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1 // Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_SYNC_SOCKET_H_
6 #define BASE_SYNC_SOCKET_H_
7 
8 // A socket abstraction used for sending and receiving plain
9 // data.  Because they are blocking, they can be used to perform
10 // rudimentary cross-process synchronization with low latency.
11 
12 #include "base/basictypes.h"
13 #if defined(OS_WIN)
14 #include <windows.h>
15 #endif
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 
18 namespace base {
19 
20 class SyncSocket {
21  public:
22 #if defined(OS_WIN)
23   typedef HANDLE Handle;
24 #else
25   typedef int Handle;
26 #endif
27 
28   // Creates a SyncSocket from a Handle.  Used in transport.
SyncSocket(Handle handle)29   explicit SyncSocket(Handle handle) : handle_(handle) { }
~SyncSocket()30   ~SyncSocket() { Close(); }
31 
32   // Creates an unnamed pair of connected sockets.
33   // pair is a pointer to an array of two SyncSockets in which connected socket
34   // descriptors are returned.  Returns true on success, false on failure.
35   static bool CreatePair(SyncSocket* pair[2]);
36 
37   // Closes the SyncSocket.  Returns true on success, false on failure.
38   bool Close();
39 
40   // Sends the message to the remote peer of the SyncSocket.
41   // Note it is not safe to send messages from the same socket handle by
42   // multiple threads simultaneously.
43   // buffer is a pointer to the data to send.
44   // length is the length of the data to send (must be non-zero).
45   // Returns the number of bytes sent, or 0 upon failure.
46   size_t Send(const void* buffer, size_t length);
47 
48   // Receives a message from an SyncSocket.
49   // buffer is a pointer to the buffer to receive data.
50   // length is the number of bytes of data to receive (must be non-zero).
51   // Returns the number of bytes received, or 0 upon failure.
52   size_t Receive(void* buffer, size_t length);
53 
54   // Returns the number of bytes available. If non-zero, Receive() will not
55   // not block when called. NOTE: Some implementations cannot reliably
56   // determine the number of bytes available so avoid using the returned
57   // size as a promise and simply test against zero.
58   size_t Peek();
59 
60   // Extracts the contained handle.  Used for transferring between
61   // processes.
handle()62   Handle handle() const { return handle_; }
63 
64  private:
65   Handle handle_;
66 
67   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SyncSocket);
68 };
69 
70 }  // namespace base
71 
72 #endif  // BASE_SYNC_SOCKET_H_
73