• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Dropbear SSH
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Mihnea Stoenescu
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
24  * SOFTWARE. */
25 
26 #include "includes.h"
27 #include "session.h"
28 #include "auth.h"
29 #include "dbutil.h"
30 #include "buffer.h"
31 #include "ssh.h"
32 #include "packet.h"
33 #include "runopts.h"
34 
cli_authinitialise()35 void cli_authinitialise() {
36 
37 	memset(&ses.authstate, 0, sizeof(ses.authstate));
38 }
39 
40 
41 /* Send a "none" auth request to get available methods */
cli_auth_getmethods()42 void cli_auth_getmethods() {
43 
44 	TRACE(("enter cli_auth_getmethods"))
45 
46 	CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
47 
48 	buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
49 	buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, cli_opts.username,
50 			strlen(cli_opts.username));
51 	buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, SSH_SERVICE_CONNECTION,
52 			SSH_SERVICE_CONNECTION_LEN);
53 	buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, "none", 4); /* 'none' method */
54 
55 	encrypt_packet();
56 	TRACE(("leave cli_auth_getmethods"))
57 
58 }
59 
recv_msg_userauth_banner()60 void recv_msg_userauth_banner() {
61 
62 	unsigned char* banner = NULL;
63 	unsigned int bannerlen;
64 	unsigned int i, linecount;
65 
66 	TRACE(("enter recv_msg_userauth_banner"))
67 	if (ses.authstate.authdone) {
68 		TRACE(("leave recv_msg_userauth_banner: banner after auth done"))
69 		return;
70 	}
71 
72 	banner = buf_getstring(ses.payload, &bannerlen);
73 	buf_eatstring(ses.payload); /* The language string */
74 
75 	if (bannerlen > MAX_BANNER_SIZE) {
76 		TRACE(("recv_msg_userauth_banner: bannerlen too long: %d", bannerlen))
77 		goto out;
78 	}
79 
80 	cleantext(banner);
81 
82 	/* Limit to 25 lines */
83 	linecount = 1;
84 	for (i = 0; i < bannerlen; i++) {
85 		if (banner[i] == '\n') {
86 			if (linecount >= MAX_BANNER_LINES) {
87 				banner[i] = '\0';
88 				break;
89 			}
90 			linecount++;
91 		}
92 	}
93 
94 	printf("%s\n", banner);
95 
96 out:
97 	m_free(banner);
98 	TRACE(("leave recv_msg_userauth_banner"))
99 }
100 
101 /* This handles the message-specific types which
102  * all have a value of 60. These are
103  * SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
104  * SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &
105  * SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST. */
recv_msg_userauth_specific_60()106 void recv_msg_userauth_specific_60() {
107 
108 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PUBKEY_AUTH
109 	if (cli_ses.lastauthtype == AUTH_TYPE_PUBKEY) {
110 		recv_msg_userauth_pk_ok();
111 		return;
112 	}
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_INTERACT_AUTH
116 	if (cli_ses.lastauthtype == AUTH_TYPE_INTERACT) {
117 		recv_msg_userauth_info_request();
118 		return;
119 	}
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PASSWORD_AUTH
123 	if (cli_ses.lastauthtype == AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD) {
124 		/* Eventually there could be proper password-changing
125 		 * support. However currently few servers seem to
126 		 * implement it, and password auth is last-resort
127 		 * regardless - keyboard-interactive is more likely
128 		 * to be used anyway. */
129 		dropbear_close("Your password has expired.");
130 	}
131 #endif
132 
133 	dropbear_exit("Unexpected userauth packet");
134 }
135 
recv_msg_userauth_failure()136 void recv_msg_userauth_failure() {
137 
138 	unsigned char * methods = NULL;
139 	unsigned char * tok = NULL;
140 	unsigned int methlen = 0;
141 	unsigned int partial = 0;
142 	unsigned int i = 0;
143 
144 	TRACE(("<- MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE"))
145 	TRACE(("enter recv_msg_userauth_failure"))
146 
147 	if (cli_ses.state != USERAUTH_REQ_SENT) {
148 		/* Perhaps we should be more fatal? */
149 		dropbear_exit("Unexpected userauth failure");
150 	}
151 
152 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PUBKEY_AUTH
153 	/* If it was a pubkey auth request, we should cross that key
154 	 * off the list. */
155 	if (cli_ses.lastauthtype == AUTH_TYPE_PUBKEY) {
156 		cli_pubkeyfail();
157 	}
158 #endif
159 
160 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_INTERACT_AUTH
161 	/* If we get a failure message for keyboard interactive without
162 	 * receiving any request info packet, then we don't bother trying
163 	 * keyboard interactive again */
164 	if (cli_ses.lastauthtype == AUTH_TYPE_INTERACT
165 			&& !cli_ses.interact_request_received) {
166 		TRACE(("setting auth_interact_failed = 1"))
167 		cli_ses.auth_interact_failed = 1;
168 	}
169 #endif
170 
171 	cli_ses.lastauthtype = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
172 
173 	methods = buf_getstring(ses.payload, &methlen);
174 
175 	partial = buf_getbool(ses.payload);
176 
177 	if (partial) {
178 		dropbear_log(LOG_INFO, "Authentication partially succeeded, more attempts required");
179 	} else {
180 		ses.authstate.failcount++;
181 	}
182 
183 	TRACE(("Methods (len %d): '%s'", methlen, methods))
184 
185 	ses.authstate.authdone=0;
186 	ses.authstate.authtypes=0;
187 
188 	/* Split with nulls rather than commas */
189 	for (i = 0; i < methlen; i++) {
190 		if (methods[i] == ',') {
191 			methods[i] = '\0';
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	tok = methods; /* tok stores the next method we'll compare */
196 	for (i = 0; i <= methlen; i++) {
197 		if (methods[i] == '\0') {
198 			TRACE(("auth method '%s'", tok))
199 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PUBKEY_AUTH
200 			if (strncmp(AUTH_METHOD_PUBKEY, tok,
201 				AUTH_METHOD_PUBKEY_LEN) == 0) {
202 				ses.authstate.authtypes |= AUTH_TYPE_PUBKEY;
203 			}
204 #endif
205 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_INTERACT_AUTH
206 			if (strncmp(AUTH_METHOD_INTERACT, tok,
207 				AUTH_METHOD_INTERACT_LEN) == 0) {
208 				ses.authstate.authtypes |= AUTH_TYPE_INTERACT;
209 			}
210 #endif
211 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PASSWORD_AUTH
212 			if (strncmp(AUTH_METHOD_PASSWORD, tok,
213 				AUTH_METHOD_PASSWORD_LEN) == 0) {
214 				ses.authstate.authtypes |= AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD;
215 			}
216 #endif
217 			tok = &methods[i+1]; /* Must make sure we don't use it after the
218 									last loop, since it'll point to something
219 									undefined */
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	m_free(methods);
224 
225 	cli_ses.state = USERAUTH_FAIL_RCVD;
226 
227 	TRACE(("leave recv_msg_userauth_failure"))
228 }
229 
recv_msg_userauth_success()230 void recv_msg_userauth_success() {
231 	TRACE(("received msg_userauth_success"))
232 	ses.authstate.authdone = 1;
233 	cli_ses.state = USERAUTH_SUCCESS_RCVD;
234 	cli_ses.lastauthtype = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
235 }
236 
cli_auth_try()237 void cli_auth_try() {
238 
239 	int finished = 0;
240 	TRACE(("enter cli_auth_try"))
241 
242 	CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
243 
244 	/* Order to try is pubkey, interactive, password.
245 	 * As soon as "finished" is set for one, we don't do any more. */
246 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PUBKEY_AUTH
247 	if (ses.authstate.authtypes & AUTH_TYPE_PUBKEY) {
248 		finished = cli_auth_pubkey();
249 		cli_ses.lastauthtype = AUTH_TYPE_PUBKEY;
250 	}
251 #endif
252 
253 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_INTERACT_AUTH
254 	if (!finished && ses.authstate.authtypes & AUTH_TYPE_INTERACT) {
255 		if (cli_ses.auth_interact_failed) {
256 			finished = 0;
257 		} else {
258 			cli_auth_interactive();
259 			cli_ses.lastauthtype = AUTH_TYPE_INTERACT;
260 			finished = 1;
261 		}
262 	}
263 #endif
264 
265 #ifdef ENABLE_CLI_PASSWORD_AUTH
266 	if (!finished && ses.authstate.authtypes & AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD) {
267 		cli_auth_password();
268 		finished = 1;
269 		cli_ses.lastauthtype = AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD;
270 	}
271 #endif
272 
273 	TRACE(("cli_auth_try lastauthtype %d", cli_ses.lastauthtype))
274 
275 	if (!finished) {
276 		dropbear_exit("No auth methods could be used.");
277 	}
278 
279 	TRACE(("leave cli_auth_try"))
280 }
281 
282 /* A helper for getpass() that exits if the user cancels. The returned
283  * password is statically allocated by getpass() */
getpass_or_cancel(char * prompt)284 char* getpass_or_cancel(char* prompt)
285 {
286 	char* password = NULL;
287 
288 	password = getpass(prompt);
289 
290 	/* 0x03 is a ctrl-c character in the buffer. */
291 	if (password == NULL || strchr(password, '\3') != NULL) {
292 		dropbear_close("Interrupted.");
293 	}
294 	return password;
295 }
296