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1 /* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #undef GENUINE_DSA
60 
61 #ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62 /* Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
63  * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180) */
64 #define HASH    EVP_sha()
65 #else
66 /* Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
67  * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in
68  * FIPS PUB 180-1) */
69 #define HASH    EVP_sha1()
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* To see if OPENSSL_NO_SHA is defined */
73 
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
75 
76 #include <stdio.h>
77 #include "cryptlib.h"
78 #include <openssl/evp.h>
79 #include <openssl/bn.h>
80 #include <openssl/rand.h>
81 #include <openssl/sha.h>
82 #include "dsa_locl.h"
83 
DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA * ret,int bits,const unsigned char * seed_in,int seed_len,int * counter_ret,unsigned long * h_ret,BN_GENCB * cb)84 int DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA *ret, int bits,
85 		const unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
86 		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
87 	{
88 	if(ret->meth->dsa_paramgen)
89 		return ret->meth->dsa_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
90 				counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
91 	else
92 		{
93 		const EVP_MD *evpmd;
94 		size_t qbits = bits >= 2048 ? 256 : 160;
95 
96 		if (bits >= 2048)
97 			{
98 			qbits = 256;
99 			evpmd = EVP_sha256();
100 			}
101 		else
102 			{
103 			qbits = 160;
104 			evpmd = EVP_sha1();
105 			}
106 
107 		return dsa_builtin_paramgen(ret, bits, qbits, evpmd,
108 				seed_in, seed_len, counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
109 		}
110 	}
111 
dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA * ret,size_t bits,size_t qbits,const EVP_MD * evpmd,const unsigned char * seed_in,size_t seed_len,int * counter_ret,unsigned long * h_ret,BN_GENCB * cb)112 int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, size_t bits, size_t qbits,
113 	const EVP_MD *evpmd, const unsigned char *seed_in, size_t seed_len,
114 	int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
115 	{
116 	int ok=0;
117 	unsigned char seed[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
118 	unsigned char md[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
119 	unsigned char buf[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH],buf2[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
120 	BIGNUM *r0,*W,*X,*c,*test;
121 	BIGNUM *g=NULL,*q=NULL,*p=NULL;
122 	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
123 	int i, k,n=0,b,m=0, qsize = qbits >> 3;
124 	int counter=0;
125 	int r=0;
126 	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
127 	unsigned int h=2;
128 
129 	if (qsize != SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH && qsize != SHA224_DIGEST_LENGTH &&
130 	    qsize != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH)
131 		/* invalid q size */
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	if (evpmd == NULL)
135 		/* use SHA1 as default */
136 		evpmd = EVP_sha1();
137 
138 	if (bits < 512)
139 		bits = 512;
140 
141 	bits = (bits+63)/64*64;
142 
143 	/* NB: seed_len == 0 is special case: copy generated seed to
144  	 * seed_in if it is not NULL.
145  	 */
146 	if (seed_len && (seed_len < (size_t)qsize))
147 		seed_in = NULL;		/* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
148 	if (seed_len > (size_t)qsize)
149 		seed_len = qsize;	/* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger SEED,
150 					 * but our internal buffers are restricted to 160 bits*/
151 	if (seed_in != NULL)
152 		memcpy(seed, seed_in, seed_len);
153 
154 	if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
155 		goto err;
156 
157 	if ((mont=BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL)
158 		goto err;
159 
160 	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
161 	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
162 	g = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
163 	W = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
164 	q = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
165 	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
166 	c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
167 	p = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
168 	test = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
169 
170 	if (!BN_lshift(test,BN_value_one(),bits-1))
171 		goto err;
172 
173 	for (;;)
174 		{
175 		for (;;) /* find q */
176 			{
177 			int seed_is_random;
178 
179 			/* step 1 */
180 			if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, m++))
181 				goto err;
182 
183 			if (!seed_len)
184 				{
185 				RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed, qsize);
186 				seed_is_random = 1;
187 				}
188 			else
189 				{
190 				seed_is_random = 0;
191 				seed_len=0; /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to be bad*/
192 				}
193 			memcpy(buf , seed, qsize);
194 			memcpy(buf2, seed, qsize);
195 			/* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
196 			for (i = qsize-1; i >= 0; i--)
197 				{
198 				buf[i]++;
199 				if (buf[i] != 0)
200 					break;
201 				}
202 
203 			/* step 2 */
204 			EVP_Digest(seed, qsize, md,   NULL, evpmd, NULL);
205 			EVP_Digest(buf,  qsize, buf2, NULL, evpmd, NULL);
206 			for (i = 0; i < qsize; i++)
207 				md[i]^=buf2[i];
208 
209 			/* step 3 */
210 			md[0] |= 0x80;
211 			md[qsize-1] |= 0x01;
212 			if (!BN_bin2bn(md, qsize, q))
213 				goto err;
214 
215 			/* step 4 */
216 			r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(q, DSS_prime_checks, ctx,
217 					seed_is_random, cb);
218 			if (r > 0)
219 				break;
220 			if (r != 0)
221 				goto err;
222 
223 			/* do a callback call */
224 			/* step 5 */
225 			}
226 
227 		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 0)) goto err;
228 		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)) goto err;
229 
230 		/* step 6 */
231 		counter=0;
232 		/* "offset = 2" */
233 
234 		n=(bits-1)/160;
235 		b=(bits-1)-n*160;
236 
237 		for (;;)
238 			{
239 			if ((counter != 0) && !BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, counter))
240 				goto err;
241 
242 			/* step 7 */
243 			BN_zero(W);
244 			/* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
245 			for (k=0; k<=n; k++)
246 				{
247 				/* obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing: */
248 				for (i = qsize-1; i >= 0; i--)
249 					{
250 					buf[i]++;
251 					if (buf[i] != 0)
252 						break;
253 					}
254 
255 				EVP_Digest(buf, qsize, md ,NULL, evpmd, NULL);
256 
257 				/* step 8 */
258 				if (!BN_bin2bn(md, qsize, r0))
259 					goto err;
260 				if (!BN_lshift(r0,r0,(qsize << 3)*k)) goto err;
261 				if (!BN_add(W,W,r0)) goto err;
262 				}
263 
264 			/* more of step 8 */
265 			if (!BN_mask_bits(W,bits-1)) goto err;
266 			if (!BN_copy(X,W)) goto err;
267 			if (!BN_add(X,X,test)) goto err;
268 
269 			/* step 9 */
270 			if (!BN_lshift1(r0,q)) goto err;
271 			if (!BN_mod(c,X,r0,ctx)) goto err;
272 			if (!BN_sub(r0,c,BN_value_one())) goto err;
273 			if (!BN_sub(p,X,r0)) goto err;
274 
275 			/* step 10 */
276 			if (BN_cmp(p,test) >= 0)
277 				{
278 				/* step 11 */
279 				r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(p, DSS_prime_checks,
280 						ctx, 1, cb);
281 				if (r > 0)
282 						goto end; /* found it */
283 				if (r != 0)
284 					goto err;
285 				}
286 
287 			/* step 13 */
288 			counter++;
289 			/* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
290 
291 			/* step 14 */
292 			if (counter >= 4096) break;
293 			}
294 		}
295 end:
296 	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 1))
297 		goto err;
298 
299 	/* We now need to generate g */
300 	/* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
301 	if (!BN_sub(test,p,BN_value_one())) goto err;
302 	if (!BN_div(r0,NULL,test,q,ctx)) goto err;
303 
304 	if (!BN_set_word(test,h)) goto err;
305 	if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont,p,ctx)) goto err;
306 
307 	for (;;)
308 		{
309 		/* g=test^r0%p */
310 		if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(g,test,r0,p,ctx,mont)) goto err;
311 		if (!BN_is_one(g)) break;
312 		if (!BN_add(test,test,BN_value_one())) goto err;
313 		h++;
314 		}
315 
316 	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1))
317 		goto err;
318 
319 	ok=1;
320 err:
321 	if (ok)
322 		{
323 		if(ret->p) BN_free(ret->p);
324 		if(ret->q) BN_free(ret->q);
325 		if(ret->g) BN_free(ret->g);
326 		ret->p=BN_dup(p);
327 		ret->q=BN_dup(q);
328 		ret->g=BN_dup(g);
329 		if (ret->p == NULL || ret->q == NULL || ret->g == NULL)
330 			{
331 			ok=0;
332 			goto err;
333 			}
334 		if (counter_ret != NULL) *counter_ret=counter;
335 		if (h_ret != NULL) *h_ret=h;
336 		}
337 	if(ctx)
338 		{
339 		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
340 		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
341 		}
342 	if (mont != NULL) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
343 	return ok;
344 	}
345 #endif
346