to do something with this error message.
79 }
80 
parseErrorFunc(void * userData,xmlError * error)81 void XSLTProcessor::parseErrorFunc(void* userData, xmlError* error)
82 {
83     Console* console = static_cast<Console*>(userData);
84     if (!console)
85         return;
86 
87     MessageLevel level;
88     switch (error->level) {
89         case XML_ERR_NONE:
90             level = TipMessageLevel;
91             break;
92         case XML_ERR_WARNING:
93             level = WarningMessageLevel;
94             break;
95         case XML_ERR_ERROR:
96         case XML_ERR_FATAL:
97         default:
98             level = ErrorMessageLevel;
99             break;
100     }
101 
102     console->addMessage(XMLMessageSource, LogMessageType, level, error->message, error->line, error->file);
103 }
104 
105 // FIXME: There seems to be no way to control the ctxt pointer for loading here, thus we have globals.
106 static XSLTProcessor* globalProcessor = 0;
107 static DocLoader* globalDocLoader = 0;
docLoaderFunc(const xmlChar * uri,xmlDictPtr,int options,void * ctxt,xsltLoadType type)108 static xmlDocPtr docLoaderFunc(const xmlChar* uri,
109                                     xmlDictPtr,
110                                     int options,
111                                     void* ctxt,
112                                     xsltLoadType type)
113 {
114     if (!globalProcessor)
115         return 0;
116 
117     switch (type) {
118         case XSLT_LOAD_DOCUMENT: {
119             xsltTransformContextPtr context = (xsltTransformContextPtr)ctxt;
120             xmlChar* base = xmlNodeGetBase(context->document->doc, context->node);
121             KURL url(KURL(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(base)), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(uri));
122             xmlFree(base);
123             ResourceError error;
124             ResourceResponse response;
125 
126             Vector<char> data;
127 
128             bool requestAllowed = globalDocLoader->frame() && globalDocLoader->doc()->securityOrigin()->canRequest(url);
129             if (requestAllowed) {
130                 globalDocLoader->frame()->loader()->loadResourceSynchronously(url, AllowStoredCredentials, error, response, data);
131                 requestAllowed = globalDocLoader->doc()->securityOrigin()->canRequest(response.url());
132             }
133             if (!requestAllowed) {
134                 data.clear();
135                 globalDocLoader->printAccessDeniedMessage(url);
136             }
137 
138             Console* console = 0;
139             if (Frame* frame = globalProcessor->xslStylesheet()->ownerDocument()->frame())
140                 console = frame->domWindow()->console();
141             xmlSetStructuredErrorFunc(console, XSLTProcessor::parseErrorFunc);
142             xmlSetGenericErrorFunc(console, XSLTProcessor::genericErrorFunc);
143 
144             // We don't specify an encoding here. Neither Gecko nor WinIE respects
145             // the encoding specified in the HTTP headers.
146             xmlDocPtr doc = xmlReadMemory(data.data(), data.size(), (const char*)uri, 0, options);
147 
148             xmlSetStructuredErrorFunc(0, 0);
149             xmlSetGenericErrorFunc(0, 0);
150 
151             return doc;
152         }
153         case XSLT_LOAD_STYLESHEET:
154             return globalProcessor->xslStylesheet()->locateStylesheetSubResource(((xsltStylesheetPtr)ctxt)->doc, uri);
155         default:
156             break;
157     }
158 
159     return 0;
160 }
161 
setXSLTLoadCallBack(xsltDocLoaderFunc func,XSLTProcessor * processor,DocLoader * loader)162 static inline void setXSLTLoadCallBack(xsltDocLoaderFunc func, XSLTProcessor* processor, DocLoader* loader)
163 {
164     xsltSetLoaderFunc(func);
165     globalProcessor = processor;
166     globalDocLoader = loader;
167 }
168 
writeToVector(void * context,const char * buffer,int len)169 static int writeToVector(void* context, const char* buffer, int len)
170 {
171     Vector<UChar>& resultOutput = *static_cast<Vector<UChar>*>(context);
172     String decodedChunk = String::fromUTF8(buffer, len);
173     resultOutput.append(decodedChunk.characters(), decodedChunk.length());
174     return len;
175 }
176 
saveResultToString(xmlDocPtr resultDoc,xsltStylesheetPtr sheet,String & resultString)177 static bool saveResultToString(xmlDocPtr resultDoc, xsltStylesheetPtr sheet, String& resultString)
178 {
179     xmlOutputBufferPtr outputBuf = xmlAllocOutputBuffer(0);
180     if (!outputBuf)
181         return false;
182 
183     Vector<UChar> resultVector;
184     outputBuf->context = &resultVector;
185     outputBuf->writecallback = writeToVector;
186 
187     int retval = xsltSaveResultTo(outputBuf, resultDoc, sheet);
188     xmlOutputBufferClose(outputBuf);
189     if (retval < 0)
190         return false;
191 
192     // Workaround for <http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=495668>: libxslt appends an extra line feed to the result.
193     if (resultVector.size() > 0 && resultVector[resultVector.size() - 1] == '\n')
194         resultVector.removeLast();
195 
196     resultString = String::adopt(resultVector);
197 
198     return true;
199 }
200 
transformTextStringToXHTMLDocumentString(String & text)201 static inline void transformTextStringToXHTMLDocumentString(String& text)
202 {
203     // Modify the output so that it is a well-formed XHTML document with a <pre> tag enclosing the text.
204     text.replace('&', "&amp;");
205     text.replace('<', "&lt;");
206     text = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"
207         "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd\">\n"
208         "<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n"
209         "<head><title/></head>\n"
210         "<body>\n"
211         "<pre>" + text + "</pre>\n"
212         "</body>\n"
213         "</html>\n";
214 }
215 
xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap & parameters)216 static const char** xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap& parameters)
217 {
218     if (parameters.isEmpty())
219         return 0;
220 
221     const char** parameterArray = (const char**)fastMalloc(((parameters.size() * 2) + 1) * sizeof(char*));
222 
223     XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap::iterator end = parameters.end();
224     unsigned index = 0;
225     for (XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap::iterator it = parameters.begin(); it != end; ++it) {
226         parameterArray[index++] = strdup(it->first.utf8().data());
227         parameterArray[index++] = strdup(it->second.utf8().data());
228     }
229     parameterArray[index] = 0;
230 
231     return parameterArray;
232 }
233 
freeXsltParamArray(const char ** params)234 static void freeXsltParamArray(const char** params)
235 {
236     const char** temp = params;
237     if (!params)
238         return;
239 
240     while (*temp) {
241         free((void*)*(temp++)); // strdup returns malloc'd blocks, so we have to use free() here
242         free((void*)*(temp++));
243     }
244     fastFree(params);
245 }
246 
247 
createDocumentFromSource(const String & sourceString,const String & sourceEncoding,const String & sourceMIMEType,Node * sourceNode,Frame * frame)248 PassRefPtr<Document> XSLTProcessor::createDocumentFromSource(const String& sourceString,
249     const String& sourceEncoding, const String& sourceMIMEType, Node* sourceNode, Frame* frame)
250 {
251     RefPtr<Document> ownerDocument = sourceNode->document();
252     bool sourceIsDocument = (sourceNode == ownerDocument.get());
253     String documentSource = sourceString;
254 
255     RefPtr<Document> result;
256     if (sourceMIMEType == "text/plain") {
257         result = ownerDocument->implementation()->createDocument(frame);
258         transformTextStringToXHTMLDocumentString(documentSource);
259     } else
260         result = ownerDocument->implementation()->createDocument(sourceMIMEType, frame, false);
261 
262     // Before parsing, we need to save & detach the old document and get the new document
263     // in place. We have to do this only if we're rendering the result document.
264     if (frame) {
265         if (FrameView* view = frame->view())
266             view->clear();
267         result->setTransformSourceDocument(frame->document());
268         frame->setDocument(result);
269     }
270 
271     if (sourceIsDocument)
272         result->setURL(ownerDocument->url());
273     result->open();
274 
275     RefPtr<TextResourceDecoder> decoder = TextResourceDecoder::create(sourceMIMEType);
276     decoder->setEncoding(sourceEncoding.isEmpty() ? UTF8Encoding() : TextEncoding(sourceEncoding), TextResourceDecoder::EncodingFromXMLHeader);
277     result->setDecoder(decoder.release());
278 
279     result->write(documentSource);
280     result->finishParsing();
281     result->close();
282 
283     return result.release();
284 }
285 
createFragmentFromSource(const String & sourceString,const String & sourceMIMEType,Document * outputDoc)286 static inline RefPtr<DocumentFragment> createFragmentFromSource(const String& sourceString, const String& sourceMIMEType, Document* outputDoc)
287 {
288     RefPtr<DocumentFragment> fragment = new DocumentFragment(outputDoc);
289 
290     if (sourceMIMEType == "text/html")
291         parseHTMLDocumentFragment(sourceString, fragment.get());
292     else if (sourceMIMEType == "text/plain")
293         fragment->addChild(new Text(outputDoc, sourceString));
294     else {
295         bool successfulParse = parseXMLDocumentFragment(sourceString, fragment.get(), outputDoc->documentElement());
296         if (!successfulParse)
297             return 0;
298     }
299 
300     // FIXME: Do we need to mess with URLs here?
301 
302     return fragment;
303 }
304 
xsltStylesheetPointer(RefPtr<XSLStyleSheet> & cachedStylesheet,Node * stylesheetRootNode)305 static xsltStylesheetPtr xsltStylesheetPointer(RefPtr<XSLStyleSheet>& cachedStylesheet, Node* stylesheetRootNode)
306 {
307     if (!cachedStylesheet && stylesheetRootNode) {
308         cachedStylesheet = XSLStyleSheet::create(stylesheetRootNode->parent() ? stylesheetRootNode->parent() : stylesheetRootNode,
309             stylesheetRootNode->document()->url().string());
310         cachedStylesheet->parseString(createMarkup(stylesheetRootNode));
311     }
312 
313     if (!cachedStylesheet || !cachedStylesheet->document())
314         return 0;
315 
316     return cachedStylesheet->compileStyleSheet();
317 }
318 
xmlDocPtrFromNode(Node * sourceNode,bool & shouldDelete)319 static inline xmlDocPtr xmlDocPtrFromNode(Node* sourceNode, bool& shouldDelete)
320 {
321     RefPtr<Document> ownerDocument = sourceNode->document();
322     bool sourceIsDocument = (sourceNode == ownerDocument.get());
323 
324     xmlDocPtr sourceDoc = 0;
325     if (sourceIsDocument)
326         sourceDoc = (xmlDocPtr)ownerDocument->transformSource();
327     if (!sourceDoc) {
328         sourceDoc = (xmlDocPtr)xmlDocPtrForString(ownerDocument->docLoader(), createMarkup(sourceNode),
329             sourceIsDocument ? ownerDocument->url().string() : String());
330         shouldDelete = (sourceDoc != 0);
331     }
332     return sourceDoc;
333 }
334 
resultMIMEType(xmlDocPtr resultDoc,xsltStylesheetPtr sheet)335 static inline String resultMIMEType(xmlDocPtr resultDoc, xsltStylesheetPtr sheet)
336 {
337     // There are three types of output we need to be able to deal with:
338     // HTML (create an HTML document), XML (create an XML document),
339     // and text (wrap in a <pre> and create an XML document).
340 
341     const xmlChar* resultType = 0;
342     XSLT_GET_IMPORT_PTR(resultType, sheet, method);
343     if (resultType == 0 && resultDoc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE)
344         resultType = (const xmlChar*)"html";
345 
346     if (xmlStrEqual(resultType, (const xmlChar*)"html"))
347         return "text/html";
348     else if (xmlStrEqual(resultType, (const xmlChar*)"text"))
349         return "text/plain";
350 
351     return "application/xml";
352 }
353 
transformToString(Node * sourceNode,String & mimeType,String & resultString,String & resultEncoding)354 bool XSLTProcessor::transformToString(Node* sourceNode, String& mimeType, String& resultString, String& resultEncoding)
355 {
356     RefPtr<Document> ownerDocument = sourceNode->document();
357 
358     setXSLTLoadCallBack(docLoaderFunc, this, ownerDocument->docLoader());
359     xsltStylesheetPtr sheet = xsltStylesheetPointer(m_stylesheet, m_stylesheetRootNode.get());
360     if (!sheet) {
361         setXSLTLoadCallBack(0, 0, 0);
362         return false;
363     }
364     m_stylesheet->clearDocuments();
365 
366     xmlChar* origMethod = sheet->method;
367     if (!origMethod && mimeType == "text/html")
368         sheet->method = (xmlChar*)"html";
369 
370     bool success = false;
371     bool shouldFreeSourceDoc = false;
372     if (xmlDocPtr sourceDoc = xmlDocPtrFromNode(sourceNode, shouldFreeSourceDoc)) {
373         // The XML declaration would prevent parsing the result as a fragment, and it's not needed even for documents,
374         // as the result of this function is always immediately parsed.
375         sheet->omitXmlDeclaration = true;
376 
377         xsltTransformContextPtr transformContext = xsltNewTransformContext(sheet, sourceDoc);
378         registerXSLTExtensions(transformContext);
379 
380         // <http://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16077>: XSLT processor <xsl:sort> algorithm only compares by code point
381         xsltSetCtxtSortFunc(transformContext, xsltUnicodeSortFunction);
382 
383         // This is a workaround for a bug in libxslt.
384         // The bug has been fixed in version 1.1.13, so once we ship that this can be removed.
385         if (transformContext->globalVars == NULL)
386            transformContext->globalVars = xmlHashCreate(20);
387 
388         const char** params = xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(m_parameters);
389         xsltQuoteUserParams(transformContext, params);
390         xmlDocPtr resultDoc = xsltApplyStylesheetUser(sheet, sourceDoc, 0, 0, 0, transformContext);
391 
392         xsltFreeTransformContext(transformContext);
393         freeXsltParamArray(params);
394 
395         if (shouldFreeSourceDoc)
396             xmlFreeDoc(sourceDoc);
397 
398         if (success = saveResultToString(resultDoc, sheet, resultString)) {
399             mimeType = resultMIMEType(resultDoc, sheet);
400             resultEncoding = (char*)resultDoc->encoding;
401         }
402         xmlFreeDoc(resultDoc);
403     }
404 
405     sheet->method = origMethod;
406     setXSLTLoadCallBack(0, 0, 0);
407     xsltFreeStylesheet(sheet);
408     m_stylesheet = 0;
409 
410     return success;
411 }
412 
transformToDocument(Node * sourceNode)413 PassRefPtr<Document> XSLTProcessor::transformToDocument(Node* sourceNode)
414 {
415     String resultMIMEType;
416     String resultString;
417     String resultEncoding;
418     if (!transformToString(sourceNode, resultMIMEType, resultString, resultEncoding))
419         return 0;
420     return createDocumentFromSource(resultString, resultEncoding, resultMIMEType, sourceNode, 0);
421 }
422 
transformToFragment(Node * sourceNode,Document * outputDoc)423 PassRefPtr<DocumentFragment> XSLTProcessor::transformToFragment(Node* sourceNode, Document* outputDoc)
424 {
425     String resultMIMEType;
426     String resultString;
427     String resultEncoding;
428 
429     // If the output document is HTML, default to HTML method.
430     if (outputDoc->isHTMLDocument())
431         resultMIMEType = "text/html";
432 
433     if (!transformToString(sourceNode, resultMIMEType, resultString, resultEncoding))
434         return 0;
435     return createFragmentFromSource(resultString, resultMIMEType, outputDoc);
436 }
437 
setParameter(const String &,const String & localName,const String & value)438 void XSLTProcessor::setParameter(const String& /*namespaceURI*/, const String& localName, const String& value)
439 {
440     // FIXME: namespace support?
441     // should make a QualifiedName here but we'd have to expose the impl
442     m_parameters.set(localName, value);
443 }
444 
getParameter(const String &,const String & localName) const445 String XSLTProcessor::getParameter(const String& /*namespaceURI*/, const String& localName) const
446 {
447     // FIXME: namespace support?
448     // should make a QualifiedName here but we'd have to expose the impl
449     return m_parameters.get(localName);
450 }
451 
removeParameter(const String &,const String & localName)452 void XSLTProcessor::removeParameter(const String& /*namespaceURI*/, const String& localName)
453 {
454     // FIXME: namespace support?
455     m_parameters.remove(localName);
456 }
457 
458 } // namespace WebCore
459 
460 #endif // ENABLE(XSLT)
461