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1 /* Shared library add-on to iptables to add ICMP support. */
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <netdb.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 #include <getopt.h>
7 #include <iptables.h>
8 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
9 
10 /* special hack for icmp-type 'any':
11  * Up to kernel <=2.4.20 the problem was:
12  * '-p icmp ' matches all icmp packets
13  * '-p icmp -m icmp' matches _only_ ICMP type 0 :(
14  * This is now fixed by initializing the field * to icmp type 0xFF
15  * See: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/cgi-bin/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=37
16  */
17 
18 struct icmp_names {
19 	const char *name;
20 	u_int8_t type;
21 	u_int8_t code_min, code_max;
22 };
23 
24 static const struct icmp_names icmp_codes[] = {
25 	{ "any", 0xFF, 0, 0xFF },
26 	{ "echo-reply", 0, 0, 0xFF },
27 	/* Alias */ { "pong", 0, 0, 0xFF },
28 
29 	{ "destination-unreachable", 3, 0, 0xFF },
30 	{   "network-unreachable", 3, 0, 0 },
31 	{   "host-unreachable", 3, 1, 1 },
32 	{   "protocol-unreachable", 3, 2, 2 },
33 	{   "port-unreachable", 3, 3, 3 },
34 	{   "fragmentation-needed", 3, 4, 4 },
35 	{   "source-route-failed", 3, 5, 5 },
36 	{   "network-unknown", 3, 6, 6 },
37 	{   "host-unknown", 3, 7, 7 },
38 	{   "network-prohibited", 3, 9, 9 },
39 	{   "host-prohibited", 3, 10, 10 },
40 	{   "TOS-network-unreachable", 3, 11, 11 },
41 	{   "TOS-host-unreachable", 3, 12, 12 },
42 	{   "communication-prohibited", 3, 13, 13 },
43 	{   "host-precedence-violation", 3, 14, 14 },
44 	{   "precedence-cutoff", 3, 15, 15 },
45 
46 	{ "source-quench", 4, 0, 0xFF },
47 
48 	{ "redirect", 5, 0, 0xFF },
49 	{   "network-redirect", 5, 0, 0 },
50 	{   "host-redirect", 5, 1, 1 },
51 	{   "TOS-network-redirect", 5, 2, 2 },
52 	{   "TOS-host-redirect", 5, 3, 3 },
53 
54 	{ "echo-request", 8, 0, 0xFF },
55 	/* Alias */ { "ping", 8, 0, 0xFF },
56 
57 	{ "router-advertisement", 9, 0, 0xFF },
58 
59 	{ "router-solicitation", 10, 0, 0xFF },
60 
61 	{ "time-exceeded", 11, 0, 0xFF },
62 	/* Alias */ { "ttl-exceeded", 11, 0, 0xFF },
63 	{   "ttl-zero-during-transit", 11, 0, 0 },
64 	{   "ttl-zero-during-reassembly", 11, 1, 1 },
65 
66 	{ "parameter-problem", 12, 0, 0xFF },
67 	{   "ip-header-bad", 12, 0, 0 },
68 	{   "required-option-missing", 12, 1, 1 },
69 
70 	{ "timestamp-request", 13, 0, 0xFF },
71 
72 	{ "timestamp-reply", 14, 0, 0xFF },
73 
74 	{ "address-mask-request", 17, 0, 0xFF },
75 
76 	{ "address-mask-reply", 18, 0, 0xFF }
77 };
78 
79 static void
print_icmptypes()80 print_icmptypes()
81 {
82 	unsigned int i;
83 	printf("Valid ICMP Types:");
84 
85 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(icmp_codes)/sizeof(struct icmp_names); i++) {
86 		if (i && icmp_codes[i].type == icmp_codes[i-1].type) {
87 			if (icmp_codes[i].code_min == icmp_codes[i-1].code_min
88 			    && (icmp_codes[i].code_max
89 				== icmp_codes[i-1].code_max))
90 				printf(" (%s)", icmp_codes[i].name);
91 			else
92 				printf("\n   %s", icmp_codes[i].name);
93 		}
94 		else
95 			printf("\n%s", icmp_codes[i].name);
96 	}
97 	printf("\n");
98 }
99 
100 /* Function which prints out usage message. */
101 static void
help(void)102 help(void)
103 {
104 	printf(
105 "ICMP v%s options:\n"
106 " --icmp-type [!] typename	match icmp type\n"
107 "				(or numeric type or type/code)\n"
108 "\n", IPTABLES_VERSION);
109 	print_icmptypes();
110 }
111 
112 static struct option opts[] = {
113 	{ "icmp-type", 1, 0, '1' },
114 	{0}
115 };
116 
117 static void
parse_icmp(const char * icmptype,u_int8_t * type,u_int8_t code[])118 parse_icmp(const char *icmptype, u_int8_t *type, u_int8_t code[])
119 {
120 	unsigned int limit = sizeof(icmp_codes)/sizeof(struct icmp_names);
121 	unsigned int match = limit;
122 	unsigned int i;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
125 		if (strncasecmp(icmp_codes[i].name, icmptype, strlen(icmptype))
126 		    == 0) {
127 			if (match != limit)
128 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
129 					   "Ambiguous ICMP type `%s':"
130 					   " `%s' or `%s'?",
131 					   icmptype,
132 					   icmp_codes[match].name,
133 					   icmp_codes[i].name);
134 			match = i;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	if (match != limit) {
139 		*type = icmp_codes[match].type;
140 		code[0] = icmp_codes[match].code_min;
141 		code[1] = icmp_codes[match].code_max;
142 	} else {
143 		char *slash;
144 		char buffer[strlen(icmptype) + 1];
145 		unsigned int number;
146 
147 		strcpy(buffer, icmptype);
148 		slash = strchr(buffer, '/');
149 
150 		if (slash)
151 			*slash = '\0';
152 
153 		if (string_to_number(buffer, 0, 255, &number) == -1)
154 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
155 				   "Invalid ICMP type `%s'\n", buffer);
156 		*type = number;
157 		if (slash) {
158 			if (string_to_number(slash+1, 0, 255, &number) == -1)
159 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
160 					   "Invalid ICMP code `%s'\n",
161 					   slash+1);
162 			code[0] = code[1] = number;
163 		} else {
164 			code[0] = 0;
165 			code[1] = 0xFF;
166 		}
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 /* Initialize the match. */
171 static void
init(struct ipt_entry_match * m,unsigned int * nfcache)172 init(struct ipt_entry_match *m, unsigned int *nfcache)
173 {
174 	struct ipt_icmp *icmpinfo = (struct ipt_icmp *)m->data;
175 
176 	icmpinfo->type = 0xFF;
177 	icmpinfo->code[1] = 0xFF;
178 }
179 
180 /* Function which parses command options; returns true if it
181    ate an option */
182 static int
parse(int c,char ** argv,int invert,unsigned int * flags,const struct ipt_entry * entry,unsigned int * nfcache,struct ipt_entry_match ** match)183 parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
184       const struct ipt_entry *entry,
185       unsigned int *nfcache,
186       struct ipt_entry_match **match)
187 {
188 	struct ipt_icmp *icmpinfo = (struct ipt_icmp *)(*match)->data;
189 
190 	switch (c) {
191 	case '1':
192 		if (*flags == 1)
193 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
194 				   "icmp match: only use --icmp-type once!");
195 		check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
196 		parse_icmp(argv[optind-1], &icmpinfo->type,
197 			   icmpinfo->code);
198 		if (invert)
199 			icmpinfo->invflags |= IPT_ICMP_INV;
200 		*flags = 1;
201 		break;
202 
203 	default:
204 		return 0;
205 	}
206 
207 	return 1;
208 }
209 
print_icmptype(u_int8_t type,u_int8_t code_min,u_int8_t code_max,int invert,int numeric)210 static void print_icmptype(u_int8_t type,
211 			   u_int8_t code_min, u_int8_t code_max,
212 			   int invert,
213 			   int numeric)
214 {
215 	if (!numeric) {
216 		unsigned int i;
217 
218 		for (i = 0;
219 		     i < sizeof(icmp_codes)/sizeof(struct icmp_names);
220 		     i++) {
221 			if (icmp_codes[i].type == type
222 			    && icmp_codes[i].code_min == code_min
223 			    && icmp_codes[i].code_max == code_max)
224 				break;
225 		}
226 
227 		if (i != sizeof(icmp_codes)/sizeof(struct icmp_names)) {
228 			printf("%s%s ",
229 			       invert ? "!" : "",
230 			       icmp_codes[i].name);
231 			return;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if (invert)
236 		printf("!");
237 
238 	printf("type %u", type);
239 	if (code_min == 0 && code_max == 0xFF)
240 		printf(" ");
241 	else if (code_min == code_max)
242 		printf(" code %u ", code_min);
243 	else
244 		printf(" codes %u-%u ", code_min, code_max);
245 }
246 
247 /* Prints out the union ipt_matchinfo. */
248 static void
print(const struct ipt_ip * ip,const struct ipt_entry_match * match,int numeric)249 print(const struct ipt_ip *ip,
250       const struct ipt_entry_match *match,
251       int numeric)
252 {
253 	const struct ipt_icmp *icmp = (struct ipt_icmp *)match->data;
254 
255 	printf("icmp ");
256 	print_icmptype(icmp->type, icmp->code[0], icmp->code[1],
257 		       icmp->invflags & IPT_ICMP_INV,
258 		       numeric);
259 
260 	if (icmp->invflags & ~IPT_ICMP_INV)
261 		printf("Unknown invflags: 0x%X ",
262 		       icmp->invflags & ~IPT_ICMP_INV);
263 }
264 
265 /* Saves the match in parsable form to stdout. */
save(const struct ipt_ip * ip,const struct ipt_entry_match * match)266 static void save(const struct ipt_ip *ip, const struct ipt_entry_match *match)
267 {
268 	const struct ipt_icmp *icmp = (struct ipt_icmp *)match->data;
269 
270 	if (icmp->invflags & IPT_ICMP_INV)
271 		printf("! ");
272 
273 	/* special hack for 'any' case */
274 	if (icmp->type == 0xFF) {
275 		printf("--icmp-type any ");
276 	} else {
277 		printf("--icmp-type %u", icmp->type);
278 		if (icmp->code[0] != 0 || icmp->code[1] != 0xFF)
279 			printf("/%u", icmp->code[0]);
280 		printf(" ");
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 /* Final check; we don't care. */
final_check(unsigned int flags)285 static void final_check(unsigned int flags)
286 {
287 }
288 
289 static struct iptables_match icmp = {
290 	.next		= NULL,
291 	.name		= "icmp",
292 	.version	= IPTABLES_VERSION,
293 	.size		= IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_icmp)),
294 	.userspacesize	= IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_icmp)),
295 	.help		= &help,
296 	.init		= &init,
297 	.parse		= &parse,
298 	.final_check	= &final_check,
299 	.print		= &print,
300 	.save		= &save,
301 	.extra_opts	= opts
302 };
303 
ipt_icmp_init(void)304 void ipt_icmp_init(void)
305 {
306 	register_match(&icmp);
307 }
308