• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000.  See the AUTHORS
22  * file for a list of people on the GLib Team.  See the ChangeLog
23  * files for a list of changes.  These files are distributed with
24  * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
25  */
26 
27 #if defined(G_DISABLE_SINGLE_INCLUDES) && !defined (__GLIB_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GLIB_COMPILATION)
28 #error "Only <glib.h> can be included directly."
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifndef __G_IOCHANNEL_H__
32 #define __G_IOCHANNEL_H__
33 
34 #include <glib/gconvert.h>
35 #include <glib/gmain.h>
36 #include <glib/gstring.h>
37 
38 G_BEGIN_DECLS
39 
40 /* GIOChannel
41  */
42 
43 typedef struct _GIOChannel	GIOChannel;
44 typedef struct _GIOFuncs        GIOFuncs;
45 
46 typedef enum
47 {
48   G_IO_ERROR_NONE,
49   G_IO_ERROR_AGAIN,
50   G_IO_ERROR_INVAL,
51   G_IO_ERROR_UNKNOWN
52 } GIOError;
53 
54 #define G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR g_io_channel_error_quark()
55 
56 typedef enum
57 {
58   /* Derived from errno */
59   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_FBIG,
60   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_INVAL,
61   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_IO,
62   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_ISDIR,
63   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_NOSPC,
64   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_NXIO,
65   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_OVERFLOW,
66   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_PIPE,
67   /* Other */
68   G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR_FAILED
69 } GIOChannelError;
70 
71 typedef enum
72 {
73   G_IO_STATUS_ERROR,
74   G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL,
75   G_IO_STATUS_EOF,
76   G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN
77 } GIOStatus;
78 
79 typedef enum
80 {
81   G_SEEK_CUR,
82   G_SEEK_SET,
83   G_SEEK_END
84 } GSeekType;
85 
86 typedef enum
87 {
88   G_IO_IN	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLIN,
89   G_IO_OUT	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLOUT,
90   G_IO_PRI	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLPRI,
91   G_IO_ERR	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLERR,
92   G_IO_HUP	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLHUP,
93   G_IO_NVAL	GLIB_SYSDEF_POLLNVAL
94 } GIOCondition;
95 
96 typedef enum
97 {
98   G_IO_FLAG_APPEND = 1 << 0,
99   G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK = 1 << 1,
100   G_IO_FLAG_IS_READABLE = 1 << 2,	/* Read only flag */
101   G_IO_FLAG_IS_WRITEABLE = 1 << 3,	/* Read only flag */
102   G_IO_FLAG_IS_SEEKABLE = 1 << 4,	/* Read only flag */
103   G_IO_FLAG_MASK = (1 << 5) - 1,
104   G_IO_FLAG_GET_MASK = G_IO_FLAG_MASK,
105   G_IO_FLAG_SET_MASK = G_IO_FLAG_APPEND | G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK
106 } GIOFlags;
107 
108 struct _GIOChannel
109 {
110   /*< private >*/
111   gint ref_count;
112   GIOFuncs *funcs;
113 
114   gchar *encoding;
115   GIConv read_cd;
116   GIConv write_cd;
117   gchar *line_term;		/* String which indicates the end of a line of text */
118   guint line_term_len;		/* So we can have null in the line term */
119 
120   gsize buf_size;
121   GString *read_buf;		/* Raw data from the channel */
122   GString *encoded_read_buf;    /* Channel data converted to UTF-8 */
123   GString *write_buf;		/* Data ready to be written to the file */
124   gchar partial_write_buf[6];	/* UTF-8 partial characters, null terminated */
125 
126   /* Group the flags together, immediately after partial_write_buf, to save memory */
127 
128   guint use_buffer     : 1;	/* The encoding uses the buffers */
129   guint do_encode      : 1;	/* The encoding uses the GIConv coverters */
130   guint close_on_unref : 1;	/* Close the channel on final unref */
131   guint is_readable    : 1;	/* Cached GIOFlag */
132   guint is_writeable   : 1;	/* ditto */
133   guint is_seekable    : 1;	/* ditto */
134 
135   gpointer reserved1;
136   gpointer reserved2;
137 };
138 
139 typedef gboolean (*GIOFunc) (GIOChannel   *source,
140 			     GIOCondition  condition,
141 			     gpointer      data);
142 struct _GIOFuncs
143 {
144   GIOStatus (*io_read)           (GIOChannel   *channel,
145 			          gchar        *buf,
146 				  gsize         count,
147 				  gsize        *bytes_read,
148 				  GError      **err);
149   GIOStatus (*io_write)          (GIOChannel   *channel,
150 				  const gchar  *buf,
151 				  gsize         count,
152 				  gsize        *bytes_written,
153 				  GError      **err);
154   GIOStatus (*io_seek)           (GIOChannel   *channel,
155 				  gint64        offset,
156 				  GSeekType     type,
157 				  GError      **err);
158   GIOStatus  (*io_close)         (GIOChannel   *channel,
159 				  GError      **err);
160   GSource*   (*io_create_watch)  (GIOChannel   *channel,
161 				  GIOCondition  condition);
162   void       (*io_free)          (GIOChannel   *channel);
163   GIOStatus  (*io_set_flags)     (GIOChannel   *channel,
164                                   GIOFlags      flags,
165 				  GError      **err);
166   GIOFlags   (*io_get_flags)     (GIOChannel   *channel);
167 };
168 
169 void        g_io_channel_init   (GIOChannel    *channel);
170 GIOChannel *g_io_channel_ref    (GIOChannel    *channel);
171 void        g_io_channel_unref  (GIOChannel    *channel);
172 
173 #ifndef G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
174 GIOError    g_io_channel_read   (GIOChannel    *channel,
175 			         gchar         *buf,
176 			         gsize          count,
177 			         gsize         *bytes_read);
178 GIOError  g_io_channel_write    (GIOChannel    *channel,
179 			         const gchar   *buf,
180 			         gsize          count,
181 			         gsize         *bytes_written);
182 GIOError  g_io_channel_seek     (GIOChannel    *channel,
183 			         gint64         offset,
184 			         GSeekType      type);
185 void      g_io_channel_close    (GIOChannel    *channel);
186 #endif /* G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED */
187 
188 GIOStatus g_io_channel_shutdown (GIOChannel      *channel,
189 				 gboolean         flush,
190 				 GError         **err);
191 guint     g_io_add_watch_full   (GIOChannel      *channel,
192 				 gint             priority,
193 				 GIOCondition     condition,
194 				 GIOFunc          func,
195 				 gpointer         user_data,
196 				 GDestroyNotify   notify);
197 GSource * g_io_create_watch     (GIOChannel      *channel,
198 				 GIOCondition     condition);
199 guint     g_io_add_watch        (GIOChannel      *channel,
200 				 GIOCondition     condition,
201 				 GIOFunc          func,
202 				 gpointer         user_data);
203 
204 /* character encoding conversion involved functions.
205  */
206 
207 void                  g_io_channel_set_buffer_size      (GIOChannel   *channel,
208 							 gsize         size);
209 gsize                 g_io_channel_get_buffer_size      (GIOChannel   *channel);
210 GIOCondition          g_io_channel_get_buffer_condition (GIOChannel   *channel);
211 GIOStatus             g_io_channel_set_flags            (GIOChannel   *channel,
212 							 GIOFlags      flags,
213 							 GError      **error);
214 GIOFlags              g_io_channel_get_flags            (GIOChannel   *channel);
215 void                  g_io_channel_set_line_term        (GIOChannel   *channel,
216 							 const gchar  *line_term,
217 							 gint          length);
218 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_io_channel_get_line_term        (GIOChannel   *channel,
219 							 gint         *length);
220 void		      g_io_channel_set_buffered		(GIOChannel   *channel,
221 							 gboolean      buffered);
222 gboolean	      g_io_channel_get_buffered		(GIOChannel   *channel);
223 GIOStatus             g_io_channel_set_encoding         (GIOChannel   *channel,
224 							 const gchar  *encoding,
225 							 GError      **error);
226 G_CONST_RETURN gchar* g_io_channel_get_encoding         (GIOChannel   *channel);
227 void                  g_io_channel_set_close_on_unref	(GIOChannel   *channel,
228 							 gboolean      do_close);
229 gboolean              g_io_channel_get_close_on_unref	(GIOChannel   *channel);
230 
231 
232 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_flush            (GIOChannel   *channel,
233 					   GError      **error);
234 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_read_line        (GIOChannel   *channel,
235 					   gchar       **str_return,
236 					   gsize        *length,
237 					   gsize        *terminator_pos,
238 					   GError      **error);
239 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_read_line_string (GIOChannel   *channel,
240 					   GString      *buffer,
241 					   gsize        *terminator_pos,
242 					   GError      **error);
243 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_read_to_end      (GIOChannel   *channel,
244 					   gchar       **str_return,
245 					   gsize        *length,
246 					   GError      **error);
247 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_read_chars       (GIOChannel   *channel,
248 					   gchar        *buf,
249 					   gsize         count,
250 					   gsize        *bytes_read,
251 					   GError      **error);
252 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_read_unichar     (GIOChannel   *channel,
253 					   gunichar     *thechar,
254 					   GError      **error);
255 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_write_chars      (GIOChannel   *channel,
256 					   const gchar  *buf,
257 					   gssize        count,
258 					   gsize        *bytes_written,
259 					   GError      **error);
260 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_write_unichar    (GIOChannel   *channel,
261 					   gunichar      thechar,
262 					   GError      **error);
263 GIOStatus   g_io_channel_seek_position    (GIOChannel   *channel,
264 					   gint64        offset,
265 					   GSeekType     type,
266 					   GError      **error);
267 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
268 #define g_io_channel_new_file g_io_channel_new_file_utf8
269 #endif
270 
271 GIOChannel* g_io_channel_new_file         (const gchar  *filename,
272 					   const gchar  *mode,
273 					   GError      **error);
274 
275 /* Error handling */
276 
277 GQuark          g_io_channel_error_quark      (void);
278 GIOChannelError g_io_channel_error_from_errno (gint en);
279 
280 /* On Unix, IO channels created with this function for any file
281  * descriptor or socket.
282  *
283  * On Win32, this can be used either for files opened with the MSVCRT
284  * (the Microsoft run-time C library) _open() or _pipe, including file
285  * descriptors 0, 1 and 2 (corresponding to stdin, stdout and stderr),
286  * or for Winsock SOCKETs. If the parameter is a legal file
287  * descriptor, it is assumed to be such, otherwise it should be a
288  * SOCKET. This relies on SOCKETs and file descriptors not
289  * overlapping. If you want to be certain, call either
290  * g_io_channel_win32_new_fd() or g_io_channel_win32_new_socket()
291  * instead as appropriate.
292  *
293  * The term file descriptor as used in the context of Win32 refers to
294  * the emulated Unix-like file descriptors MSVCRT provides. The native
295  * corresponding concept is file HANDLE. There isn't as of yet a way to
296  * get GIOChannels for Win32 file HANDLEs.
297  */
298 GIOChannel* g_io_channel_unix_new    (int         fd);
299 gint        g_io_channel_unix_get_fd (GIOChannel *channel);
300 
301 
302 /* Hook for GClosure / GSource integration. Don't touch */
303 GLIB_VAR GSourceFuncs g_io_watch_funcs;
304 
305 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
306 
307 /* You can use this "pseudo file descriptor" in a GPollFD to add
308  * polling for Windows messages. GTK applications should not do that.
309  */
310 
311 #define G_WIN32_MSG_HANDLE 19981206
312 
313 /* Use this to get a GPollFD from a GIOChannel, so that you can call
314  * g_io_channel_win32_poll(). After calling this you should only use
315  * g_io_channel_read() to read from the GIOChannel, i.e. never read()
316  * from the underlying file descriptor. For SOCKETs, it is possible to call
317  * recv().
318  */
319 void        g_io_channel_win32_make_pollfd (GIOChannel   *channel,
320 					    GIOCondition  condition,
321 					    GPollFD      *fd);
322 
323 /* This can be used to wait a until at least one of the channels is readable.
324  * On Unix you would do a select() on the file descriptors of the channels.
325  */
326 gint        g_io_channel_win32_poll   (GPollFD    *fds,
327 				       gint        n_fds,
328 				       gint        timeout_);
329 
330 /* Create an IO channel for Windows messages for window handle hwnd. */
331 #if GLIB_SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
332 /* We use gsize here so that it is still an integer type and not a
333  * pointer, like the guint in the traditional prototype. We can't use
334  * intptr_t as that is not portable enough.
335  */
336 GIOChannel *g_io_channel_win32_new_messages (gsize hwnd);
337 #else
338 GIOChannel *g_io_channel_win32_new_messages (guint hwnd);
339 #endif
340 
341 /* Create an IO channel for C runtime (emulated Unix-like) file
342  * descriptors. After calling g_io_add_watch() on a IO channel
343  * returned by this function, you shouldn't call read() on the file
344  * descriptor. This is because adding polling for a file descriptor is
345  * implemented on Win32 by starting a thread that sits blocked in a
346  * read() from the file descriptor most of the time. All reads from
347  * the file descriptor should be done by this internal GLib
348  * thread. Your code should call only g_io_channel_read_chars().
349  */
350 GIOChannel* g_io_channel_win32_new_fd (gint         fd);
351 
352 /* Get the C runtime file descriptor of a channel. */
353 gint        g_io_channel_win32_get_fd (GIOChannel *channel);
354 
355 /* Create an IO channel for a winsock socket. The parameter should be
356  * a SOCKET. Contrary to IO channels for file descriptors (on *Win32),
357  * you can use normal recv() or recvfrom() on sockets even if GLib
358  * is polling them.
359  */
360 GIOChannel *g_io_channel_win32_new_socket (gint socket);
361 
362 #endif
363 
364 G_END_DECLS
365 
366 #endif /* __G_IOCHANNEL_H__ */
367