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1 /*
2  * include/linux/backing-dev.h
3  *
4  * low-level device information and state which is propagated up through
5  * to high-level code.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
9 #define _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
10 
11 #include <asm/atomic.h>
12 
13 /*
14  * Bits in backing_dev_info.state
15  */
16 enum bdi_state {
17 	BDI_pdflush,		/* A pdflush thread is working this device */
18 	BDI_write_congested,	/* The write queue is getting full */
19 	BDI_read_congested,	/* The read queue is getting full */
20 	BDI_unused,		/* Available bits start here */
21 };
22 
23 typedef int (congested_fn)(void *, int);
24 
25 struct backing_dev_info {
26 	unsigned long ra_pages;	/* max readahead in PAGE_CACHE_SIZE units */
27 	unsigned long state;	/* Always use atomic bitops on this */
28 	unsigned int capabilities; /* Device capabilities */
29 	congested_fn *congested_fn; /* Function pointer if device is md/dm */
30 	void *congested_data;	/* Pointer to aux data for congested func */
31 	void (*unplug_io_fn)(struct backing_dev_info *, struct page *);
32 	void *unplug_io_data;
33 };
34 
35 
36 /*
37  * Flags in backing_dev_info::capability
38  * - The first two flags control whether dirty pages will contribute to the
39  *   VM's accounting and whether writepages() should be called for dirty pages
40  *   (something that would not, for example, be appropriate for ramfs)
41  * - These flags let !MMU mmap() govern direct device mapping vs immediate
42  *   copying more easily for MAP_PRIVATE, especially for ROM filesystems
43  */
44 #define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY	0x00000001	/* Dirty pages shouldn't contribute to accounting */
45 #define BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK	0x00000002	/* Don't write pages back */
46 #define BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY	0x00000004	/* Copy can be mapped (MAP_PRIVATE) */
47 #define BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT	0x00000008	/* Can be mapped directly (MAP_SHARED) */
48 #define BDI_CAP_READ_MAP	0x00000010	/* Can be mapped for reading */
49 #define BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP	0x00000020	/* Can be mapped for writing */
50 #define BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP	0x00000040	/* Can be mapped for execution */
51 #define BDI_CAP_VMFLAGS \
52 	(BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP)
53 
54 #if defined(VM_MAYREAD) && \
55 	(BDI_CAP_READ_MAP != VM_MAYREAD || \
56 	 BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP != VM_MAYWRITE || \
57 	 BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP != VM_MAYEXEC)
58 #error please change backing_dev_info::capabilities flags
59 #endif
60 
61 extern struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info;
62 void default_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page);
63 
64 int writeback_acquire(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
65 int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
66 void writeback_release(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
67 
bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info * bdi,int bdi_bits)68 static inline int bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int bdi_bits)
69 {
70 	if (bdi->congested_fn)
71 		return bdi->congested_fn(bdi->congested_data, bdi_bits);
72 	return (bdi->state & bdi_bits);
73 }
74 
bdi_read_congested(struct backing_dev_info * bdi)75 static inline int bdi_read_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
76 {
77 	return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << BDI_read_congested);
78 }
79 
bdi_write_congested(struct backing_dev_info * bdi)80 static inline int bdi_write_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
81 {
82 	return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << BDI_write_congested);
83 }
84 
bdi_rw_congested(struct backing_dev_info * bdi)85 static inline int bdi_rw_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
86 {
87 	return bdi_congested(bdi, (1 << BDI_read_congested)|
88 				  (1 << BDI_write_congested));
89 }
90 
91 #define bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi) \
92 	(!((bdi)->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK))
93 
94 #define bdi_cap_account_dirty(bdi) \
95 	(!((bdi)->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY))
96 
97 #define mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping) \
98 	bdi_cap_writeback_dirty((mapping)->backing_dev_info)
99 
100 #define mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping) \
101 	bdi_cap_account_dirty((mapping)->backing_dev_info)
102 
103 
104 #endif		/* _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H */
105