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1 /*
2  * profile.c -- A simple configuration file parsing "library in a file"
3  *
4  * The profile library was originally written by Theodore Ts'o in 1995
5  * for use in the MIT Kerberos v5 library.  It has been
6  * modified/enhanced/bug-fixed over time by other members of the MIT
7  * Kerberos team.  This version was originally taken from the Kerberos
8  * v5 distribution, version 1.4.2, and radically simplified for use in
9  * e2fsprogs.  (Support for locking for multi-threaded operations,
10  * being able to modify and update the configuration file
11  * programmatically, and Mac/Windows portability have been removed.
12  * It has been folded into a single C source file to make it easier to
13  * fold into an application program.)
14  *
15  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Theodore Ts'o.
16  *
17  * %Begin-Header%
18  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
19  * License.
20  * %End-Header%
21  *
22  * Copyright (C) 1985-2005 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
23  *
24  * All rights reserved.
25  *
26  * Export of this software from the United States of America may require
27  * a specific license from the United States Government.  It is the
28  * responsibility of any person or organization contemplating export to
29  * obtain such a license before exporting.
30  *
31  * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
32  * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
33  * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
34  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
35  * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
36  * the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
37  * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
38  * permission.  Furthermore if you modify this software you must label
39  * your software as modified software and not distribute it in such a
40  * fashion that it might be confused with the original MIT software.
41  * M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of this software
42  * for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
43  * warranty.
44  *
45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
47  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
48  *
49  */
50 
51 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <time.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <stddef.h>
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/stat.h>
66 #include <dirent.h>
67 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
68 #include <pwd.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <et/com_err.h>
72 #include "profile.h"
73 #include "prof_err.h"
74 
75 #undef STAT_ONCE_PER_SECOND
76 #undef HAVE_STAT
77 
78 /*
79  * prof_int.h
80  */
81 
82 typedef long prf_magic_t;
83 
84 /*
85  * This is the structure which stores the profile information for a
86  * particular configuration file.
87  */
88 struct _prf_file_t {
89 	prf_magic_t	magic;
90 	char		*filespec;
91 #ifdef STAT_ONCE_PER_SECOND
92 	time_t		last_stat;
93 #endif
94 	time_t		timestamp; /* time tree was last updated from file */
95 	int		flags;	/* r/w, dirty */
96 	int		upd_serial; /* incremented when data changes */
97 	struct profile_node *root;
98 	struct _prf_file_t *next;
99 };
100 
101 typedef struct _prf_file_t *prf_file_t;
102 
103 /*
104  * The profile flags
105  */
106 #define PROFILE_FILE_RW		0x0001
107 #define PROFILE_FILE_DIRTY	0x0002
108 #define PROFILE_FILE_NO_RELOAD	0x0004
109 
110 /*
111  * This structure defines the high-level, user visible profile_t
112  * object, which is used as a handle by users who need to query some
113  * configuration file(s)
114  */
115 struct _profile_t {
116 	prf_magic_t	magic;
117 	prf_file_t	first_file;
118 };
119 
120 /*
121  * Used by the profile iterator in prof_get.c
122  */
123 #define PROFILE_ITER_LIST_SECTION	0x0001
124 #define PROFILE_ITER_SECTIONS_ONLY	0x0002
125 #define PROFILE_ITER_RELATIONS_ONLY	0x0004
126 
127 #define PROFILE_ITER_FINAL_SEEN		0x0100
128 
129 /*
130  * Check if a filespec is last in a list (NULL on UNIX, invalid FSSpec on MacOS
131  */
132 
133 #define	PROFILE_LAST_FILESPEC(x) (((x) == NULL) || ((x)[0] == '\0'))
134 
135 struct profile_node {
136 	errcode_t	magic;
137 	char *name;
138 	char *value;
139 	int group_level;
140 	unsigned int final:1;		/* Indicate don't search next file */
141 	unsigned int deleted:1;
142 	struct profile_node *first_child;
143 	struct profile_node *parent;
144 	struct profile_node *next, *prev;
145 };
146 
147 #define CHECK_MAGIC(node) \
148 	  if ((node)->magic != PROF_MAGIC_NODE) \
149 		  return PROF_MAGIC_NODE;
150 
151 /* profile parser declarations */
152 struct parse_state {
153 	int	state;
154 	int	group_level;
155 	int	line_num;
156 	struct profile_node *root_section;
157 	struct profile_node *current_section;
158 };
159 
160 static const char *default_filename = "<default>";
161 
162 static profile_syntax_err_cb_t	syntax_err_cb;
163 
164 static errcode_t parse_line(char *line, struct parse_state *state);
165 
166 #ifdef DEBUG_PROGRAM
167 static errcode_t profile_write_tree_file
168 	(struct profile_node *root, FILE *dstfile);
169 
170 static errcode_t profile_write_tree_to_buffer
171 	(struct profile_node *root, char **buf);
172 #endif
173 
174 
175 static void profile_free_node
176 	(struct profile_node *relation);
177 
178 static errcode_t profile_create_node
179 	(const char *name, const char *value,
180 		   struct profile_node **ret_node);
181 
182 #ifdef DEBUG_PROGRAM
183 static errcode_t profile_verify_node
184 	(struct profile_node *node);
185 #endif
186 
187 static errcode_t profile_add_node
188 	(struct profile_node *section,
189 		    const char *name, const char *value,
190 		    struct profile_node **ret_node);
191 
192 static errcode_t profile_find_node
193 	(struct profile_node *section,
194 		    const char *name, const char *value,
195 		    int section_flag, void **state,
196 		    struct profile_node **node);
197 
198 static errcode_t profile_node_iterator
199 	(void	**iter_p, struct profile_node **ret_node,
200 		   char **ret_name, char **ret_value);
201 
202 static errcode_t profile_open_file
203 	(const char * file, prf_file_t *ret_prof);
204 
205 static errcode_t profile_update_file
206 	(prf_file_t prf);
207 
208 static void profile_free_file
209 	(prf_file_t profile);
210 
211 static errcode_t profile_get_value(profile_t profile, const char *name,
212 				   const char *subname, const char *subsubname,
213 				   const char **ret_value);
214 
215 
216 /*
217  * prof_init.c --- routines that manipulate the user-visible profile_t
218  * 	object.
219  */
220 
compstr(const void * m1,const void * m2)221 static int compstr(const void *m1, const void *m2)
222 {
223 	const char *s1 = *((const char * const *) m1);
224 	const char *s2 = *((const char * const *) m2);
225 
226 	return strcmp(s1, s2);
227 }
228 
free_list(char ** list)229 static void free_list(char **list)
230 {
231     char	**cp;
232 
233     if (list == 0)
234 	    return;
235 
236     for (cp = list; *cp; cp++)
237 	free(*cp);
238     free(list);
239 }
240 
get_dirlist(const char * dirname,char *** ret_array)241 static errcode_t get_dirlist(const char *dirname, char***ret_array)
242 {
243 	DIR *dir;
244 	struct dirent *de;
245 	struct stat st;
246 	errcode_t retval;
247 	char *fn, *cp;
248 	char **array = 0, **new_array;
249 	int max = 0, num = 0;
250 
251 	dir = opendir(dirname);
252 	if (!dir)
253 		return errno;
254 
255 	while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
256 		for (cp = de->d_name; *cp; cp++) {
257 			if (!isalnum(*cp) &&
258 			    (*cp != '-') &&
259 			    (*cp != '_'))
260 				break;
261 		}
262 		if (*cp)
263 			continue;
264 		fn = malloc(strlen(dirname) + strlen(de->d_name) + 2);
265 		if (!fn) {
266 			retval = ENOMEM;
267 			goto errout;
268 		}
269 		sprintf(fn, "%s/%s", dirname, de->d_name);
270 		if ((stat(fn, &st) < 0) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
271 			free(fn);
272 			continue;
273 		}
274 		if (num >= max) {
275 			max += 10;
276 			new_array = realloc(array, sizeof(char *) * (max+1));
277 			if (!new_array) {
278 				retval = ENOMEM;
279 				goto errout;
280 			}
281 			array = new_array;
282 		}
283 		array[num++] = fn;
284 	}
285 	if (array) {
286 		qsort(array, num, sizeof(char *), compstr);
287 		array[num++] = 0;
288 	}
289 	*ret_array = array;
290 	closedir(dir);
291 	return 0;
292 errout:
293 	closedir(dir);
294 	free_list(array);
295 	return retval;
296 }
297 
298 errcode_t
profile_init(const char ** files,profile_t * ret_profile)299 profile_init(const char **files, profile_t *ret_profile)
300 {
301 	const char **fs;
302 	profile_t profile;
303 	prf_file_t  new_file, *last;
304 	errcode_t retval = 0;
305 	char **cpp, *cp, **array = 0;
306 
307 	profile = malloc(sizeof(struct _profile_t));
308 	if (!profile)
309 		return ENOMEM;
310 	memset(profile, 0, sizeof(struct _profile_t));
311 	profile->magic = PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE;
312 	last = &profile->first_file;
313 
314         /* if the filenames list is not specified return an empty profile */
315         if ( files ) {
316 	    for (fs = files; !PROFILE_LAST_FILESPEC(*fs); fs++) {
317 		retval = get_dirlist(*fs, &array);
318 		if (retval == 0) {
319 			if (!array)
320 				continue;
321 			for (cpp = array; (cp = *cpp); cpp++) {
322 				retval = profile_open_file(cp, &new_file);
323 				if (retval == EACCES)
324 					continue;
325 				if (retval)
326 					goto errout;
327 				*last = new_file;
328 				last = &new_file->next;
329 			}
330 		} else if ((retval != ENOTDIR) &&
331 			   strcmp(*fs, default_filename))
332 			goto errout;
333 
334 		retval = profile_open_file(*fs, &new_file);
335 		/* if this file is missing, skip to the next */
336 		if (retval == ENOENT || retval == EACCES) {
337 			continue;
338 		}
339 		if (retval)
340 			goto errout;
341 		*last = new_file;
342 		last = &new_file->next;
343 	    }
344 	    /*
345 	     * If all the files were not found, return the appropriate error.
346 	     */
347 	    if (!profile->first_file) {
348 		profile_release(profile);
349 		return ENOENT;
350 	    }
351 	}
352 
353 	free_list(array);
354         *ret_profile = profile;
355         return 0;
356 errout:
357 	free_list(array);
358 	profile_release(profile);
359 	return retval;
360 }
361 
362 void
profile_release(profile_t profile)363 profile_release(profile_t profile)
364 {
365 	prf_file_t	p, next;
366 
367 	if (!profile || profile->magic != PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE)
368 		return;
369 
370 	for (p = profile->first_file; p; p = next) {
371 		next = p->next;
372 		profile_free_file(p);
373 	}
374 	profile->magic = 0;
375 	free(profile);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * This function sets the value of the pseudo file "<default>".  If
380  * the file "<default>" had previously been passed to profile_init(),
381  * then def_string parameter will be parsed and used as the profile
382  * information for the "<default>" file.
383  */
profile_set_default(profile_t profile,const char * def_string)384 errcode_t profile_set_default(profile_t profile, const char *def_string)
385 {
386 	struct parse_state	state;
387 	prf_file_t		prf;
388 	errcode_t		retval;
389 	const char		*in;
390 	char			*line, *p, *end;
391 	int			line_size, len;
392 
393 	if (!def_string || !profile || profile->magic != PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE)
394 		return PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE;
395 
396 	for (prf = profile->first_file; prf; prf = prf->next) {
397 		if (strcmp(prf->filespec, default_filename) == 0)
398 			break;
399 	}
400 	if (!prf)
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	if (prf->root) {
404 		profile_free_node(prf->root);
405 		prf->root = 0;
406 	}
407 
408 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(struct parse_state));
409 	retval = profile_create_node("(root)", 0, &state.root_section);
410 	if (retval)
411 		return retval;
412 
413 	line = 0;
414 	line_size = 0;
415 	in = def_string;
416 	while (*in) {
417 		end = strchr(in, '\n');
418 		len = end ? (end - in) : (int) strlen(in);
419 		if (len >= line_size) {
420 			line_size = len+1;
421 			p = realloc(line, line_size);
422 			if (!p) {
423 				retval = ENOMEM;
424 				goto errout;
425 			}
426 			line = p;
427 		}
428 		memcpy(line, in, len);
429 		line[len] = 0;
430 		retval = parse_line(line, &state);
431 		if (retval) {
432 		errout:
433 			if (syntax_err_cb)
434 				(syntax_err_cb)(prf->filespec, retval,
435 						state.line_num);
436 			free(line);
437 			if (prf->root)
438 				profile_free_node(prf->root);
439 			return retval;
440 		}
441 		if (!end)
442 			break;
443 		in = end+1;
444 	}
445 	prf->root = state.root_section;
446 	free(line);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * prof_file.c ---- routines that manipulate an individual profile file.
453  */
454 
profile_open_file(const char * filespec,prf_file_t * ret_prof)455 errcode_t profile_open_file(const char * filespec,
456 			    prf_file_t *ret_prof)
457 {
458 	prf_file_t	prf;
459 	errcode_t	retval;
460 	char		*home_env = 0;
461 	unsigned int	len;
462 	char		*expanded_filename;
463 
464 	prf = malloc(sizeof(struct _prf_file_t));
465 	if (!prf)
466 		return ENOMEM;
467 	memset(prf, 0, sizeof(struct _prf_file_t));
468 	prf->magic = PROF_MAGIC_FILE;
469 
470 	len = strlen(filespec)+1;
471 	if (filespec[0] == '~' && filespec[1] == '/') {
472 		home_env = getenv("HOME");
473 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
474 		if (home_env == NULL) {
475 #ifdef HAVE_GETWUID_R
476 		    struct passwd *pw, pwx;
477 		    uid_t uid;
478 		    char pwbuf[BUFSIZ];
479 
480 		    uid = getuid();
481 		    if (!getpwuid_r(uid, &pwx, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pw)
482 			&& pw != NULL && pw->pw_dir[0] != 0)
483 			home_env = pw->pw_dir;
484 #else
485 		    struct passwd *pw;
486 
487 		    pw = getpwuid(getuid());
488 		    home_env = pw->pw_dir;
489 #endif
490 		}
491 #endif
492 		if (home_env)
493 			len += strlen(home_env);
494 	}
495 	expanded_filename = malloc(len);
496 	if (expanded_filename == 0) {
497 	    profile_free_file(prf);
498 	    return errno;
499 	}
500 	if (home_env) {
501 	    strcpy(expanded_filename, home_env);
502 	    strcat(expanded_filename, filespec+1);
503 	} else
504 	    memcpy(expanded_filename, filespec, len);
505 
506 	prf->filespec = expanded_filename;
507 
508 	if (strcmp(prf->filespec, default_filename) != 0) {
509 		retval = profile_update_file(prf);
510 		if (retval) {
511 			profile_free_file(prf);
512 			return retval;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	*ret_prof = prf;
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
profile_update_file(prf_file_t prf)520 errcode_t profile_update_file(prf_file_t prf)
521 {
522 	errcode_t retval;
523 #ifdef HAVE_STAT
524 	struct stat st;
525 #ifdef STAT_ONCE_PER_SECOND
526 	time_t now;
527 #endif
528 #endif
529 	FILE *f;
530 	char buf[2048];
531 	struct parse_state state;
532 
533 	if (prf->flags & PROFILE_FILE_NO_RELOAD)
534 		return 0;
535 
536 #ifdef HAVE_STAT
537 #ifdef STAT_ONCE_PER_SECOND
538 	now = time(0);
539 	if (now == prf->last_stat && prf->root != NULL) {
540 	    return 0;
541 	}
542 #endif
543 	if (stat(prf->filespec, &st)) {
544 	    retval = errno;
545 	    return retval;
546 	}
547 #ifdef STAT_ONCE_PER_SECOND
548 	prf->last_stat = now;
549 #endif
550 	if (st.st_mtime == prf->timestamp && prf->root != NULL) {
551 	    return 0;
552 	}
553 	if (prf->root) {
554 		profile_free_node(prf->root);
555 		prf->root = 0;
556 	}
557 #else
558 	/*
559 	 * If we don't have the stat() call, assume that our in-core
560 	 * memory image is correct.  That is, we won't reread the
561 	 * profile file if it changes.
562 	 */
563 	if (prf->root) {
564 	    return 0;
565 	}
566 #endif
567 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(struct parse_state));
568 	retval = profile_create_node("(root)", 0, &state.root_section);
569 	if (retval)
570 		return retval;
571 	errno = 0;
572 	f = fopen(prf->filespec, "r");
573 	if (f == NULL) {
574 		retval = errno;
575 		if (retval == 0)
576 			retval = ENOENT;
577 		return retval;
578 	}
579 	prf->upd_serial++;
580 	while (!feof(f)) {
581 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL)
582 			break;
583 		retval = parse_line(buf, &state);
584 		if (retval) {
585 			if (syntax_err_cb)
586 				(syntax_err_cb)(prf->filespec, retval,
587 						state.line_num);
588 			fclose(f);
589 			return retval;
590 		}
591 	}
592 	prf->root = state.root_section;
593 
594 	fclose(f);
595 
596 #ifdef HAVE_STAT
597 	prf->timestamp = st.st_mtime;
598 #endif
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
profile_free_file(prf_file_t prf)602 void profile_free_file(prf_file_t prf)
603 {
604     if (prf->root)
605 	profile_free_node(prf->root);
606     if (prf->filespec)
607 	    free(prf->filespec);
608     free(prf);
609 }
610 
611 /* Begin the profile parser */
612 
profile_set_syntax_err_cb(profile_syntax_err_cb_t hook)613 profile_syntax_err_cb_t profile_set_syntax_err_cb(profile_syntax_err_cb_t hook)
614 {
615 	profile_syntax_err_cb_t	old;
616 
617 	old = syntax_err_cb;
618 	syntax_err_cb = hook;
619 	return(old);
620 }
621 
622 #define STATE_INIT_COMMENT	0
623 #define STATE_STD_LINE		1
624 #define STATE_GET_OBRACE	2
625 
skip_over_blanks(char * cp)626 static char *skip_over_blanks(char *cp)
627 {
628 	while (*cp && isspace((int) (*cp)))
629 		cp++;
630 	return cp;
631 }
632 
end_or_comment(char ch)633 static int end_or_comment(char ch)
634 {
635 	return (ch == 0 || ch == '#' || ch == ';');
636 }
637 
skip_over_nonblanks(char * cp)638 static char *skip_over_nonblanks(char *cp)
639 {
640 	while (!end_or_comment(*cp) && !isspace(*cp))
641 		cp++;
642 	return cp;
643 }
644 
strip_line(char * line)645 static void strip_line(char *line)
646 {
647 	char *p = line + strlen(line);
648 	while (p > line && (p[-1] == '\n' || p[-1] == '\r'))
649 	    *p-- = 0;
650 }
651 
parse_quoted_string(char * str)652 static void parse_quoted_string(char *str)
653 {
654 	char *to, *from;
655 
656 	to = from = str;
657 
658 	for (to = from = str; *from && *from != '"'; to++, from++) {
659 		if (*from == '\\') {
660 			from++;
661 			switch (*from) {
662 			case 'n':
663 				*to = '\n';
664 				break;
665 			case 't':
666 				*to = '\t';
667 				break;
668 			case 'b':
669 				*to = '\b';
670 				break;
671 			default:
672 				*to = *from;
673 			}
674 			continue;
675 		}
676 		*to = *from;
677 	}
678 	*to = '\0';
679 }
680 
parse_line(char * line,struct parse_state * state)681 static errcode_t parse_line(char *line, struct parse_state *state)
682 {
683 	char	*cp, ch, *tag, *value;
684 	char	*p;
685 	errcode_t retval;
686 	struct profile_node	*node;
687 	int do_subsection = 0;
688 	void *iter = 0;
689 
690 	state->line_num++;
691 	if (state->state == STATE_GET_OBRACE) {
692 		cp = skip_over_blanks(line);
693 		if (*cp != '{')
694 			return PROF_MISSING_OBRACE;
695 		state->state = STATE_STD_LINE;
696 		return 0;
697 	}
698 	if (state->state == STATE_INIT_COMMENT) {
699 		if (line[0] != '[')
700 			return 0;
701 		state->state = STATE_STD_LINE;
702 	}
703 
704 	if (*line == 0)
705 		return 0;
706 	strip_line(line);
707 	cp = skip_over_blanks(line);
708 	ch = *cp;
709 	if (end_or_comment(ch))
710 		return 0;
711 	if (ch == '[') {
712 		if (state->group_level > 0)
713 			return PROF_SECTION_NOTOP;
714 		cp++;
715 		cp = skip_over_blanks(cp);
716 		p = strchr(cp, ']');
717 		if (p == NULL)
718 			return PROF_SECTION_SYNTAX;
719 		if (*cp == '"') {
720 			cp++;
721 			parse_quoted_string(cp);
722 		} else {
723 			*p-- = '\0';
724 			while (isspace(*p) && (p > cp))
725 				*p-- = '\0';
726 			if (*cp == 0)
727 				return PROF_SECTION_SYNTAX;
728 		}
729 		retval = profile_find_node(state->root_section, cp, 0, 1,
730 					   &iter, &state->current_section);
731 		if (retval == PROF_NO_SECTION) {
732 			retval = profile_add_node(state->root_section,
733 						  cp, 0,
734 						  &state->current_section);
735 			if (retval)
736 				return retval;
737 		} else if (retval)
738 			return retval;
739 
740 		/*
741 		 * Finish off the rest of the line.
742 		 */
743 		cp = p+1;
744 		if (*cp == '*') {
745 			state->current_section->final = 1;
746 			cp++;
747 		}
748 		/*
749 		 * Spaces or comments after ']' should not be fatal
750 		 */
751 		cp = skip_over_blanks(cp);
752 		if (!end_or_comment(*cp))
753 			return PROF_SECTION_SYNTAX;
754 		return 0;
755 	}
756 	if (ch == '}') {
757 		if (state->group_level == 0)
758 			return PROF_EXTRA_CBRACE;
759 		if (*(cp+1) == '*')
760 			state->current_section->final = 1;
761 		state->current_section = state->current_section->parent;
762 		state->group_level--;
763 		return 0;
764 	}
765 	/*
766 	 * Parse the relations
767 	 */
768 	tag = cp;
769 	cp = strchr(cp, '=');
770 	if (!cp)
771 		return PROF_RELATION_SYNTAX;
772 	if (cp == tag)
773 	    return PROF_RELATION_SYNTAX;
774 	*cp = '\0';
775 	if (*tag == '"') {
776 		tag++;
777 		parse_quoted_string(tag);
778 	} else {
779 		/* Look for whitespace on left-hand side.  */
780 		p = skip_over_nonblanks(tag);
781 		if (*p)
782 			*p++ = 0;
783 		p = skip_over_blanks(p);
784 		/* If we have more non-whitespace, it's an error.  */
785 		if (*p)
786 			return PROF_RELATION_SYNTAX;
787 	}
788 
789 	cp = skip_over_blanks(cp+1);
790 	value = cp;
791 	ch = value[0];
792 	if (ch == '"') {
793 		value++;
794 		parse_quoted_string(value);
795 	} else if (end_or_comment(ch)) {
796 		do_subsection++;
797 		state->state = STATE_GET_OBRACE;
798 	} else if (value[0] == '{') {
799 		cp = skip_over_blanks(value+1);
800 		ch = *cp;
801 		if (end_or_comment(ch))
802 			do_subsection++;
803 		else
804 			return PROF_RELATION_SYNTAX;
805 	} else {
806 		cp = skip_over_nonblanks(value);
807 		p = skip_over_blanks(cp);
808 		ch = *p;
809 		*cp = 0;
810 		if (!end_or_comment(ch))
811 			return PROF_RELATION_SYNTAX;
812 	}
813 	if (do_subsection) {
814 		p = strchr(tag, '*');
815 		if (p)
816 			*p = '\0';
817 		retval = profile_add_node(state->current_section,
818 					  tag, 0, &state->current_section);
819 		if (retval)
820 			return retval;
821 		if (p)
822 			state->current_section->final = 1;
823 		state->group_level++;
824 		return 0;
825 	}
826 	p = strchr(tag, '*');
827 	if (p)
828 		*p = '\0';
829 	profile_add_node(state->current_section, tag, value, &node);
830 	if (p)
831 		node->final = 1;
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 #ifdef DEBUG_PROGRAM
836 /*
837  * Return TRUE if the string begins or ends with whitespace
838  */
need_double_quotes(char * str)839 static int need_double_quotes(char *str)
840 {
841 	if (!str || !*str)
842 		return 0;
843 	if (isspace((int) (*str)) ||isspace((int) (*(str + strlen(str) - 1))))
844 		return 1;
845 	if (strchr(str, '\n') || strchr(str, '\t') || strchr(str, '\b') ||
846 	    strchr(str, ' ') || strchr(str, '#') || strchr(str, ';'))
847 		return 1;
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * Output a string with double quotes, doing appropriate backquoting
853  * of characters as necessary.
854  */
output_quoted_string(char * str,void (* cb)(const char *,void *),void * data)855 static void output_quoted_string(char *str, void (*cb)(const char *,void *),
856 				 void *data)
857 {
858 	char	ch;
859 	char buf[2];
860 
861 	cb("\"", data);
862 	if (!str) {
863 		cb("\"", data);
864 		return;
865 	}
866 	buf[1] = 0;
867 	while ((ch = *str++)) {
868 		switch (ch) {
869 		case '\\':
870 			cb("\\\\", data);
871 			break;
872 		case '\n':
873 			cb("\\n", data);
874 			break;
875 		case '\t':
876 			cb("\\t", data);
877 			break;
878 		case '\b':
879 			cb("\\b", data);
880 			break;
881 		default:
882 			/* This would be a lot faster if we scanned
883 			   forward for the next "interesting"
884 			   character.  */
885 			buf[0] = ch;
886 			cb(buf, data);
887 			break;
888 		}
889 	}
890 	cb("\"", data);
891 }
892 
893 #ifndef EOL
894 #define EOL "\n"
895 #endif
896 
897 /* Errors should be returned, not ignored!  */
dump_profile(struct profile_node * root,int level,void (* cb)(const char *,void *),void * data)898 static void dump_profile(struct profile_node *root, int level,
899 			 void (*cb)(const char *, void *), void *data)
900 {
901 	int i;
902 	struct profile_node *p;
903 	void *iter;
904 	long retval;
905 
906 	iter = 0;
907 	do {
908 		retval = profile_find_node(root, 0, 0, 0, &iter, &p);
909 		if (retval)
910 			break;
911 		for (i=0; i < level; i++)
912 			cb("\t", data);
913 		if (need_double_quotes(p->name))
914 			output_quoted_string(p->name, cb, data);
915 		else
916 			cb(p->name, data);
917 		cb(" = ", data);
918 		if (need_double_quotes(p->value))
919 			output_quoted_string(p->value, cb, data);
920 		else
921 			cb(p->value, data);
922 		cb(EOL, data);
923 	} while (iter != 0);
924 
925 	iter = 0;
926 	do {
927 		retval = profile_find_node(root, 0, 0, 1, &iter, &p);
928 		if (retval)
929 			break;
930 		if (level == 0)	{ /* [xxx] */
931 			cb("[", data);
932 			if (need_double_quotes(p->name))
933 				output_quoted_string(p->name, cb, data);
934 			else
935 				cb(p->name, data);
936 			cb("]", data);
937 			cb(p->final ? "*" : "", data);
938 			cb(EOL, data);
939 			dump_profile(p, level+1, cb, data);
940 			cb(EOL, data);
941 		} else { 	/* xxx = { ... } */
942 			for (i=0; i < level; i++)
943 				cb("\t", data);
944 			if (need_double_quotes(p->name))
945 				output_quoted_string(p->name, cb, data);
946 			else
947 				cb(p->name, data);
948 			cb(" = {", data);
949 			cb(EOL, data);
950 			dump_profile(p, level+1, cb, data);
951 			for (i=0; i < level; i++)
952 				cb("\t", data);
953 			cb("}", data);
954 			cb(p->final ? "*" : "", data);
955 			cb(EOL, data);
956 		}
957 	} while (iter != 0);
958 }
959 
dump_profile_to_file_cb(const char * str,void * data)960 static void dump_profile_to_file_cb(const char *str, void *data)
961 {
962 	fputs(str, data);
963 }
964 
profile_write_tree_file(struct profile_node * root,FILE * dstfile)965 errcode_t profile_write_tree_file(struct profile_node *root, FILE *dstfile)
966 {
967 	dump_profile(root, 0, dump_profile_to_file_cb, dstfile);
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 struct prof_buf {
972 	char *base;
973 	size_t cur, max;
974 	int err;
975 };
976 
add_data_to_buffer(struct prof_buf * b,const void * d,size_t len)977 static void add_data_to_buffer(struct prof_buf *b, const void *d, size_t len)
978 {
979 	if (b->err)
980 		return;
981 	if (b->max - b->cur < len) {
982 		size_t newsize;
983 		char *newptr;
984 
985 		newsize = b->max + (b->max >> 1) + len + 1024;
986 		newptr = realloc(b->base, newsize);
987 		if (newptr == NULL) {
988 			b->err = 1;
989 			return;
990 		}
991 		b->base = newptr;
992 		b->max = newsize;
993 	}
994 	memcpy(b->base + b->cur, d, len);
995 	b->cur += len; 		/* ignore overflow */
996 }
997 
dump_profile_to_buffer_cb(const char * str,void * data)998 static void dump_profile_to_buffer_cb(const char *str, void *data)
999 {
1000 	add_data_to_buffer((struct prof_buf *)data, str, strlen(str));
1001 }
1002 
profile_write_tree_to_buffer(struct profile_node * root,char ** buf)1003 errcode_t profile_write_tree_to_buffer(struct profile_node *root,
1004 				       char **buf)
1005 {
1006 	struct prof_buf prof_buf = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
1007 
1008 	dump_profile(root, 0, dump_profile_to_buffer_cb, &prof_buf);
1009 	if (prof_buf.err) {
1010 		*buf = NULL;
1011 		return ENOMEM;
1012 	}
1013 	add_data_to_buffer(&prof_buf, "", 1); /* append nul */
1014 	if (prof_buf.max - prof_buf.cur > (prof_buf.max >> 3)) {
1015 		char *newptr = realloc(prof_buf.base, prof_buf.cur);
1016 		if (newptr)
1017 			prof_buf.base = newptr;
1018 	}
1019 	*buf = prof_buf.base;
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * prof_tree.c --- these routines maintain the parse tree of the
1026  * 	config file.
1027  *
1028  * All of the details of how the tree is stored is abstracted away in
1029  * this file; all of the other profile routines build, access, and
1030  * modify the tree via the accessor functions found in this file.
1031  *
1032  * Each node may represent either a relation or a section header.
1033  *
1034  * A section header must have its value field set to 0, and may a one
1035  * or more child nodes, pointed to by first_child.
1036  *
1037  * A relation has as its value a pointer to allocated memory
1038  * containing a string.  Its first_child pointer must be null.
1039  *
1040  */
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Free a node, and any children
1044  */
profile_free_node(struct profile_node * node)1045 void profile_free_node(struct profile_node *node)
1046 {
1047 	struct profile_node *child, *next;
1048 
1049 	if (node->magic != PROF_MAGIC_NODE)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 	if (node->name)
1053 		free(node->name);
1054 	if (node->value)
1055 		free(node->value);
1056 
1057 	for (child=node->first_child; child; child = next) {
1058 		next = child->next;
1059 		profile_free_node(child);
1060 	}
1061 	node->magic = 0;
1062 
1063 	free(node);
1064 }
1065 
1066 #ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
1067 #undef strdup
1068 #define strdup MYstrdup
MYstrdup(const char * s)1069 static char *MYstrdup (const char *s)
1070 {
1071     size_t sz = strlen(s) + 1;
1072     char *p = malloc(sz);
1073     if (p != 0)
1074 	memcpy(p, s, sz);
1075     return p;
1076 }
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * Create a node
1081  */
profile_create_node(const char * name,const char * value,struct profile_node ** ret_node)1082 errcode_t profile_create_node(const char *name, const char *value,
1083 			      struct profile_node **ret_node)
1084 {
1085 	struct profile_node *new;
1086 
1087 	new = malloc(sizeof(struct profile_node));
1088 	if (!new)
1089 		return ENOMEM;
1090 	memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct profile_node));
1091 	new->name = strdup(name);
1092 	if (new->name == 0) {
1093 	    profile_free_node(new);
1094 	    return ENOMEM;
1095 	}
1096 	if (value) {
1097 		new->value = strdup(value);
1098 		if (new->value == 0) {
1099 		    profile_free_node(new);
1100 		    return ENOMEM;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 	new->magic = PROF_MAGIC_NODE;
1104 
1105 	*ret_node = new;
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * This function verifies that all of the representation invarients of
1111  * the profile are true.  If not, we have a programming bug somewhere,
1112  * probably in this file.
1113  */
1114 #ifdef DEBUG_PROGRAM
profile_verify_node(struct profile_node * node)1115 errcode_t profile_verify_node(struct profile_node *node)
1116 {
1117 	struct profile_node *p, *last;
1118 	errcode_t	retval;
1119 
1120 	CHECK_MAGIC(node);
1121 
1122 	if (node->value && node->first_child)
1123 		return PROF_SECTION_WITH_VALUE;
1124 
1125 	last = 0;
1126 	for (p = node->first_child; p; last = p, p = p->next) {
1127 		if (p->prev != last)
1128 			return PROF_BAD_LINK_LIST;
1129 		if (last && (last->next != p))
1130 			return PROF_BAD_LINK_LIST;
1131 		if (node->group_level+1 != p->group_level)
1132 			return PROF_BAD_GROUP_LVL;
1133 		if (p->parent != node)
1134 			return PROF_BAD_PARENT_PTR;
1135 		retval = profile_verify_node(p);
1136 		if (retval)
1137 			return retval;
1138 	}
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Add a node to a particular section
1145  */
profile_add_node(struct profile_node * section,const char * name,const char * value,struct profile_node ** ret_node)1146 errcode_t profile_add_node(struct profile_node *section, const char *name,
1147 			   const char *value, struct profile_node **ret_node)
1148 {
1149 	errcode_t retval;
1150 	struct profile_node *p, *last, *new;
1151 
1152 	CHECK_MAGIC(section);
1153 
1154 	if (section->value)
1155 		return PROF_ADD_NOT_SECTION;
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Find the place to insert the new node.  We look for the
1159 	 * place *after* the last match of the node name, since
1160 	 * order matters.
1161 	 */
1162 	for (p=section->first_child, last = 0; p; last = p, p = p->next) {
1163 		int cmp;
1164 		cmp = strcmp(p->name, name);
1165 		if (cmp > 0)
1166 			break;
1167 	}
1168 	retval = profile_create_node(name, value, &new);
1169 	if (retval)
1170 		return retval;
1171 	new->group_level = section->group_level+1;
1172 	new->deleted = 0;
1173 	new->parent = section;
1174 	new->prev = last;
1175 	new->next = p;
1176 	if (p)
1177 		p->prev = new;
1178 	if (last)
1179 		last->next = new;
1180 	else
1181 		section->first_child = new;
1182 	if (ret_node)
1183 		*ret_node = new;
1184 	return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 /*
1188  * Iterate through the section, returning the nodes which match
1189  * the given name.  If name is NULL, then interate through all the
1190  * nodes in the section.  If section_flag is non-zero, only return the
1191  * section which matches the name; don't return relations.  If value
1192  * is non-NULL, then only return relations which match the requested
1193  * value.  (The value argument is ignored if section_flag is non-zero.)
1194  *
1195  * The first time this routine is called, the state pointer must be
1196  * null.  When this profile_find_node_relation() returns, if the state
1197  * pointer is non-NULL, then this routine should be called again.
1198  * (This won't happen if section_flag is non-zero, obviously.)
1199  *
1200  */
profile_find_node(struct profile_node * section,const char * name,const char * value,int section_flag,void ** state,struct profile_node ** node)1201 errcode_t profile_find_node(struct profile_node *section, const char *name,
1202 			    const char *value, int section_flag, void **state,
1203 			    struct profile_node **node)
1204 {
1205 	struct profile_node *p;
1206 
1207 	CHECK_MAGIC(section);
1208 	p = *state;
1209 	if (p) {
1210 		CHECK_MAGIC(p);
1211 	} else
1212 		p = section->first_child;
1213 
1214 	for (; p; p = p->next) {
1215 		if (name && (strcmp(p->name, name)))
1216 			continue;
1217 		if (section_flag) {
1218 			if (p->value)
1219 				continue;
1220 		} else {
1221 			if (!p->value)
1222 				continue;
1223 			if (value && (strcmp(p->value, value)))
1224 				continue;
1225 		}
1226 		if (p->deleted)
1227 		    continue;
1228 		/* A match! */
1229 		if (node)
1230 			*node = p;
1231 		break;
1232 	}
1233 	if (p == 0) {
1234 		*state = 0;
1235 		return section_flag ? PROF_NO_SECTION : PROF_NO_RELATION;
1236 	}
1237 	/*
1238 	 * OK, we've found one match; now let's try to find another
1239 	 * one.  This way, if we return a non-zero state pointer,
1240 	 * there's guaranteed to be another match that's returned.
1241 	 */
1242 	for (p = p->next; p; p = p->next) {
1243 		if (name && (strcmp(p->name, name)))
1244 			continue;
1245 		if (section_flag) {
1246 			if (p->value)
1247 				continue;
1248 		} else {
1249 			if (!p->value)
1250 				continue;
1251 			if (value && (strcmp(p->value, value)))
1252 				continue;
1253 		}
1254 		/* A match! */
1255 		break;
1256 	}
1257 	*state = p;
1258 	return 0;
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * This is a general-purpose iterator for returning all nodes that
1263  * match the specified name array.
1264  */
1265 struct profile_iterator {
1266 	prf_magic_t		magic;
1267 	profile_t		profile;
1268 	int			flags;
1269 	const char 		*const *names;
1270 	const char		*name;
1271 	prf_file_t		file;
1272 	int			file_serial;
1273 	int			done_idx;
1274 	struct profile_node 	*node;
1275 	int			num;
1276 };
1277 
1278 errcode_t
profile_iterator_create(profile_t profile,const char * const * names,int flags,void ** ret_iter)1279 profile_iterator_create(profile_t profile, const char *const *names, int flags,
1280 			void **ret_iter)
1281 {
1282 	struct profile_iterator *iter;
1283 	int	done_idx = 0;
1284 
1285 	if (profile == 0)
1286 		return PROF_NO_PROFILE;
1287 	if (profile->magic != PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE)
1288 		return PROF_MAGIC_PROFILE;
1289 	if (!names)
1290 		return PROF_BAD_NAMESET;
1291 	if (!(flags & PROFILE_ITER_LIST_SECTION)) {
1292 		if (!names[0])
1293 			return PROF_BAD_NAMESET;
1294 		done_idx = 1;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	if ((iter = malloc(sizeof(struct profile_iterator))) == NULL)
1298 		return ENOMEM;
1299 
1300 	iter->magic = PROF_MAGIC_ITERATOR;
1301 	iter->profile = profile;
1302 	iter->names = names;
1303 	iter->flags = flags;
1304 	iter->file = profile->first_file;
1305 	iter->done_idx = done_idx;
1306 	iter->node = 0;
1307 	iter->num = 0;
1308 	*ret_iter = iter;
1309 	return 0;
1310 }
1311 
profile_iterator_free(void ** iter_p)1312 void profile_iterator_free(void **iter_p)
1313 {
1314 	struct profile_iterator *iter;
1315 
1316 	if (!iter_p)
1317 		return;
1318 	iter = *iter_p;
1319 	if (!iter || iter->magic != PROF_MAGIC_ITERATOR)
1320 		return;
1321 	free(iter);
1322 	*iter_p = 0;
1323 }
1324 
1325 /*
1326  * Note: the returned character strings in ret_name and ret_value
1327  * points to the stored character string in the parse string.  Before
1328  * this string value is returned to a calling application
1329  * (profile_node_iterator is not an exported interface), it should be
1330  * strdup()'ed.
1331  */
profile_node_iterator(void ** iter_p,struct profile_node ** ret_node,char ** ret_name,char ** ret_value)1332 errcode_t profile_node_iterator(void **iter_p, struct profile_node **ret_node,
1333 				char **ret_name, char **ret_value)
1334 {
1335 	struct profile_iterator 	*iter = *iter_p;
1336 	struct profile_node 		*section, *p;
1337 	const char			*const *cpp;
1338 	errcode_t			retval;
1339 	int				skip_num = 0;
1340 
1341 	if (!iter || iter->magic != PROF_MAGIC_ITERATOR)
1342 		return PROF_MAGIC_ITERATOR;
1343 	if (iter->file && iter->file->magic != PROF_MAGIC_FILE)
1344 	    return PROF_MAGIC_FILE;
1345 	/*
1346 	 * If the file has changed, then the node pointer is invalid,
1347 	 * so we'll have search the file again looking for it.
1348 	 */
1349 	if (iter->node && (iter->file &&
1350 			   iter->file->upd_serial != iter->file_serial)) {
1351 		iter->flags &= ~PROFILE_ITER_FINAL_SEEN;
1352 		skip_num = iter->num;
1353 		iter->node = 0;
1354 	}
1355 	if (iter->node && iter->node->magic != PROF_MAGIC_NODE) {
1356 	    return PROF_MAGIC_NODE;
1357 	}
1358 get_new_file:
1359 	if (iter->node == 0) {
1360 		if (iter->file == 0 ||
1361 		    (iter->flags & PROFILE_ITER_FINAL_SEEN)) {
1362 			profile_iterator_free(iter_p);
1363 			if (ret_node)
1364 				*ret_node = 0;
1365 			if (ret_name)
1366 				*ret_name = 0;
1367 			if (ret_value)
1368 				*ret_value =0;
1369 			return 0;
1370 		}
1371 		if ((retval = profile_update_file(iter->file))) {
1372 		    if (retval == ENOENT || retval == EACCES) {
1373 			/* XXX memory leak? */
1374 			iter->file = iter->file->next;
1375 			skip_num = 0;
1376 			retval = 0;
1377 			goto get_new_file;
1378 		    } else {
1379 			profile_iterator_free(iter_p);
1380 			return retval;
1381 		    }
1382 		}
1383 		iter->file_serial = iter->file->upd_serial;
1384 		/*
1385 		 * Find the section to list if we are a LIST_SECTION,
1386 		 * or find the containing section if not.
1387 		 */
1388 		section = iter->file->root;
1389 		for (cpp = iter->names; cpp[iter->done_idx]; cpp++) {
1390 			for (p=section->first_child; p; p = p->next) {
1391 				if (!strcmp(p->name, *cpp) && !p->value)
1392 					break;
1393 			}
1394 			if (!p) {
1395 				section = 0;
1396 				break;
1397 			}
1398 			section = p;
1399 			if (p->final)
1400 				iter->flags |= PROFILE_ITER_FINAL_SEEN;
1401 		}
1402 		if (!section) {
1403 			iter->file = iter->file->next;
1404 			skip_num = 0;
1405 			goto get_new_file;
1406 		}
1407 		iter->name = *cpp;
1408 		iter->node = section->first_child;
1409 	}
1410 	/*
1411 	 * OK, now we know iter->node is set up correctly.  Let's do
1412 	 * the search.
1413 	 */
1414 	for (p = iter->node; p; p = p->next) {
1415 		if (iter->name && strcmp(p->name, iter->name))
1416 			continue;
1417 		if ((iter->flags & PROFILE_ITER_SECTIONS_ONLY) &&
1418 		    p->value)
1419 			continue;
1420 		if ((iter->flags & PROFILE_ITER_RELATIONS_ONLY) &&
1421 		    !p->value)
1422 			continue;
1423 		if (skip_num > 0) {
1424 			skip_num--;
1425 			continue;
1426 		}
1427 		if (p->deleted)
1428 			continue;
1429 		break;
1430 	}
1431 	iter->num++;
1432 	if (!p) {
1433 		iter->file = iter->file->next;
1434 		iter->node = 0;
1435 		skip_num = 0;
1436 		goto get_new_file;
1437 	}
1438 	if ((iter->node = p->next) == NULL)
1439 		iter->file = iter->file->next;
1440 	if (ret_node)
1441 		*ret_node = p;
1442 	if (ret_name)
1443 		*ret_name = p->name;
1444 	if (ret_value)
1445 		*ret_value = p->value;
1446 	return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * prof_get.c --- routines that expose the public interfaces for
1452  * 	querying items from the profile.
1453  *
1454  */
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * This function only gets the first value from the file; it is a
1458  * helper function for profile_get_string, profile_get_integer, etc.
1459  */
profile_get_value(profile_t profile,const char * name,const char * subname,const char * subsubname,const char ** ret_value)1460 errcode_t profile_get_value(profile_t profile, const char *name,
1461 			    const char *subname, const char *subsubname,
1462 			    const char **ret_value)
1463 {
1464 	errcode_t		retval;
1465 	void			*state;
1466 	char			*value;
1467 	const char		*names[4];
1468 
1469 	names[0] = name;
1470 	names[1] = subname;
1471 	names[2] = subsubname;
1472 	names[3] = 0;
1473 
1474 	if ((retval = profile_iterator_create(profile, names,
1475 					      PROFILE_ITER_RELATIONS_ONLY,
1476 					      &state)))
1477 		return retval;
1478 
1479 	if ((retval = profile_node_iterator(&state, 0, 0, &value)))
1480 		goto cleanup;
1481 
1482 	if (value)
1483 		*ret_value = value;
1484 	else
1485 		retval = PROF_NO_RELATION;
1486 
1487 cleanup:
1488 	profile_iterator_free(&state);
1489 	return retval;
1490 }
1491 
1492 errcode_t
profile_get_string(profile_t profile,const char * name,const char * subname,const char * subsubname,const char * def_val,char ** ret_string)1493 profile_get_string(profile_t profile, const char *name, const char *subname,
1494 		   const char *subsubname, const char *def_val,
1495 		   char **ret_string)
1496 {
1497 	const char	*value;
1498 	errcode_t	retval;
1499 
1500 	if (profile) {
1501 		retval = profile_get_value(profile, name, subname,
1502 					   subsubname, &value);
1503 		if (retval == PROF_NO_SECTION || retval == PROF_NO_RELATION)
1504 			value = def_val;
1505 		else if (retval)
1506 			return retval;
1507 	} else
1508 		value = def_val;
1509 
1510 	if (value) {
1511 		*ret_string = malloc(strlen(value)+1);
1512 		if (*ret_string == 0)
1513 			return ENOMEM;
1514 		strcpy(*ret_string, value);
1515 	} else
1516 		*ret_string = 0;
1517 	return 0;
1518 }
1519 
1520 errcode_t
profile_get_integer(profile_t profile,const char * name,const char * subname,const char * subsubname,int def_val,int * ret_int)1521 profile_get_integer(profile_t profile, const char *name, const char *subname,
1522 		    const char *subsubname, int def_val, int *ret_int)
1523 {
1524 	const char	*value;
1525 	errcode_t	retval;
1526 	char            *end_value;
1527 	long		ret_long;
1528 
1529 	*ret_int = def_val;
1530 	if (profile == 0)
1531 		return 0;
1532 
1533 	retval = profile_get_value(profile, name, subname, subsubname, &value);
1534 	if (retval == PROF_NO_SECTION || retval == PROF_NO_RELATION) {
1535 		*ret_int = def_val;
1536 		return 0;
1537 	} else if (retval)
1538 		return retval;
1539 
1540 	if (value[0] == 0)
1541 	    /* Empty string is no good.  */
1542 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1543 	errno = 0;
1544 	ret_long = strtol (value, &end_value, 10);
1545 
1546 	/* Overflow or underflow.  */
1547 	if ((ret_long == LONG_MIN || ret_long == LONG_MAX) && errno != 0)
1548 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1549 	/* Value outside "int" range.  */
1550 	if ((long) (int) ret_long != ret_long)
1551 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1552 	/* Garbage in string.  */
1553 	if (end_value != value + strlen (value))
1554 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1555 
1556 
1557 	*ret_int = ret_long;
1558 	return 0;
1559 }
1560 
1561 errcode_t
profile_get_uint(profile_t profile,const char * name,const char * subname,const char * subsubname,unsigned int def_val,unsigned int * ret_int)1562 profile_get_uint(profile_t profile, const char *name, const char *subname,
1563 		 const char *subsubname, unsigned int def_val,
1564 		 unsigned int *ret_int)
1565 {
1566 	const char	*value;
1567 	errcode_t	retval;
1568 	char            *end_value;
1569 	unsigned long	ret_long;
1570 
1571 	*ret_int = def_val;
1572 	if (profile == 0)
1573 		return 0;
1574 
1575 	retval = profile_get_value(profile, name, subname, subsubname, &value);
1576 	if (retval == PROF_NO_SECTION || retval == PROF_NO_RELATION) {
1577 		*ret_int = def_val;
1578 		return 0;
1579 	} else if (retval)
1580 		return retval;
1581 
1582 	if (value[0] == 0)
1583 	    /* Empty string is no good.  */
1584 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1585 	errno = 0;
1586 	ret_long = strtoul (value, &end_value, 10);
1587 
1588 	/* Overflow or underflow.  */
1589 	if ((ret_long == ULONG_MAX) && errno != 0)
1590 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1591 	/* Value outside "int" range.  */
1592 	if ((unsigned long) (unsigned int) ret_long != ret_long)
1593 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1594 	/* Garbage in string.  */
1595 	if (end_value != value + strlen (value))
1596 	    return PROF_BAD_INTEGER;
1597 
1598 	*ret_int = ret_long;
1599 	return 0;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static const char *const conf_yes[] = {
1603     "y", "yes", "true", "t", "1", "on",
1604     0,
1605 };
1606 
1607 static const char *const conf_no[] = {
1608     "n", "no", "false", "nil", "0", "off",
1609     0,
1610 };
1611 
1612 static errcode_t
profile_parse_boolean(const char * s,int * ret_boolean)1613 profile_parse_boolean(const char *s, int *ret_boolean)
1614 {
1615     const char *const *p;
1616 
1617     if (ret_boolean == NULL)
1618     	return PROF_EINVAL;
1619 
1620     for(p=conf_yes; *p; p++) {
1621 		if (!strcasecmp(*p,s)) {
1622 			*ret_boolean = 1;
1623 	    	return 0;
1624 		}
1625     }
1626 
1627     for(p=conf_no; *p; p++) {
1628 		if (!strcasecmp(*p,s)) {
1629 			*ret_boolean = 0;
1630 			return 0;
1631 		}
1632     }
1633 
1634 	return PROF_BAD_BOOLEAN;
1635 }
1636 
1637 errcode_t
profile_get_boolean(profile_t profile,const char * name,const char * subname,const char * subsubname,int def_val,int * ret_boolean)1638 profile_get_boolean(profile_t profile, const char *name, const char *subname,
1639 		    const char *subsubname, int def_val, int *ret_boolean)
1640 {
1641 	const char	*value;
1642 	errcode_t	retval;
1643 
1644 	if (profile == 0) {
1645 		*ret_boolean = def_val;
1646 		return 0;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	retval = profile_get_value(profile, name, subname, subsubname, &value);
1650 	if (retval == PROF_NO_SECTION || retval == PROF_NO_RELATION) {
1651 		*ret_boolean = def_val;
1652 		return 0;
1653 	} else if (retval)
1654 		return retval;
1655 
1656 	return profile_parse_boolean (value, ret_boolean);
1657 }
1658 
1659 errcode_t
profile_iterator(void ** iter_p,char ** ret_name,char ** ret_value)1660 profile_iterator(void **iter_p, char **ret_name, char **ret_value)
1661 {
1662 	char *name, *value;
1663 	errcode_t	retval;
1664 
1665 	retval = profile_node_iterator(iter_p, 0, &name, &value);
1666 	if (retval)
1667 		return retval;
1668 
1669 	if (ret_name) {
1670 		if (name) {
1671 			*ret_name = malloc(strlen(name)+1);
1672 			if (!*ret_name)
1673 				return ENOMEM;
1674 			strcpy(*ret_name, name);
1675 		} else
1676 			*ret_name = 0;
1677 	}
1678 	if (ret_value) {
1679 		if (value) {
1680 			*ret_value = malloc(strlen(value)+1);
1681 			if (!*ret_value) {
1682 				if (ret_name) {
1683 					free(*ret_name);
1684 					*ret_name = 0;
1685 				}
1686 				return ENOMEM;
1687 			}
1688 			strcpy(*ret_value, value);
1689 		} else
1690 			*ret_value = 0;
1691 	}
1692 	return 0;
1693 }
1694 
1695 #ifdef DEBUG_PROGRAM
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * test_profile.c --- testing program for the profile routine
1699  */
1700 
1701 #include "argv_parse.h"
1702 #include "profile_helpers.h"
1703 
1704 const char *program_name = "test_profile";
1705 
1706 #define PRINT_VALUE	1
1707 #define PRINT_VALUES	2
1708 
do_cmd(profile_t profile,char ** argv)1709 static void do_cmd(profile_t profile, char **argv)
1710 {
1711 	errcode_t	retval;
1712 	const char	**names, *value;
1713 	char		**values, **cpp;
1714 	char	*cmd;
1715 	int		print_status;
1716 
1717 	cmd = *(argv);
1718 	names = (const char **) argv + 1;
1719 	print_status = 0;
1720 	retval = 0;
1721 	if (cmd == 0)
1722 		return;
1723 	if (!strcmp(cmd, "query")) {
1724 		retval = profile_get_values(profile, names, &values);
1725 		print_status = PRINT_VALUES;
1726 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "query1")) {
1727 		const char *name = 0;
1728 		const char *subname = 0;
1729 		const char *subsubname = 0;
1730 
1731 		name = names[0];
1732 		if (name)
1733 			subname = names[1];
1734 		if (subname)
1735 			subsubname = names[2];
1736 		if (subsubname && names[3]) {
1737 			fprintf(stderr,
1738 				"Only 3 levels are allowed with query1\n");
1739 			retval = EINVAL;
1740 		} else
1741 			retval = profile_get_value(profile, name, subname,
1742 						   subsubname, &value);
1743 		print_status = PRINT_VALUE;
1744 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "list_sections")) {
1745 		retval = profile_get_subsection_names(profile, names,
1746 						      &values);
1747 		print_status = PRINT_VALUES;
1748 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "list_relations")) {
1749 		retval = profile_get_relation_names(profile, names,
1750 						    &values);
1751 		print_status = PRINT_VALUES;
1752 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "dump")) {
1753 		retval = profile_write_tree_file
1754 			(profile->first_file->root, stdout);
1755 #if 0
1756 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "clear")) {
1757 		retval = profile_clear_relation(profile, names);
1758 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "update")) {
1759 		retval = profile_update_relation(profile, names+2,
1760 						 *names, *(names+1));
1761 #endif
1762 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "verify")) {
1763 		retval = profile_verify_node
1764 			(profile->first_file->root);
1765 #if 0
1766 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "rename_section")) {
1767 		retval = profile_rename_section(profile, names+1, *names);
1768 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "add")) {
1769 		value = *names;
1770 		if (strcmp(value, "NULL") == 0)
1771 			value = NULL;
1772 		retval = profile_add_relation(profile, names+1, value);
1773 	} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "flush")) {
1774 		retval = profile_flush(profile);
1775 #endif
1776 	} else {
1777 		printf("Invalid command.\n");
1778 	}
1779 	if (retval) {
1780 		com_err(cmd, retval, "");
1781 		print_status = 0;
1782 	}
1783 	switch (print_status) {
1784 	case PRINT_VALUE:
1785 		printf("%s\n", value);
1786 		break;
1787 	case PRINT_VALUES:
1788 		for (cpp = values; *cpp; cpp++)
1789 			printf("%s\n", *cpp);
1790 		profile_free_list(values);
1791 		break;
1792 	}
1793 }
1794 
do_batchmode(profile_t profile)1795 static void do_batchmode(profile_t profile)
1796 {
1797 	int		argc, ret;
1798 	char		**argv;
1799 	char		buf[256];
1800 
1801 	while (!feof(stdin)) {
1802 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
1803 			break;
1804 		printf(">%s", buf);
1805 		ret = argv_parse(buf, &argc, &argv);
1806 		if (ret != 0) {
1807 			printf("Argv_parse returned %d!\n", ret);
1808 			continue;
1809 		}
1810 		do_cmd(profile, argv);
1811 		printf("\n");
1812 		argv_free(argv);
1813 	}
1814 	profile_release(profile);
1815 	exit(0);
1816 
1817 }
1818 
syntax_err_report(const char * filename,long err,int line_num)1819 void syntax_err_report(const char *filename, long err, int line_num)
1820 {
1821 	fprintf(stderr, "Syntax error in %s, line number %d: %s\n",
1822 		filename, line_num, error_message(err));
1823 	exit(1);
1824 }
1825 
1826 const char *default_str = "[foo]\n\tbar=quux\n\tsub = {\n\t\twin = true\n}\n";
1827 
main(int argc,char ** argv)1828 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1829 {
1830     profile_t	profile;
1831     long	retval;
1832     char	*cmd;
1833 
1834     if (argc < 2) {
1835 	    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s filename [cmd argset]\n", program_name);
1836 	    exit(1);
1837     }
1838 
1839     initialize_prof_error_table();
1840 
1841     profile_set_syntax_err_cb(syntax_err_report);
1842 
1843     retval = profile_init_path(argv[1], &profile);
1844     if (retval) {
1845 	com_err(program_name, retval, "while initializing profile");
1846 	exit(1);
1847     }
1848     retval = profile_set_default(profile, default_str);
1849     if (retval) {
1850 	com_err(program_name, retval, "while setting default");
1851 	exit(1);
1852     }
1853 
1854     cmd = *(argv+2);
1855     if (!cmd || !strcmp(cmd, "batch"))
1856 	    do_batchmode(profile);
1857     else
1858 	    do_cmd(profile, argv+2);
1859     profile_release(profile);
1860 
1861     return 0;
1862 }
1863 
1864 #endif
1865