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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifdef WIN32
32 #include <winsock2.h>
33 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #if defined WIN32 && !defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY_H)
53 #include <sys/timeb.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <signal.h>
57 
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include "event.h"
60 #include "event-internal.h"
61 #include "evutil.h"
62 #include "log.h"
63 
64 int
evutil_socketpair(int family,int type,int protocol,int fd[2])65 evutil_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, int fd[2])
66 {
67 #ifndef WIN32
68 	return socketpair(family, type, protocol, fd);
69 #else
70 	/* This code is originally from Tor.  Used with permission. */
71 
72 	/* This socketpair does not work when localhost is down. So
73 	 * it's really not the same thing at all. But it's close enough
74 	 * for now, and really, when localhost is down sometimes, we
75 	 * have other problems too.
76 	 */
77 	int listener = -1;
78 	int connector = -1;
79 	int acceptor = -1;
80 	struct sockaddr_in listen_addr;
81 	struct sockaddr_in connect_addr;
82 	int size;
83 	int saved_errno = -1;
84 
85 	if (protocol
86 #ifdef AF_UNIX
87 		|| family != AF_UNIX
88 #endif
89 		) {
90 		EVUTIL_SET_SOCKET_ERROR(WSAEAFNOSUPPORT);
91 		return -1;
92 	}
93 	if (!fd) {
94 		EVUTIL_SET_SOCKET_ERROR(WSAEINVAL);
95 		return -1;
96 	}
97 
98 	listener = socket(AF_INET, type, 0);
99 	if (listener < 0)
100 		return -1;
101 	memset(&listen_addr, 0, sizeof(listen_addr));
102 	listen_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
103 	listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
104 	listen_addr.sin_port = 0;	/* kernel chooses port.	 */
105 	if (bind(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, sizeof (listen_addr))
106 		== -1)
107 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
108 	if (listen(listener, 1) == -1)
109 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
110 
111 	connector = socket(AF_INET, type, 0);
112 	if (connector < 0)
113 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
114 	/* We want to find out the port number to connect to.  */
115 	size = sizeof(connect_addr);
116 	if (getsockname(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
117 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
118 	if (size != sizeof (connect_addr))
119 		goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
120 	if (connect(connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr,
121 				sizeof(connect_addr)) == -1)
122 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
123 
124 	size = sizeof(listen_addr);
125 	acceptor = accept(listener, (struct sockaddr *) &listen_addr, &size);
126 	if (acceptor < 0)
127 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
128 	if (size != sizeof(listen_addr))
129 		goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
130 	EVUTIL_CLOSESOCKET(listener);
131 	/* Now check we are talking to ourself by matching port and host on the
132 	   two sockets.	 */
133 	if (getsockname(connector, (struct sockaddr *) &connect_addr, &size) == -1)
134 		goto tidy_up_and_fail;
135 	if (size != sizeof (connect_addr)
136 		|| listen_addr.sin_family != connect_addr.sin_family
137 		|| listen_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != connect_addr.sin_addr.s_addr
138 		|| listen_addr.sin_port != connect_addr.sin_port)
139 		goto abort_tidy_up_and_fail;
140 	fd[0] = connector;
141 	fd[1] = acceptor;
142 
143 	return 0;
144 
145  abort_tidy_up_and_fail:
146 	saved_errno = WSAECONNABORTED;
147  tidy_up_and_fail:
148 	if (saved_errno < 0)
149 		saved_errno = WSAGetLastError();
150 	if (listener != -1)
151 		EVUTIL_CLOSESOCKET(listener);
152 	if (connector != -1)
153 		EVUTIL_CLOSESOCKET(connector);
154 	if (acceptor != -1)
155 		EVUTIL_CLOSESOCKET(acceptor);
156 
157 	EVUTIL_SET_SOCKET_ERROR(saved_errno);
158 	return -1;
159 #endif
160 }
161 
162 int
evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(int fd)163 evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(int fd)
164 {
165 #ifdef WIN32
166 	{
167 		unsigned long nonblocking = 1;
168 		ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, (unsigned long*) &nonblocking);
169 	}
170 #else
171 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
172 		event_warn("fcntl(O_NONBLOCK)");
173 		return -1;
174 }
175 #endif
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 ev_int64_t
evutil_strtoll(const char * s,char ** endptr,int base)180 evutil_strtoll(const char *s, char **endptr, int base)
181 {
182 #ifdef HAVE_STRTOLL
183 	return (ev_int64_t)strtoll(s, endptr, base);
184 #elif SIZEOF_LONG == 8
185 	return (ev_int64_t)strtol(s, endptr, base);
186 #elif defined(WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
187 	/* XXXX on old versions of MS APIs, we only support base
188 	 * 10. */
189 	ev_int64_t r;
190 	if (base != 10)
191 		return 0;
192 	r = (ev_int64_t) _atoi64(s);
193 	while (isspace(*s))
194 		++s;
195 	while (isdigit(*s))
196 		++s;
197 	if (endptr)
198 		*endptr = (char*) s;
199 	return r;
200 #elif defined(WIN32)
201 	return (ev_int64_t) _strtoi64(s, endptr, base);
202 #else
203 #error "I don't know how to parse 64-bit integers."
204 #endif
205 }
206 
207 #ifndef _EVENT_HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
208 int
evutil_gettimeofday(struct timeval * tv,struct timezone * tz)209 evutil_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
210 {
211 	struct _timeb tb;
212 
213 	if(tv == NULL)
214 		return -1;
215 
216 	_ftime(&tb);
217 	tv->tv_sec = (long) tb.time;
218 	tv->tv_usec = ((int) tb.millitm) * 1000;
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 #endif
222 
223 int
evutil_snprintf(char * buf,size_t buflen,const char * format,...)224 evutil_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *format, ...)
225 {
226 	int r;
227 	va_list ap;
228 	va_start(ap, format);
229 	r = evutil_vsnprintf(buf, buflen, format, ap);
230 	va_end(ap);
231 	return r;
232 }
233 
234 int
evutil_vsnprintf(char * buf,size_t buflen,const char * format,va_list ap)235 evutil_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *format, va_list ap)
236 {
237 #ifdef _MSC_VER
238 	int r = _vsnprintf(buf, buflen, format, ap);
239 	buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
240 	if (r >= 0)
241 		return r;
242 	else
243 		return _vscprintf(format, ap);
244 #else
245 	int r = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, format, ap);
246 	buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
247 	return r;
248 #endif
249 }
250 
251 static int
evutil_issetugid(void)252 evutil_issetugid(void)
253 {
254 #ifdef _EVENT_HAVE_ISSETUGID
255 	return issetugid();
256 #else
257 
258 #ifdef _EVENT_HAVE_GETEUID
259 	if (getuid() != geteuid())
260 		return 1;
261 #endif
262 #ifdef _EVENT_HAVE_GETEGID
263 	if (getgid() != getegid())
264 		return 1;
265 #endif
266 	return 0;
267 #endif
268 }
269 
270 const char *
evutil_getenv(const char * varname)271 evutil_getenv(const char *varname)
272 {
273 	if (evutil_issetugid())
274 		return NULL;
275 
276 	return getenv(varname);
277 }
278