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1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_H_
6 #define NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_H_
7 
8 #include <string>
9 
10 #include "base/ref_counted.h"
11 #include "net/http/http_auth.h"
12 
13 namespace net {
14 
15 class HttpRequestInfo;
16 class ProxyInfo;
17 
18 // HttpAuthHandler is the interface for the authentication schemes
19 // (basic, digest, ...)
20 // The registry mapping auth-schemes to implementations is hardcoded in
21 // HttpAuth::CreateAuthHandler().
22 class HttpAuthHandler : public base::RefCounted<HttpAuthHandler> {
23  public:
24   // Initialize the handler by parsing a challenge string.
25   bool InitFromChallenge(std::string::const_iterator begin,
26                          std::string::const_iterator end,
27                          HttpAuth::Target target,
28                          const GURL& origin);
29 
30   // Lowercase name of the auth scheme
scheme()31   const std::string& scheme() const {
32     return scheme_;
33   }
34 
35   // The realm value that was parsed during Init().
realm()36   const std::string& realm() const {
37     return realm_;
38   }
39 
40   // Numeric rank based on the challenge's security level. Higher
41   // numbers are better. Used by HttpAuth::ChooseBestChallenge().
score()42   int score() const {
43     return score_;
44   }
45 
target()46   HttpAuth::Target target() const {
47     return target_;
48   }
49 
50   // Returns true if the authentication scheme does not send the username and
51   // password in the clear.
encrypts_identity()52   bool encrypts_identity() const {
53     return (properties_ & ENCRYPTS_IDENTITY) != 0;
54   }
55 
56   // Returns true if the authentication scheme is connection-based, for
57   // example, NTLM.  A connection-based authentication scheme does not support
58   // preemptive authentication, and must use the same handler object
59   // throughout the life of an HTTP transaction.
is_connection_based()60   bool is_connection_based() const {
61     return (properties_ & IS_CONNECTION_BASED) != 0;
62   }
63 
64   // Returns true if the response to the current authentication challenge
65   // requires an identity.
66   // TODO(wtc): Find a better way to handle a multi-round challenge-response
67   // sequence used by a connection-based authentication scheme.
NeedsIdentity()68   virtual bool NeedsIdentity() { return true; }
69 
70   // Returns true if this is the final round of the authentication sequence.
71   // For Basic and Digest, the method always returns true because they are
72   // single-round schemes.
IsFinalRound()73   virtual bool IsFinalRound() { return true; }
74 
75   // Generate the Authorization header value.
76   virtual std::string GenerateCredentials(const std::wstring& username,
77                                           const std::wstring& password,
78                                           const HttpRequestInfo* request,
79                                           const ProxyInfo* proxy) = 0;
80 
81  protected:
82   enum Property {
83     ENCRYPTS_IDENTITY = 1 << 0,
84     IS_CONNECTION_BASED = 1 << 1,
85   };
86 
87   friend class base::RefCounted<HttpAuthHandler>;
88 
~HttpAuthHandler()89   virtual ~HttpAuthHandler() { }
90 
91   // Initialize the handler by parsing a challenge string.
92   // Implementations are expcted to initialize the following members:
93   // scheme_, realm_, score_, properties_
94   virtual bool Init(std::string::const_iterator challenge_begin,
95                     std::string::const_iterator challenge_end) = 0;
96 
97   // The lowercase auth-scheme {"basic", "digest", "ntlm", ...}
98   std::string scheme_;
99 
100   // The realm.  Used by "basic" and "digest".
101   std::string realm_;
102 
103   // The {scheme, host, port} for the authentication target.  Used by "ntlm"
104   // to construct the service principal name.
105   GURL origin_;
106 
107   // The score for this challenge. Higher numbers are better.
108   int score_;
109 
110   // Whether this authentication request is for a proxy server, or an
111   // origin server.
112   HttpAuth::Target target_;
113 
114   // A bitmask of the properties of the authentication scheme.
115   int properties_;
116 };
117 
118 }  // namespace net
119 
120 #endif  // NET_HTTP_HTTP_AUTH_HANDLER_H_
121