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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 /*
17  * Maintain an expanding set of unique pointer values.
18  */
19 #include "Dalvik.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * Sorted, expanding list of pointers.
23  */
24 struct PointerSet {
25     u2          alloc;
26     u2          count;
27     const void** list;
28 };
29 
30 /*
31  * Verify that the set is in sorted order.
32  */
33 #ifndef NDEBUG
verifySorted(PointerSet * pSet)34 static bool verifySorted(PointerSet* pSet)
35 {
36     const void* last = NULL;
37     int i;
38 
39     for (i = 0; i < pSet->count; i++) {
40         const void* cur = pSet->list[i];
41         if (cur < last)
42             return false;
43         last = cur;
44     }
45 
46     return true;
47 }
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * Allocate a new PointerSet.
52  *
53  * Returns NULL on failure.
54  */
dvmPointerSetAlloc(int initialSize)55 PointerSet* dvmPointerSetAlloc(int initialSize)
56 {
57     PointerSet* pSet = calloc(1, sizeof(PointerSet));
58     if (pSet != NULL) {
59         if (initialSize > 0) {
60             pSet->list = malloc(sizeof(const void*) * initialSize);
61             if (pSet->list == NULL) {
62                 free(pSet);
63                 return NULL;
64             }
65             pSet->alloc = initialSize;
66         }
67     }
68 
69     return pSet;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Free up a PointerSet.
74  */
dvmPointerSetFree(PointerSet * pSet)75 void dvmPointerSetFree(PointerSet* pSet)
76 {
77     if (pSet == NULL)
78         return;
79 
80     if (pSet->list != NULL) {
81         free(pSet->list);
82         pSet->list = NULL;
83     }
84     free(pSet);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Clear the contents of a pointer set.
89  */
dvmPointerSetClear(PointerSet * pSet)90 void dvmPointerSetClear(PointerSet* pSet)
91 {
92     pSet->count = 0;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Get the number of pointers currently stored in the list.
97  */
dvmPointerSetGetCount(const PointerSet * pSet)98 int dvmPointerSetGetCount(const PointerSet* pSet)
99 {
100     return pSet->count;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Get the Nth entry from the list.
105  */
dvmPointerSetGetEntry(const PointerSet * pSet,int i)106 const void* dvmPointerSetGetEntry(const PointerSet* pSet, int i)
107 {
108     return pSet->list[i];
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Insert a new entry into the list.  If it already exists, this returns
113  * without doing anything.
114  *
115  * Returns "true" if the value was added.
116  */
dvmPointerSetAddEntry(PointerSet * pSet,const void * ptr)117 bool dvmPointerSetAddEntry(PointerSet* pSet, const void* ptr)
118 {
119     int nearby;
120 
121     if (dvmPointerSetHas(pSet, ptr, &nearby))
122         return false;
123 
124     /* ensure we have space to add one more */
125     if (pSet->count == pSet->alloc) {
126         /* time to expand */
127         const void** newList;
128 
129         if (pSet->alloc == 0)
130             pSet->alloc = 4;
131         else
132             pSet->alloc *= 2;
133         LOGVV("expanding %p to %d\n", pSet, pSet->alloc);
134         newList = realloc(pSet->list, pSet->alloc * sizeof(const void*));
135         if (newList == NULL) {
136             LOGE("Failed expanding ptr set (alloc=%d)\n", pSet->alloc);
137             dvmAbort();
138         }
139         pSet->list = newList;
140     }
141 
142     if (pSet->count == 0) {
143         /* empty list */
144         assert(nearby == 0);
145     } else {
146         /*
147          * Determine the insertion index.  The binary search might have
148          * terminated "above" or "below" the value.
149          */
150         if (nearby != 0 && ptr < pSet->list[nearby-1]) {
151             //LOGD("nearby-1=%d %p, inserting %p at -1\n",
152             //    nearby-1, pSet->list[nearby-1], ptr);
153             nearby--;
154         } else if (ptr < pSet->list[nearby]) {
155             //LOGD("nearby=%d %p, inserting %p at +0\n",
156             //    nearby, pSet->list[nearby], ptr);
157         } else {
158             //LOGD("nearby+1=%d %p, inserting %p at +1\n",
159             //    nearby+1, pSet->list[nearby+1], ptr);
160             nearby++;
161         }
162 
163         /*
164          * Move existing values, if necessary.
165          */
166         if (nearby != pSet->count) {
167             /* shift up */
168             memmove(&pSet->list[nearby+1], &pSet->list[nearby],
169                 (pSet->count - nearby) * sizeof(pSet->list[0]));
170         }
171     }
172 
173     pSet->list[nearby] = ptr;
174     pSet->count++;
175 
176     assert(verifySorted(pSet));
177     return true;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Returns "true" if the element was successfully removed.
182  */
dvmPointerSetRemoveEntry(PointerSet * pSet,const void * ptr)183 bool dvmPointerSetRemoveEntry(PointerSet* pSet, const void* ptr)
184 {
185     int where;
186 
187     if (!dvmPointerSetHas(pSet, ptr, &where))
188         return false;
189 
190     if (where != pSet->count-1) {
191         /* shift down */
192         memmove(&pSet->list[where], &pSet->list[where+1],
193             (pSet->count-1 - where) * sizeof(pSet->list[0]));
194     }
195 
196     pSet->count--;
197     pSet->list[pSet->count] = (const void*) 0xdecadead;     // debug
198     return true;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Returns the index if "ptr" appears in the list.  If it doesn't appear,
203  * this returns a negative index for a nearby element.
204  */
dvmPointerSetHas(const PointerSet * pSet,const void * ptr,int * pIndex)205 bool dvmPointerSetHas(const PointerSet* pSet, const void* ptr, int* pIndex)
206 {
207     int hi, lo, mid;
208 
209     lo = mid = 0;
210     hi = pSet->count-1;
211 
212     /* array is sorted, use a binary search */
213     while (lo <= hi) {
214         mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
215         const void* listVal = pSet->list[mid];
216 
217         if (ptr > listVal) {
218             lo = mid + 1;
219         } else if (ptr < listVal) {
220             hi = mid - 1;
221         } else /* listVal == ptr */ {
222             if (pIndex != NULL)
223                 *pIndex = mid;
224             return true;
225         }
226     }
227 
228     if (pIndex != NULL)
229         *pIndex = mid;
230     return false;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Compute the intersection of the set and the array of pointers passed in.
235  *
236  * Any pointer in "pSet" that does not appear in "ptrArray" is removed.
237  */
dvmPointerSetIntersect(PointerSet * pSet,const void ** ptrArray,int count)238 void dvmPointerSetIntersect(PointerSet* pSet, const void** ptrArray, int count)
239 {
240     int i, j;
241 
242     for (i = 0; i < pSet->count; i++) {
243         for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
244             if (pSet->list[i] == ptrArray[j]) {
245                 /* match, keep this one */
246                 break;
247             }
248         }
249 
250         if (j == count) {
251             /* no match, remove entry */
252             if (i != pSet->count-1) {
253                 /* shift down */
254                 memmove(&pSet->list[i], &pSet->list[i+1],
255                     (pSet->count-1 - i) * sizeof(pSet->list[0]));
256             }
257 
258             pSet->count--;
259             pSet->list[pSet->count] = (const void*) 0xdecadead;     // debug
260             i--;        /* adjust loop counter */
261         }
262     }
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Print the list contents to stdout.  For debugging.
267  */
dvmPointerSetDump(const PointerSet * pSet)268 void dvmPointerSetDump(const PointerSet* pSet)
269 {
270     int i;
271     for (i = 0; i < pSet->count; i++)
272         printf(" %p", pSet->list[i]);
273 }
274