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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.graphics.drawable;
18 
19 import android.graphics.*;
20 import android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape;
21 import android.content.res.Resources;
22 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
23 import android.util.AttributeSet;
24 
25 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
26 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
27 
28 import java.io.IOException;
29 
30 /**
31  * A Drawable object that draws primitive shapes.
32  * A ShapeDrawable takes a {@link android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape}
33  * object and manages its presence on the screen. If no Shape is given, then
34  * the ShapeDrawable will default to a
35  * {@link android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RectShape}.
36  *
37  * <p>It can be defined in an XML file with the <code>&lt;shape></code> element. For more
38  * information, see the guide to <a
39  * href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/resources/drawable-resource.html">Drawable Resources</a>.</p>
40  *
41  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_left
42  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_top
43  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_right
44  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawablePadding_bottom
45  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_color
46  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_width
47  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ShapeDrawable_height
48  */
49 public class ShapeDrawable extends Drawable {
50     private ShapeState mShapeState;
51     private boolean mMutated;
52 
53     /**
54      * ShapeDrawable constructor.
55      */
ShapeDrawable()56     public ShapeDrawable() {
57         this((ShapeState) null);
58     }
59 
60     /**
61      * Creates a ShapeDrawable with a specified Shape.
62      *
63      * @param s the Shape that this ShapeDrawable should be
64      */
ShapeDrawable(Shape s)65     public ShapeDrawable(Shape s) {
66         this((ShapeState) null);
67 
68         mShapeState.mShape = s;
69     }
70 
ShapeDrawable(ShapeState state)71     private ShapeDrawable(ShapeState state) {
72         mShapeState = new ShapeState(state);
73     }
74 
75     /**
76      * Returns the Shape of this ShapeDrawable.
77      */
getShape()78     public Shape getShape() {
79         return mShapeState.mShape;
80     }
81 
82     /**
83      * Sets the Shape of this ShapeDrawable.
84      */
setShape(Shape s)85     public void setShape(Shape s) {
86         mShapeState.mShape = s;
87         updateShape();
88     }
89 
90     /**
91      * Sets a ShaderFactory to which requests for a
92      * {@link android.graphics.Shader} object will be made.
93      *
94      * @param fact an instance of your ShaderFactory implementation
95      */
setShaderFactory(ShaderFactory fact)96     public void setShaderFactory(ShaderFactory fact) {
97         mShapeState.mShaderFactory = fact;
98     }
99 
100     /**
101      * Returns the ShaderFactory used by this ShapeDrawable for requesting a
102      * {@link android.graphics.Shader}.
103      */
getShaderFactory()104     public ShaderFactory getShaderFactory() {
105         return mShapeState.mShaderFactory;
106     }
107 
108     /**
109      * Returns the Paint used to draw the shape.
110      */
getPaint()111     public Paint getPaint() {
112         return mShapeState.mPaint;
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * Sets padding for the shape.
117      *
118      * @param left    padding for the left side (in pixels)
119      * @param top     padding for the top (in pixels)
120      * @param right   padding for the right side (in pixels)
121      * @param bottom  padding for the bottom (in pixels)
122      */
setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)123     public void setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
124         if ((left | top | right | bottom) == 0) {
125             mShapeState.mPadding = null;
126         } else {
127             if (mShapeState.mPadding == null) {
128                 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect();
129             }
130             mShapeState.mPadding.set(left, top, right, bottom);
131         }
132     }
133 
134     /**
135      * Sets padding for this shape, defined by a Rect object.
136      * Define the padding in the Rect object as: left, top, right, bottom.
137      */
setPadding(Rect padding)138     public void setPadding(Rect padding) {
139         if (padding == null) {
140             mShapeState.mPadding = null;
141         } else {
142             if (mShapeState.mPadding == null) {
143                 mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect();
144             }
145             mShapeState.mPadding.set(padding);
146         }
147     }
148 
149     /**
150      * Sets the intrinsic (default) width for this shape.
151      *
152      * @param width the intrinsic width (in pixels)
153      */
setIntrinsicWidth(int width)154     public void setIntrinsicWidth(int width) {
155         mShapeState.mIntrinsicWidth = width;
156     }
157 
158     /**
159      * Sets the intrinsic (default) height for this shape.
160      *
161      * @param height the intrinsic height (in pixels)
162      */
setIntrinsicHeight(int height)163     public void setIntrinsicHeight(int height) {
164         mShapeState.mIntrinsicHeight = height;
165     }
166 
167     @Override
getIntrinsicWidth()168     public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
169         return mShapeState.mIntrinsicWidth;
170     }
171 
172     @Override
getIntrinsicHeight()173     public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
174         return mShapeState.mIntrinsicHeight;
175     }
176 
177     @Override
getPadding(Rect padding)178     public boolean getPadding(Rect padding) {
179         if (mShapeState.mPadding != null) {
180             padding.set(mShapeState.mPadding);
181             return true;
182         } else {
183             return super.getPadding(padding);
184         }
185     }
186 
modulateAlpha(int paintAlpha, int alpha)187     private static int modulateAlpha(int paintAlpha, int alpha) {
188         int scale = alpha + (alpha >>> 7);  // convert to 0..256
189         return paintAlpha * scale >>> 8;
190     }
191 
192     /**
193      * Called from the drawable's draw() method after the canvas has been set
194      * to draw the shape at (0,0). Subclasses can override for special effects
195      * such as multiple layers, stroking, etc.
196      */
onDraw(Shape shape, Canvas canvas, Paint paint)197     protected void onDraw(Shape shape, Canvas canvas, Paint paint) {
198         shape.draw(canvas, paint);
199     }
200 
201     @Override
draw(Canvas canvas)202     public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
203         Rect r = getBounds();
204         Paint paint = mShapeState.mPaint;
205 
206         int prevAlpha = paint.getAlpha();
207         paint.setAlpha(modulateAlpha(prevAlpha, mShapeState.mAlpha));
208 
209         if (mShapeState.mShape != null) {
210             // need the save both for the translate, and for the (unknown) Shape
211             int count = canvas.save();
212             canvas.translate(r.left, r.top);
213             onDraw(mShapeState.mShape, canvas, paint);
214             canvas.restoreToCount(count);
215         } else {
216             canvas.drawRect(r, paint);
217         }
218 
219         // restore
220         paint.setAlpha(prevAlpha);
221     }
222 
223     @Override
getChangingConfigurations()224     public int getChangingConfigurations() {
225         return super.getChangingConfigurations()
226                 | mShapeState.mChangingConfigurations;
227     }
228 
229     /**
230      * Set the alpha level for this drawable [0..255]. Note that this drawable
231      * also has a color in its paint, which has an alpha as well. These two
232      * values are automatically combined during drawing. Thus if the color's
233      * alpha is 75% (i.e. 192) and the drawable's alpha is 50% (i.e. 128), then
234      * the combined alpha that will be used during drawing will be 37.5%
235      * (i.e. 96).
236      */
setAlpha(int alpha)237     @Override public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
238         mShapeState.mAlpha = alpha;
239     }
240 
241     @Override
setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf)242     public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {
243         mShapeState.mPaint.setColorFilter(cf);
244     }
245 
246     @Override
getOpacity()247     public int getOpacity() {
248         if (mShapeState.mShape == null) {
249             final Paint p = mShapeState.mPaint;
250             if (p.getXfermode() == null) {
251                 final int alpha = p.getAlpha();
252                 if (alpha == 0) {
253                     return PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT;
254                 }
255                 if (alpha == 255) {
256                     return PixelFormat.OPAQUE;
257                 }
258             }
259         }
260         // not sure, so be safe
261         return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
262     }
263 
264     @Override
setDither(boolean dither)265     public void setDither(boolean dither) {
266         mShapeState.mPaint.setDither(dither);
267     }
268 
269     @Override
onBoundsChange(Rect bounds)270     protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
271         super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
272         updateShape();
273     }
274 
275     /**
276      * Subclasses override this to parse custom subelements.
277      * If you handle it, return true, else return <em>super.inflateTag(...)</em>.
278      */
inflateTag(String name, Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)279     protected boolean inflateTag(String name, Resources r, XmlPullParser parser,
280             AttributeSet attrs) {
281 
282         if (name.equals("padding")) {
283             TypedArray a = r.obtainAttributes(attrs,
284                     com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding);
285             setPadding(
286                     a.getDimensionPixelOffset(
287                             com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_left, 0),
288                     a.getDimensionPixelOffset(
289                             com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_top, 0),
290                     a.getDimensionPixelOffset(
291                             com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_right, 0),
292                     a.getDimensionPixelOffset(
293                             com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawablePadding_bottom, 0));
294             a.recycle();
295             return true;
296         }
297 
298         return false;
299     }
300 
301     @Override
inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)302     public void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
303                         throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
304         super.inflate(r, parser, attrs);
305 
306         TypedArray a = r.obtainAttributes(attrs, com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawable);
307 
308         int color = mShapeState.mPaint.getColor();
309         color = a.getColor(com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_color, color);
310         mShapeState.mPaint.setColor(color);
311 
312         setIntrinsicWidth((int)
313                 a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_width, 0f));
314         setIntrinsicHeight((int)
315                 a.getDimension(com.android.internal.R.styleable.ShapeDrawable_height, 0f));
316 
317         a.recycle();
318 
319         int type;
320         final int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
321         while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
322                && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
323             if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
324                 continue;
325             }
326 
327             final String name = parser.getName();
328             // call our subclass
329             if (!inflateTag(name, r, parser, attrs)) {
330                 android.util.Log.w("drawable", "Unknown element: " + name +
331                         " for ShapeDrawable " + this);
332             }
333         }
334     }
335 
updateShape()336     private void updateShape() {
337         if (mShapeState.mShape != null) {
338             final Rect r = getBounds();
339             final int w = r.width();
340             final int h = r.height();
341 
342             mShapeState.mShape.resize(w, h);
343             if (mShapeState.mShaderFactory != null) {
344                 mShapeState.mPaint.setShader(mShapeState.mShaderFactory.resize(w, h));
345             }
346         }
347     }
348 
349     @Override
getConstantState()350     public ConstantState getConstantState() {
351         mShapeState.mChangingConfigurations = super.getChangingConfigurations();
352         return mShapeState;
353     }
354 
355     @Override
mutate()356     public Drawable mutate() {
357         if (!mMutated && super.mutate() == this) {
358             mShapeState.mPaint = new Paint(mShapeState.mPaint);
359             mShapeState.mPadding = new Rect(mShapeState.mPadding);
360             try {
361                 mShapeState.mShape = mShapeState.mShape.clone();
362             } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
363                 return null;
364             }
365             mMutated = true;
366         }
367         return this;
368     }
369 
370     /**
371      * Defines the intrinsic properties of this ShapeDrawable's Shape.
372      */
373     final static class ShapeState extends ConstantState {
374         int mChangingConfigurations;
375         Paint mPaint;
376         Shape mShape;
377         Rect mPadding;
378         int mIntrinsicWidth;
379         int mIntrinsicHeight;
380         int mAlpha = 255;
381         ShaderFactory mShaderFactory;
382 
ShapeState(ShapeState orig)383         ShapeState(ShapeState orig) {
384             if (orig != null) {
385                 mPaint = orig.mPaint;
386                 mShape = orig.mShape;
387                 mPadding = orig.mPadding;
388                 mIntrinsicWidth = orig.mIntrinsicWidth;
389                 mIntrinsicHeight = orig.mIntrinsicHeight;
390                 mAlpha = orig.mAlpha;
391                 mShaderFactory = orig.mShaderFactory;
392             } else {
393                 mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
394             }
395         }
396 
397         @Override
newDrawable()398         public Drawable newDrawable() {
399             return new ShapeDrawable(this);
400         }
401 
402         @Override
newDrawable(Resources res)403         public Drawable newDrawable(Resources res) {
404             return new ShapeDrawable(this);
405         }
406 
407         @Override
getChangingConfigurations()408         public int getChangingConfigurations() {
409             return mChangingConfigurations;
410         }
411     }
412 
413     /**
414      * Base class defines a factory object that is called each time the drawable
415      * is resized (has a new width or height). Its resize() method returns a
416      * corresponding shader, or null.
417      * Implement this class if you'd like your ShapeDrawable to use a special
418      * {@link android.graphics.Shader}, such as a
419      * {@link android.graphics.LinearGradient}.
420      *
421      */
422     public static abstract class ShaderFactory {
423         /**
424          * Returns the Shader to be drawn when a Drawable is drawn.
425          * The dimensions of the Drawable are passed because they may be needed
426          * to adjust how the Shader is configured for drawing.
427          * This is called by ShapeDrawable.setShape().
428          *
429          * @param width  the width of the Drawable being drawn
430          * @param height the heigh of the Drawable being drawn
431          * @return       the Shader to be drawn
432          */
resize(int width, int height)433         public abstract Shader resize(int width, int height);
434     }
435 
436     // other subclass could wack the Shader's localmatrix based on the
437     // resize params (e.g. scaletofit, etc.). This could be used to scale
438     // a bitmap to fill the bounds without needing any other special casing.
439 }
440 
441