• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // A unit test for Google Test itself.  This verifies that the basic
31 // constructs of Google Test work.
32 //
33 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
34 
35 #include <gtest/gtest-spi.h>
36 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
37 
38 // Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
39 // implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
40 // included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
41 // prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
42 // his code.
43 #define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
44 #include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
45 #undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
46 
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 
49 #if GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
50 #include <pthread.h>
51 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
52 
53 #if GTEST_OS_LINUX
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <string>
57 #include <vector>
58 #endif  // GTEST_OS_LINUX
59 
60 using testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter;
61 using testing::TestPartResultArray;
62 
63 using testing::internal::String;
64 
65 // Tests catching fatal failures.
66 
67 // A subroutine used by the following test.
TestEq1(int x)68 void TestEq1(int x) {
69   ASSERT_EQ(1, x);
70 }
71 
72 // This function calls a test subroutine, catches the fatal failure it
73 // generates, and then returns early.
TryTestSubroutine()74 void TryTestSubroutine() {
75   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
76   TestEq1(2);
77 
78   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
79   //
80   // The testing::Test:: prefix is necessary when calling
81   // HasFatalFailure() outside of a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
82   if (testing::Test::HasFatalFailure()) return;
83 
84   // If we get here, something is wrong.
85   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
86 }
87 
TEST(PassingTest,PassingTest1)88 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest1) {
89 }
90 
TEST(PassingTest,PassingTest2)91 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest2) {
92 }
93 
94 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a subroutine.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,FatalFailureInSubroutine)95 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInSubroutine) {
96   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
97 
98   TryTestSubroutine();
99 }
100 
101 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a nested subroutine.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine)102 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine) {
103   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
104 
105   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
106   TryTestSubroutine();
107 
108   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
109   //
110   // When calling HasFatalFailure() inside a TEST, TEST_F, or test
111   // fixture, the testing::Test:: prefix is not needed.
112   if (HasFatalFailure()) return;
113 
114   // If we get here, something is wrong.
115   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
116 }
117 
118 // Tests HasFatalFailure() after a failed EXPECT check.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,NonfatalFailureInSubroutine)119 TEST(FatalFailureTest, NonfatalFailureInSubroutine) {
120   printf("(expecting a failure on false)\n");
121   EXPECT_TRUE(false);  // Generates a nonfatal failure
122   ASSERT_FALSE(HasFatalFailure());  // This should succeed.
123 }
124 
125 // Tests interleaving user logging and Google Test assertions.
TEST(LoggingTest,InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions)126 TEST(LoggingTest, InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions) {
127   static const int a[4] = {
128     3, 9, 2, 6
129   };
130 
131   printf("(expecting 2 failures on (3) >= (a[i]))\n");
132   for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a)); i++) {
133     printf("i == %d\n", i);
134     EXPECT_GE(3, a[i]);
135   }
136 }
137 
138 // Tests the SCOPED_TRACE macro.
139 
140 // A helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
SubWithoutTrace(int n)141 void SubWithoutTrace(int n) {
142   EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
143   ASSERT_EQ(2, n);
144 }
145 
146 // Another helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
SubWithTrace(int n)147 void SubWithTrace(int n) {
148   SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "n = " << n);
149 
150   SubWithoutTrace(n);
151 }
152 
153 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE() obeys lexical scopes.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,ObeysScopes)154 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, ObeysScopes) {
155   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
156 
157   // There should be no trace before SCOPED_TRACE() is invoked.
158   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
159 
160   {
161     SCOPED_TRACE("Expected trace");
162     // After SCOPED_TRACE(), a failure in the current scope should contain
163     // the trace.
164     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should have a trace.";
165   }
166 
167   // Once the control leaves the scope of the SCOPED_TRACE(), there
168   // should be no trace again.
169   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
170 }
171 
172 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works inside a loop.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,WorksInLoop)173 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInLoop) {
174   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
175 
176   for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
177     SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "i = " << i);
178 
179     SubWithoutTrace(i);
180   }
181 }
182 
183 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works in a subroutine.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,WorksInSubroutine)184 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInSubroutine) {
185   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
186 
187   SubWithTrace(1);
188   SubWithTrace(2);
189 }
190 
191 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE can be nested.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,CanBeNested)192 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeNested) {
193   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
194 
195   SCOPED_TRACE("");  // A trace without a message.
196 
197   SubWithTrace(2);
198 }
199 
200 // Tests that multiple SCOPED_TRACEs can be used in the same scope.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,CanBeRepeated)201 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeRepeated) {
202   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
203 
204   SCOPED_TRACE("A");
205   ADD_FAILURE()
206       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A.";
207 
208   SCOPED_TRACE("B");
209   ADD_FAILURE()
210       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A and B.";
211 
212   {
213     SCOPED_TRACE("C");
214     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should contain "
215                   << "trace point A, B, and C.";
216   }
217 
218   SCOPED_TRACE("D");
219   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should contain "
220                 << "trace point A, B, and D.";
221 }
222 
TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning)223 TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,
224      DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning) {
225   // This test body is intentionally empty.  Its sole purpose is for
226   // verifying that the --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests flag
227   // suppresses the "YOU HAVE 12 DISABLED TESTS" warning at the end of
228   // the test output.
229 }
230 
231 // Tests using assertions outside of TEST and TEST_F.
232 //
233 // This function creates two failures intentionally.
AdHocTest()234 void AdHocTest() {
235   printf("The non-test part of the code is expected to have 2 failures.\n\n");
236   EXPECT_TRUE(false);
237   EXPECT_EQ(2, 3);
238 }
239 
240 
241 // Runs all TESTs, all TEST_Fs, and the ad hoc test.
RunAllTests()242 int RunAllTests() {
243   AdHocTest();
244   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
245 }
246 
247 // Tests non-fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
248 class NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
249  protected:
NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()250   NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
251     printf("(expecting 5 failures)\n");
252     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
253   }
254 
~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()255   ~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
256     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #5, in the test fixture d'tor.";
257   }
258 
SetUp()259   virtual void SetUp() {
260     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in SetUp().";
261   }
262 
TearDown()263   virtual void TearDown() {
264     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #4, in TearDown.";
265   }
266 };
267 
TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest,FailureInConstructor)268 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
269   ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #3, in the test body.";
270 }
271 
272 // Tests fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
273 class FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
274  protected:
FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()275   FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
276     printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
277     Init();
278   }
279 
~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()280   ~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
281     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
282   }
283 
SetUp()284   virtual void SetUp() {
285     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
286                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
287                   << "had a fatal failure.";
288   }
289 
TearDown()290   virtual void TearDown() {
291     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
292                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
293                   << "had a fatal failure.";
294   }
295  private:
Init()296   void Init() {
297     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
298   }
299 };
300 
TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest,FailureInConstructor)301 TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
302   ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test body.  "
303                 << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
304                 << "had a fatal failure.";
305 }
306 
307 // Tests non-fatal failures in SetUp().
308 class NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
309  protected:
~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest()310   virtual ~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
311     Deinit();
312   }
313 
SetUp()314   virtual void SetUp() {
315     printf("(expecting 4 failures)\n");
316     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
317   }
318 
TearDown()319   virtual void TearDown() {
320     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in TearDown().";
321   }
322  private:
Deinit()323   void Deinit() {
324     FAIL() << "Expected failure #4, in the test fixture d'tor.";
325   }
326 };
327 
TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest,FailureInSetUp)328 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
329   FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test function.";
330 }
331 
332 // Tests fatal failures in SetUp().
333 class FatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
334  protected:
~FatalFailureInSetUpTest()335   virtual ~FatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
336     Deinit();
337   }
338 
SetUp()339   virtual void SetUp() {
340     printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
341     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
342   }
343 
TearDown()344   virtual void TearDown() {
345     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
346   }
347  private:
Deinit()348   void Deinit() {
349     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
350   }
351 };
352 
TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest,FailureInSetUp)353 TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
354   FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
355          << "We should never get here, as SetUp() failed.";
356 }
357 
358 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
359 
360 // This group of tests verifies that Google Test handles SEH and C++
361 // exceptions correctly.
362 
363 // A function that throws an SEH exception.
ThrowSEH()364 static void ThrowSEH() {
365   int* p = NULL;
366   *p = 0;  // Raises an access violation.
367 }
368 
369 // Tests exceptions thrown in the test fixture constructor.
370 class ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest : public testing::Test {
371  protected:
ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest()372   ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest() {
373     printf("(expecting a failure on thrown exception "
374            "in the test fixture's constructor)\n");
375 
376     ThrowSEH();
377   }
378 
~ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest()379   virtual ~ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest() {
380     Deinit();
381   }
382 
SetUp()383   virtual void SetUp() {
384     FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
385            << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
386   }
387 
TearDown()388   virtual void TearDown() {
389     FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
390            << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
391   }
392  private:
Deinit()393   void Deinit() {
394     FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the d'tor.  "
395            << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
396   }
397 };
398 
TEST_F(ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest,ExceptionInFixtureCtor)399 TEST_F(ExceptionInFixtureCtorTest, ExceptionInFixtureCtor) {
400   FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
401          << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor threw.";
402 }
403 
404 // Tests exceptions thrown in SetUp().
405 class ExceptionInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
406  protected:
~ExceptionInSetUpTest()407   virtual ~ExceptionInSetUpTest() {
408     Deinit();
409   }
410 
SetUp()411   virtual void SetUp() {
412     printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
413 
414     ThrowSEH();
415   }
416 
TearDown()417   virtual void TearDown() {
418     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
419   }
420  private:
Deinit()421   void Deinit() {
422     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
423   }
424 };
425 
TEST_F(ExceptionInSetUpTest,ExceptionInSetUp)426 TEST_F(ExceptionInSetUpTest, ExceptionInSetUp) {
427   FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
428          << "We should never get here, as SetUp() threw.";
429 }
430 
431 // Tests that TearDown() and the test fixture d'tor are always called,
432 // even when the test function throws an exception.
433 class ExceptionInTestFunctionTest : public testing::Test {
434  protected:
~ExceptionInTestFunctionTest()435   virtual ~ExceptionInTestFunctionTest() {
436     Deinit();
437   }
438 
TearDown()439   virtual void TearDown() {
440     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
441   }
442  private:
Deinit()443   void Deinit() {
444     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
445   }
446 };
447 
448 // Tests that the test fixture d'tor is always called, even when the
449 // test function throws an SEH exception.
TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest,SEH)450 TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest, SEH) {
451   printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
452 
453   ThrowSEH();
454 }
455 
456 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
457 
458 // Tests that the test fixture d'tor is always called, even when the
459 // test function throws a C++ exception.  We do this only when
460 // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS is non-zero, i.e. C++ exceptions are enabled.
TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest,CppException)461 TEST_F(ExceptionInTestFunctionTest, CppException) {
462   throw 1;
463 }
464 
465 // Tests exceptions thrown in TearDown().
466 class ExceptionInTearDownTest : public testing::Test {
467  protected:
~ExceptionInTearDownTest()468   virtual ~ExceptionInTearDownTest() {
469     Deinit();
470   }
471 
TearDown()472   virtual void TearDown() {
473     throw 1;
474   }
475  private:
Deinit()476   void Deinit() {
477     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
478   }
479 };
480 
TEST_F(ExceptionInTearDownTest,ExceptionInTearDown)481 TEST_F(ExceptionInTearDownTest, ExceptionInTearDown) {
482   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
483 }
484 
485 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
486 
487 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
488 
489 // The MixedUpTestCaseTest test case verifies that Google Test will fail a
490 // test if it uses a different fixture class than what other tests in
491 // the same test case use.  It deliberately contains two fixture
492 // classes with the same name but defined in different namespaces.
493 
494 // The MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest test case verifies that
495 // when the user defines two tests with the same test case name AND
496 // same test name (but in different namespaces), the second test will
497 // fail.
498 
499 namespace foo {
500 
501 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
502 };
503 
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo)504 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo)505 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
506 
507 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
508 };
509 
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail)510 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
511        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
512 
513 }  // namespace foo
514 
515 namespace bar {
516 
517 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
518 };
519 
520 // The following two tests are expected to fail.  We rely on the
521 // golden file to check that Google Test generates the right error message.
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,ThisShouldFail)522 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFail) {}
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,ThisShouldFailToo)523 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFailToo) {}
524 
525 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
526 };
527 
528 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
529 // generates the right error message.
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail)530 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
531        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
532 
533 }  // namespace bar
534 
535 // The following two test cases verify that Google Test catches the user
536 // error of mixing TEST and TEST_F in the same test case.  The first
537 // test case checks the scenario where TEST_F appears before TEST, and
538 // the second one checks where TEST appears before TEST_F.
539 
540 class TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
541 };
542 
TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST_F)543 TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_F) {}
544 
545 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
546 // generates the right error message.
TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail)547 TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail) {}
548 
549 class TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
550 };
551 
TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST)552 TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST) {}
553 
554 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
555 // generates the right error message.
TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail)556 TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail) {
557 }
558 
559 // Used for testing EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() and EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE().
560 int global_integer = 0;
561 
562 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,CanReferenceGlobalVariables)563 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
564   global_integer = 0;
565   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
566     EXPECT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
567   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
568 }
569 
570 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference local variables
571 // (static or not).
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,CanReferenceLocalVariables)572 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalVariables) {
573   int m = 0;
574   static int n;
575   n = 1;
576   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
577     EXPECT_EQ(m, n) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
578   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
579 }
580 
581 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
582 // one non-fatal failure and no fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure)583 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
584   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
585     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
586   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
587 }
588 
589 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no
590 // non-fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure)591 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure) {
592   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
593   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
594   }, "");
595 }
596 
597 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
598 // non-fatal failures.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures)599 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures) {
600   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
601   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
602     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 1.";
603     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 2.";
604   }, "");
605 }
606 
607 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one fatal
608 // failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure)609 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
610   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
611   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
612     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
613   }, "");
614 }
615 
616 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
617 // tested returns.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementReturns)618 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
619   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
620   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
621     return;
622   }, "");
623 }
624 
625 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
626 
627 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
628 // tested throws.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementThrows)629 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
630   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
631   try {
632     EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
633       throw 0;
634     }, "");
635   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
636   }
637 }
638 
639 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
640 
641 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,CanReferenceGlobalVariables)642 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
643   global_integer = 0;
644   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
645     ASSERT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected fatal failure.";
646   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
647 }
648 
649 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference local static
650 // variables.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables)651 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables) {
652   static int n;
653   n = 1;
654   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
655     ASSERT_EQ(0, n) << "Expected fatal failure.";
656   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
657 }
658 
659 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
660 // one fatal failure and no non-fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure)661 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
662   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
663     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
664   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
665 }
666 
667 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no fatal
668 // failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure)669 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure) {
670   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
671   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
672   }, "");
673 }
674 
675 // A helper for generating a fatal failure.
FatalFailure()676 void FatalFailure() {
677   FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
678 }
679 
680 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
681 // fatal failures.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures)682 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures) {
683   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
684   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
685     FatalFailure();
686     FatalFailure();
687   }, "");
688 }
689 
690 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one non-fatal
691 // failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure)692 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
693   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
694   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
695     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
696   }, "");
697 }
698 
699 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
700 // tested returns.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementReturns)701 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
702   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
703   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
704     return;
705   }, "");
706 }
707 
708 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
709 
710 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
711 // tested throws.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementThrows)712 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
713   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
714   try {
715     EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
716       throw 0;
717     }, "");
718   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
719   }
720 }
721 
722 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
723 
724 // This #ifdef block tests the output of typed tests.
725 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
726 
727 template <typename T>
728 class TypedTest : public testing::Test {
729 };
730 
731 TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest, testing::Types<int>);
732 
TYPED_TEST(TypedTest,Success)733 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Success) {
734   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
735 }
736 
TYPED_TEST(TypedTest,Failure)737 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Failure) {
738   EXPECT_EQ(1, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
739 }
740 
741 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
742 
743 // This #ifdef block tests the output of type-parameterized tests.
744 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
745 
746 template <typename T>
747 class TypedTestP : public testing::Test {
748 };
749 
750 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP);
751 
TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP,Success)752 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Success) {
753   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
754 }
755 
TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP,Failure)756 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Failure) {
757   EXPECT_EQ(1, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
758 }
759 
760 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP, Success, Failure);
761 
762 typedef testing::Types<unsigned char, unsigned int> UnsignedTypes;
763 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Unsigned, TypedTestP, UnsignedTypes);
764 
765 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
766 
767 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
768 
769 // We rely on the golden file to verify that tests whose test case
770 // name ends with DeathTest are run first.
771 
TEST(ADeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)772 TEST(ADeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
773 }
774 
775 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
776 
777 // We rely on the golden file to verify that typed tests whose test
778 // case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
779 
780 template <typename T>
781 class ATypedDeathTest : public testing::Test {
782 };
783 
784 typedef testing::Types<int, double> NumericTypes;
785 TYPED_TEST_CASE(ATypedDeathTest, NumericTypes);
786 
TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)787 TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
788 }
789 
790 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
791 
792 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
793 
794 
795 // We rely on the golden file to verify that type-parameterized tests
796 // whose test case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
797 
798 template <typename T>
799 class ATypeParamDeathTest : public testing::Test {
800 };
801 
802 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest);
803 
TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)804 TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
805 }
806 
807 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst);
808 
809 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, ATypeParamDeathTest, NumericTypes);
810 
811 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
812 
813 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
814 
815 // Tests various failure conditions of
816 // EXPECT_{,NON}FATAL_FAILURE{,_ON_ALL_THREADS}.
817 class ExpectFailureTest : public testing::Test {
818  protected:
819   enum FailureMode {
820     FATAL_FAILURE,
821     NONFATAL_FAILURE
822   };
AddFailure(FailureMode failure)823   static void AddFailure(FailureMode failure) {
824     if (failure == FATAL_FAILURE) {
825       FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
826     } else {
827       ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
828     }
829   }
830 };
831 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectFatalFailure)832 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
833   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
834   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
835   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
836   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
837   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
838   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Expected non-fatal "
839                        "failure.");
840   // Wrong message.
841   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
842   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Some other fatal failure "
843                        "expected.");
844 }
845 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectNonFatalFailure)846 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
847   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
848   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
849   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal failure.");
850   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
851   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
852   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Expected fatal failure.");
853   // Wrong message.
854   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
855   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Some other non-fatal "
856                           "failure.");
857 }
858 
859 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
860 
861 class ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest : public ExpectFailureTest {
862  protected:
AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure)863   static void AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure) {
864     pthread_t tid;
865     pthread_create(&tid,
866                    NULL,
867                    ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest::FailureThread,
868                    &failure);
869     pthread_join(tid, NULL);
870   }
871  private:
FailureThread(void * attr)872   static void* FailureThread(void* attr) {
873     FailureMode* failure = static_cast<FailureMode*>(attr);
874     AddFailure(*failure);
875     return NULL;
876   }
877 };
878 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest,ExpectFatalFailure)879 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
880   // We only intercept the current thread.
881   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
882   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE),
883                        "Expected fatal failure.");
884 }
885 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest,ExpectNonFatalFailure)886 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
887   // We only intercept the current thread.
888   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
889   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
890                           "Expected non-fatal failure.");
891 }
892 
893 typedef ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest;
894 
895 // Tests that the ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter only catches failures from
896 // the current thread if it is instantiated with INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD.
TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest,InterceptOnlyCurrentThread)897 TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest, InterceptOnlyCurrentThread) {
898   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
899   TestPartResultArray results;
900   {
901     ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter reporter(
902         ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,
903         &results);
904     AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE);
905     AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE);
906   }
907   // The two failures should not have been intercepted.
908   EXPECT_EQ(0, results.size()) << "This shouldn't fail.";
909 }
910 
911 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE && GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD
912 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads)913 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
914   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
915   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
916   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
917   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
918   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
919   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
920                                       "Expected non-fatal failure.");
921   // Wrong message.
922   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
923   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
924                                       "Some other fatal failure expected.");
925 }
926 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads)927 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
928   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
929   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
930   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal "
931                                          "failure.");
932   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
933   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
934   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
935                                          "Expected fatal failure.");
936   // Wrong message.
937   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
938   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
939                                          "Some other non-fatal failure.");
940 }
941 
942 
943 // Two test environments for testing testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment().
944 
945 class FooEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
946  public:
SetUp()947   virtual void SetUp() {
948     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
949   }
950 
TearDown()951   virtual void TearDown() {
952     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
953     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
954   }
955 };
956 
957 class BarEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
958  public:
SetUp()959   virtual void SetUp() {
960     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
961   }
962 
TearDown()963   virtual void TearDown() {
964     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
965     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
966   }
967 };
968 
969 GTEST_DEFINE_bool_(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests, false,
970                    "This flag causes the program to skip test environment "
971                    "tests and ad hoc tests.");
972 
973 // The main function.
974 //
975 // The idea is to use Google Test to run all the tests we have defined (some
976 // of them are intended to fail), and then compare the test results
977 // with the "golden" file.
main(int argc,char ** argv)978 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
979   // We just run the tests, knowing some of them are intended to fail.
980   // We will use a separate Python script to compare the output of
981   // this program with the golden file.
982   testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
983   if (argc >= 2 &&
984       String(argv[1]) == "--gtest_internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests")
985     GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = true;
986 
987 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
988   if (testing::internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) != "") {
989     // Skip the usual output capturing if we're running as the child
990     // process of an threadsafe-style death test.
991 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
992 #ifdef _MSC_VER
993 #pragma warning(push)
994 #pragma warning(disable:4996)
995 #endif  // _MSC_VER
996     freopen("nul:", "w", stdout);
997 #ifdef _MSC_VER
998 #pragma warning(pop)
999 #endif  // _MSC_VER
1000 #else
1001     freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
1002 #endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1003     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1004   }
1005 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1006 
1007   if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests))
1008     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1009 
1010   // Registers two global test environments.
1011   // The golden file verifies that they are set up in the order they
1012   // are registered, and torn down in the reverse order.
1013   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
1014   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new BarEnvironment);
1015 
1016   return RunAllTests();
1017 }
1018