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1 /* General "disassemble this chunk" code.  Used for debugging. */
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "dis-asm.h"
4 #include "elf.h"
5 #include <errno.h>
6 
7 #include "cpu.h"
8 #include "exec-all.h"
9 #include "disas.h"
10 
11 /* Filled in by elfload.c.  Simplistic, but will do for now. */
12 struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL;
13 
14 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
15    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
16 int
buffer_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr,bfd_byte * myaddr,int length,struct disassemble_info * info)17 buffer_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
18                    struct disassemble_info *info)
19 {
20     if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma
21         || memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length)
22         /* Out of bounds.  Use EIO because GDB uses it.  */
23         return EIO;
24     memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length);
25     return 0;
26 }
27 
28 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
29    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
30 static int
target_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr,bfd_byte * myaddr,int length,struct disassemble_info * info)31 target_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr,
32                     bfd_byte *myaddr,
33                     int length,
34                     struct disassemble_info *info)
35 {
36     cpu_memory_rw_debug(cpu_single_env, memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
37     return 0;
38 }
39 
40 /* Print an error message.  We can assume that this is in response to
41    an error return from buffer_read_memory.  */
42 void
perror_memory(int status,bfd_vma memaddr,struct disassemble_info * info)43 perror_memory (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
44 {
45   if (status != EIO)
46     /* Can't happen.  */
47     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status);
48   else
49     /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
50        out of bounds.  */
51     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream,
52 			   "Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", memaddr);
53 }
54 
55 /* This could be in a separate file, to save miniscule amounts of space
56    in statically linked executables.  */
57 
58 /* Just print the address is hex.  This is included for completeness even
59    though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
60    addresses).  */
61 
62 void
generic_print_address(bfd_vma addr,struct disassemble_info * info)63 generic_print_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
64 {
65     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr);
66 }
67 
68 /* Just return the given address.  */
69 
70 int
generic_symbol_at_address(bfd_vma addr,struct disassemble_info * info)71 generic_symbol_at_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
72 {
73   return 1;
74 }
75 
bfd_getl32(const bfd_byte * addr)76 bfd_vma bfd_getl32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
77 {
78   unsigned long v;
79 
80   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
81   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
82   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 16;
83   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 24;
84   return (bfd_vma) v;
85 }
86 
bfd_getb32(const bfd_byte * addr)87 bfd_vma bfd_getb32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
88 {
89   unsigned long v;
90 
91   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
92   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
93   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 8;
94   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3];
95   return (bfd_vma) v;
96 }
97 
bfd_getl16(const bfd_byte * addr)98 bfd_vma bfd_getl16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
99 {
100   unsigned long v;
101 
102   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
103   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
104   return (bfd_vma) v;
105 }
106 
bfd_getb16(const bfd_byte * addr)107 bfd_vma bfd_getb16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
108 {
109   unsigned long v;
110 
111   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
112   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
113   return (bfd_vma) v;
114 }
115 
116 #ifdef TARGET_ARM
117 static int
print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc,disassemble_info * info)118 print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
119 {
120   return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). 'flags' has the following
125    values:
126     i386 - nonzero means 16 bit code
127     arm  - nonzero means thumb code
128     ppc  - nonzero means little endian
129     other targets - unused
130  */
target_disas(FILE * out,target_ulong code,target_ulong size,int flags)131 void target_disas(FILE *out, target_ulong code, target_ulong size, int flags)
132 {
133     target_ulong pc;
134     int count;
135     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
136     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
137 
138     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);
139 
140     disasm_info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory;
141     disasm_info.buffer_vma = code;
142     disasm_info.buffer_length = size;
143 
144 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
145     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
146 #else
147     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
148 #endif
149 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
150     if (flags == 2)
151         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
152     else if (flags == 1)
153         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
154     else
155         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
156     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
157 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
158     if (flags)
159 	print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
160     else
161 	print_insn = print_insn_arm;
162 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
163     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
164 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
165     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
166 #endif
167 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
168     if (flags >> 16)
169         disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
170     if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
171         /* If we have a precise definitions of the instructions set, use it */
172         disasm_info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
173     } else {
174 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
175         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
176 #else
177         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
178 #endif
179     }
180     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
181 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
182     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
183 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
184 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
185     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
186 #else
187     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
188 #endif
189 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
190     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
191     print_insn = print_insn_sh;
192 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
193     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_alpha;
194     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
195 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
196     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_cris_v32;
197     print_insn = print_insn_crisv32;
198 #elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
199     disasm_info.mach = bfd_arch_microblaze;
200     print_insn = print_insn_microblaze;
201 #else
202     fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
203 	    ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", code);
204     return;
205 #endif
206 
207     for (pc = code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
208 	fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
209 	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
210 #if 0
211         {
212             int i;
213             uint8_t b;
214             fprintf(out, " {");
215             for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
216                 target_read_memory(pc + i, &b, 1, &disasm_info);
217                 fprintf(out, " %02x", b);
218             }
219             fprintf(out, " }");
220         }
221 #endif
222 	fprintf(out, "\n");
223 	if (count < 0)
224 	    break;
225         if (size < count) {
226             fprintf(out,
227                     "Disassembler disagrees with translator over instruction "
228                     "decoding\n"
229                     "Please report this to qemu-devel@nongnu.org\n");
230             break;
231         }
232     }
233 }
234 
235 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */
disas(FILE * out,void * code,unsigned long size)236 void disas(FILE *out, void *code, unsigned long size)
237 {
238     unsigned long pc;
239     int count;
240     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
241     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
242 
243     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);
244 
245     disasm_info.buffer = code;
246     disasm_info.buffer_vma = (unsigned long)code;
247     disasm_info.buffer_length = size;
248 
249 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
250     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
251 #else
252     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
253 #endif
254 #if defined(__i386__)
255     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
256     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
257 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
258     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
259     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
260 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
261     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
262 #elif defined(__alpha__)
263     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
264 #elif defined(__sparc__)
265     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
266 #if defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || defined(__sparc_v9__)
267     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
268 #endif
269 #elif defined(__arm__)
270     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
271 #elif defined(__MIPSEB__)
272     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
273 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
274     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
275 #elif defined(__m68k__)
276     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
277 #elif defined(__s390__)
278     print_insn = print_insn_s390;
279 #elif defined(__hppa__)
280     print_insn = print_insn_hppa;
281 #else
282     fprintf(out, "0x%lx: Asm output not supported on this arch\n",
283 	    (long) code);
284     return;
285 #endif
286     for (pc = (unsigned long)code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
287 	fprintf(out, "0x%08lx:  ", pc);
288 #ifdef __arm__
289         /* since data is included in the code, it is better to
290            display code data too */
291         fprintf(out, "%08x  ", (int)bfd_getl32((const bfd_byte *)pc));
292 #endif
293 	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
294 	fprintf(out, "\n");
295 	if (count < 0)
296 	    break;
297     }
298 }
299 
300 /* Look up symbol for debugging purpose.  Returns "" if unknown. */
lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)301 const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)
302 {
303     const char *symbol = "";
304     struct syminfo *s;
305 
306     for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) {
307         symbol = s->lookup_symbol(s, orig_addr);
308         if (symbol[0] != '\0') {
309             break;
310         }
311     }
312 
313     return symbol;
314 }
315 
316 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
317 
318 #include "monitor.h"
319 
320 static int monitor_disas_is_physical;
321 static CPUState *monitor_disas_env;
322 
323 static int
monitor_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr,bfd_byte * myaddr,int length,struct disassemble_info * info)324 monitor_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
325                      struct disassemble_info *info)
326 {
327     if (monitor_disas_is_physical) {
328         cpu_physical_memory_rw(memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
329     } else {
330         cpu_memory_rw_debug(monitor_disas_env, memaddr,myaddr, length, 0);
331     }
332     return 0;
333 }
334 
monitor_fprintf(FILE * stream,const char * fmt,...)335 static int monitor_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
336 {
337     va_list ap;
338     va_start(ap, fmt);
339     monitor_vprintf((Monitor *)stream, fmt, ap);
340     va_end(ap);
341     return 0;
342 }
343 
monitor_disas(Monitor * mon,CPUState * env,target_ulong pc,int nb_insn,int is_physical,int flags)344 void monitor_disas(Monitor *mon, CPUState *env,
345                    target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical, int flags)
346 {
347     int count, i;
348     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
349     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
350 
351     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, (FILE *)mon, monitor_fprintf);
352 
353     monitor_disas_env = env;
354     monitor_disas_is_physical = is_physical;
355     disasm_info.read_memory_func = monitor_read_memory;
356 
357     disasm_info.buffer_vma = pc;
358 
359 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
360     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
361 #else
362     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
363 #endif
364 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
365     if (flags == 2)
366         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
367     else if (flags == 1)
368         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
369     else
370         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
371     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
372 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
373     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
374 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
375     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
376 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
377     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
378 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
379     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
380 #endif
381 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
382 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
383     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
384 #else
385     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
386 #endif
387     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
388 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
389     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
390 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
391 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
392     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
393 #else
394     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
395 #endif
396 #else
397     monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
398                    ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc);
399     return;
400 #endif
401 
402     for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) {
403 	monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
404 	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
405 	monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
406 	if (count < 0)
407 	    break;
408         pc += count;
409     }
410 }
411 #endif
412