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1 /* More debugging hooks for `malloc'.
2    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 		 Written April 2, 1991 by John Gilmore of Cygnus Support.
4 		 Based on mcheck.c by Mike Haertel.
5 
6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 Library General Public License for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If
18 not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
19 Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 
21    The author may be reached (Email) at the address mike@ai.mit.edu,
22    or (US mail) as Mike Haertel c/o Free Software Foundation.  */
23 
24 #ifndef	_MALLOC_INTERNAL
25 #define	_MALLOC_INTERNAL
26 #include "./mtrace.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 
31 #ifndef	__GNU_LIBRARY__
32 extern char *getenv ();
33 #else
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 static FILE *mallstream;
38 static char mallenv[]= "MALLOC_TRACE";
39 static char mallbuf[BUFSIZ];	/* Buffer for the output.  */
40 
41 /* Address to breakpoint on accesses to... */
42 __ptr_t mallwatch;
43 
44 /* Old hook values.  */
45 static void (*tr_old_free_hook) __P ((__ptr_t ptr));
46 static __ptr_t (*tr_old_malloc_hook) __P ((size_t size));
47 static __ptr_t (*tr_old_realloc_hook) __P ((__ptr_t ptr, size_t size));
48 
49 /*
50  * Added by TYT, 10/10/93 --- so that we can print
51  */
malloc_get_mallstream()52 FILE *malloc_get_mallstream()
53 {
54 	return mallstream;
55 }
56 
57 /* This function is called when the block being alloc'd, realloc'd, or
58    freed has an address matching the variable "mallwatch".  In a debugger,
59    set "mallwatch" to the address of interest, then put a breakpoint on
60    tr_break.  */
61 
62 void tr_break __P ((void));
63 void
tr_break()64 tr_break ()
65 {
66 }
67 
68 static void tr_freehook __P ((__ptr_t));
69 static void
tr_freehook(ptr)70 tr_freehook (ptr)
71      __ptr_t ptr;
72 {
73   fprintf (mallstream, "- %p\n", ptr);	/* Be sure to print it first.  */
74   if (ptr == mallwatch)
75     tr_break ();
76   __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
77   free (ptr);
78   __free_hook = tr_freehook;
79 }
80 
81 static __ptr_t tr_mallochook __P ((size_t));
82 static __ptr_t
tr_mallochook(size)83 tr_mallochook (size)
84      size_t size;
85 {
86   __ptr_t hdr;
87 
88   __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
89   hdr = (__ptr_t) malloc (size);
90   __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
91 
92   /* We could be printing a NULL here; that's OK.  */
93   fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %d\n", hdr, size);
94 
95   if (hdr == mallwatch)
96     tr_break ();
97 
98   return hdr;
99 }
100 
101 static __ptr_t tr_reallochook __P ((__ptr_t, size_t));
102 static __ptr_t
tr_reallochook(ptr,size)103 tr_reallochook (ptr, size)
104      __ptr_t ptr;
105      size_t size;
106 {
107   __ptr_t hdr;
108 
109   if (ptr == mallwatch)
110     tr_break ();
111 
112   __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
113   __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
114   __realloc_hook = tr_old_realloc_hook;
115   hdr = (__ptr_t) realloc (ptr, size);
116   __free_hook = tr_freehook;
117   __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
118   __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
119   if (hdr == NULL)
120     /* Failed realloc.  */
121     fprintf (mallstream, "! %p %d\n", ptr, size);
122   else
123     fprintf (mallstream, "< %p\n> %p %d\n", ptr, hdr, size);
124 
125   if (hdr == mallwatch)
126     tr_break ();
127 
128   return hdr;
129 }
130 
131 /* We enable tracing if either the environment variable MALLOC_TRACE
132    is set, or if the variable mallwatch has been patched to an address
133    that the debugging user wants us to stop on.  When patching mallwatch,
134    don't forget to set a breakpoint on tr_break!  */
135 
136 void
mtrace()137 mtrace ()
138 {
139   char *mallfile;
140 
141   mallfile = getenv (mallenv);
142   if (mallfile != NULL || mallwatch != NULL)
143     {
144       mallstream = fopen (mallfile != NULL ? mallfile : "/dev/null", "w");
145       if (mallstream != NULL)
146 	{
147 	  /* Be sure it doesn't malloc its buffer!  */
148 	  setbuf (mallstream, mallbuf);
149 	  fprintf (mallstream, "= Start\n");
150 	  tr_old_free_hook = __free_hook;
151 	  __free_hook = tr_freehook;
152 	  tr_old_malloc_hook = __malloc_hook;
153 	  __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
154 	  tr_old_realloc_hook = __realloc_hook;
155 	  __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
156 	}
157     }
158 }
159