1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25 /*RCSID("OpenBSD: misc.c,v 1.22 2003/09/18 08:49:45 markus Exp ");*/
26
27 /* For xmalloc, xfree etc:
28 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
29 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
30 * All rights reserved
31 * Versions of malloc and friends that check their results, and never return
32 * failure (they call fatal if they encounter an error).
33 *
34 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
35 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
36 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
37 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
38 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
39 */
40
41 /*RCSID("OpenBSD: xmalloc.c,v 1.16 2001/07/23 18:21:46 stevesk Exp ");*/
42
43 #include "includes.h"
44 #include "scpmisc.h"
45
46 void *
xmalloc(size_t size)47 xmalloc(size_t size)
48 {
49 void *ptr;
50
51 if (size == 0) {
52 fprintf(stderr, "xmalloc: zero size\n");
53 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
54 }
55 ptr = malloc(size);
56 if (ptr == NULL) {
57 fprintf(stderr, "xmalloc: out of memory (allocating %lu bytes)\n", (u_long) size);
58 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
59 }
60 return ptr;
61 }
62
63 void *
xrealloc(void * ptr,size_t new_size)64 xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size)
65 {
66 void *new_ptr;
67
68 if (new_size == 0) {
69 fprintf(stderr, "xrealloc: zero size\n");
70 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
71 }
72 if (ptr == NULL)
73 new_ptr = malloc(new_size);
74 else
75 new_ptr = realloc(ptr, new_size);
76 if (new_ptr == NULL) {
77 fprintf(stderr, "xrealloc: out of memory (new_size %lu bytes)\n", (u_long) new_size);
78 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
79 }
80 return new_ptr;
81 }
82
83 void
xfree(void * ptr)84 xfree(void *ptr)
85 {
86 if (ptr == NULL) {
87 fprintf(stderr, "xfree: NULL pointer given as argument\n");
88 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
89 }
90 free(ptr);
91 }
92
93 char *
xstrdup(const char * str)94 xstrdup(const char *str)
95 {
96 size_t len;
97 char *cp;
98
99 len = strlen(str) + 1;
100 cp = xmalloc(len);
101 strncpy(cp, str, len);
102 return cp;
103 }
104
105 char *
cleanhostname(char * host)106 cleanhostname(char *host)
107 {
108 if (*host == '[' && host[strlen(host) - 1] == ']') {
109 host[strlen(host) - 1] = '\0';
110 return (host + 1);
111 } else
112 return host;
113 }
114
115 char *
colon(char * cp)116 colon(char *cp)
117 {
118 int flag = 0;
119
120 if (*cp == ':') /* Leading colon is part of file name. */
121 return (0);
122 if (*cp == '[')
123 flag = 1;
124
125 for (; *cp; ++cp) {
126 if (*cp == '@' && *(cp+1) == '[')
127 flag = 1;
128 if (*cp == ']' && *(cp+1) == ':' && flag)
129 return (cp+1);
130 if (*cp == ':' && !flag)
131 return (cp);
132 if (*cp == '/')
133 return (0);
134 }
135 return (0);
136 }
137
138 /* function to assist building execv() arguments */
139 void
addargs(arglist * args,char * fmt,...)140 addargs(arglist *args, char *fmt, ...)
141 {
142 va_list ap;
143 char *cp;
144 u_int nalloc;
145 int r;
146
147 va_start(ap, fmt);
148 r = vasprintf(&cp, fmt, ap);
149 va_end(ap);
150 if (r == -1)
151 fatal("addargs: argument too long");
152
153 nalloc = args->nalloc;
154 if (args->list == NULL) {
155 nalloc = 32;
156 args->num = 0;
157 } else if (args->num+2 >= nalloc)
158 nalloc *= 2;
159
160 args->list = xrealloc(args->list, nalloc * sizeof(char *));
161 args->nalloc = nalloc;
162 args->list[args->num++] = cp;
163 args->list[args->num] = NULL;
164 }
165
166 void
replacearg(arglist * args,u_int which,char * fmt,...)167 replacearg(arglist *args, u_int which, char *fmt, ...)
168 {
169 va_list ap;
170 char *cp;
171 int r;
172
173 va_start(ap, fmt);
174 r = vasprintf(&cp, fmt, ap);
175 va_end(ap);
176 if (r == -1)
177 fatal("replacearg: argument too long");
178
179 if (which >= args->num)
180 fatal("replacearg: tried to replace invalid arg %d >= %d",
181 which, args->num);
182 xfree(args->list[which]);
183 args->list[which] = cp;
184 }
185
186 void
freeargs(arglist * args)187 freeargs(arglist *args)
188 {
189 u_int i;
190
191 if (args->list != NULL) {
192 for (i = 0; i < args->num; i++)
193 xfree(args->list[i]);
194 xfree(args->list);
195 args->nalloc = args->num = 0;
196 args->list = NULL;
197 }
198 }
199
200 /*
201 * NB. duplicate __progname in case it is an alias for argv[0]
202 * Otherwise it may get clobbered by setproctitle()
203 */
ssh_get_progname(char * argv0)204 char *ssh_get_progname(char *argv0)
205 {
206 char *p;
207
208 if (argv0 == NULL)
209 return ("unknown"); /* XXX */
210 p = strrchr(argv0, '/');
211 if (p == NULL)
212 p = argv0;
213 else
214 p++;
215
216 return (xstrdup(p));
217 }
218
fatal(char * fmt,...)219 void fatal(char* fmt,...)
220 {
221 va_list args;
222 va_start(args, fmt);
223 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
224 va_end(args);
225 exit(255);
226 }
227
228 void
sanitise_stdfd(void)229 sanitise_stdfd(void)
230 {
231 int nullfd, dupfd;
232
233 if ((nullfd = dupfd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
234 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open /dev/null: %s", strerror(errno));
235 exit(1);
236 }
237 while (++dupfd <= 2) {
238 /* Only clobber closed fds */
239 if (fcntl(dupfd, F_GETFL, 0) >= 0)
240 continue;
241 if (dup2(nullfd, dupfd) == -1) {
242 fprintf(stderr, "dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
243 exit(1);
244 }
245 }
246 if (nullfd > 2)
247 close(nullfd);
248 }
249