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1 // Copyright (c) 2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/rand_util.h"
6 
7 #include <math.h>
8 
9 #include <limits>
10 
11 #include "base/basictypes.h"
12 #include "base/logging.h"
13 
14 namespace base {
15 
RandInt(int min,int max)16 int RandInt(int min, int max) {
17   DCHECK(min <= max);
18 
19   uint64 range = static_cast<int64>(max) - min + 1;
20   uint64 number = base::RandUint64();
21   int result = min + static_cast<int>(number % range);
22   DCHECK(result >= min && result <= max);
23   return result;
24 }
25 
RandDouble()26 double RandDouble() {
27   // We try to get maximum precision by masking out as many bits as will fit
28   // in the target type's mantissa, and raising it to an appropriate power to
29   // produce output in the range [0, 1).  For IEEE 754 doubles, the mantissa
30   // is expected to accommodate 53 bits.
31 
32   COMPILE_ASSERT(std::numeric_limits<double>::radix == 2, otherwise_use_scalbn);
33   static const int kBits = std::numeric_limits<double>::digits;
34   uint64 random_bits = base::RandUint64() & ((GG_UINT64_C(1) << kBits) - 1);
35   double result = ldexp(static_cast<double>(random_bits), -1 * kBits);
36   DCHECK(result >= 0.0 && result < 1.0);
37   return result;
38 }
39 
40 }  // namespace base
41