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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SkTypes_DEFINED
18 #define SkTypes_DEFINED
19 
20 #include "SkPreConfig.h"
21 #include "SkUserConfig.h"
22 #include "SkPostConfig.h"
23 
24 #ifndef SK_IGNORE_STDINT_DOT_H
25     #include <stdint.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 
30 /** \file SkTypes.h
31 */
32 
33 /*
34     memory wrappers to be implemented by the porting layer (platform)
35 */
36 
37 /** Called internally if we run out of memory. The platform implementation must
38     not return, but should either throw an exception or otherwise exit.
39 */
40 extern void  sk_out_of_memory(void);
41 /** Called internally if we hit an unrecoverable error.
42     The platform implementation must not return, but should either throw
43     an exception or otherwise exit.
44 */
45 extern void  sk_throw(void);
46 
47 enum {
48     SK_MALLOC_TEMP  = 0x01, //!< hint to sk_malloc that the requested memory will be freed in the scope of the stack frame
49     SK_MALLOC_THROW = 0x02  //!< instructs sk_malloc to call sk_throw if the memory cannot be allocated.
50 };
51 /** Return a block of memory (at least 4-byte aligned) of at least the
52     specified size. If the requested memory cannot be returned, either
53     return null (if SK_MALLOC_TEMP bit is clear) or call sk_throw()
54     (if SK_MALLOC_TEMP bit is set). To free the memory, call sk_free().
55 */
56 extern void* sk_malloc_flags(size_t size, unsigned flags);
57 /** Same as sk_malloc(), but hard coded to pass SK_MALLOC_THROW as the flag
58 */
59 extern void* sk_malloc_throw(size_t size);
60 /** Same as standard realloc(), but this one never returns null on failure. It will throw
61     an exception if it fails.
62 */
63 extern void* sk_realloc_throw(void* buffer, size_t size);
64 /** Free memory returned by sk_malloc(). It is safe to pass null.
65 */
66 extern void  sk_free(void*);
67 
68 // bzero is safer than memset, but we can't rely on it, so... sk_bzero()
sk_bzero(void * buffer,size_t size)69 static inline void sk_bzero(void* buffer, size_t size) {
70     memset(buffer, 0, size);
71 }
72 
73 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
74 
75 #define SK_INIT_TO_AVOID_WARNING    = 0
76 
77 #ifndef SkDebugf
78     void SkDebugf(const char format[], ...);
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
82     #define SkASSERT(cond)              SK_DEBUGBREAK(cond)
83     #define SkDEBUGCODE(code)           code
84     #define SkDECLAREPARAM(type, var)   , type var
85     #define SkPARAM(var)                , var
86 //  #define SkDEBUGF(args       )       SkDebugf##args
87     #define SkDEBUGF(args       )       SkDebugf args
88     #define SkAssertResult(cond)        SkASSERT(cond)
89 #else
90     #define SkASSERT(cond)
91     #define SkDEBUGCODE(code)
92     #define SkDEBUGF(args)
93     #define SkDECLAREPARAM(type, var)
94     #define SkPARAM(var)
95 
96     // unlike SkASSERT, this guy executes its condition in the non-debug build
97     #define SkAssertResult(cond)        cond
98 #endif
99 
100 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
101 
102 /** Fast type for signed 8 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
103 */
104 typedef int         S8CPU;
105 /** Fast type for unsigned 8 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
106 */
107 typedef int         S16CPU;
108 /** Fast type for signed 16 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
109 */
110 typedef unsigned    U8CPU;
111 /** Fast type for unsigned 16 bits. Use for parameter passing and local variables, not for storage
112 */
113 typedef unsigned    U16CPU;
114 
115 /** Meant to be faster than bool (doesn't promise to be 0 or 1, just 0 or non-zero
116 */
117 typedef int         SkBool;
118 /** Meant to be a small version of bool, for storage purposes. Will be 0 or 1
119 */
120 typedef uint8_t     SkBool8;
121 
122 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
123     int8_t      SkToS8(long);
124     uint8_t     SkToU8(size_t);
125     int16_t     SkToS16(long);
126     uint16_t    SkToU16(size_t);
127     int32_t     SkToS32(long);
128     uint32_t    SkToU32(size_t);
129 #else
130     #define SkToS8(x)   ((int8_t)(x))
131     #define SkToU8(x)   ((uint8_t)(x))
132     #define SkToS16(x)  ((int16_t)(x))
133     #define SkToU16(x)  ((uint16_t)(x))
134     #define SkToS32(x)  ((int32_t)(x))
135     #define SkToU32(x)  ((uint32_t)(x))
136 #endif
137 
138 /** Returns 0 or 1 based on the condition
139 */
140 #define SkToBool(cond)  ((cond) != 0)
141 
142 #define SK_MaxS16   32767
143 #define SK_MinS16   -32767
144 #define SK_MaxU16   0xFFFF
145 #define SK_MinU16   0
146 #define SK_MaxS32   0x7FFFFFFF
147 #define SK_MinS32   0x80000001
148 #define SK_MaxU32   0xFFFFFFFF
149 #define SK_MinU32   0
150 #define SK_NaN32    0x80000000
151 
152 /** Returns true if the value can be represented with signed 16bits
153  */
SkIsS16(long x)154 static inline bool SkIsS16(long x) {
155     return (int16_t)x == x;
156 }
157 
158 /** Returns true if the value can be represented with unsigned 16bits
159  */
SkIsU16(long x)160 static inline bool SkIsU16(long x) {
161     return (uint16_t)x == x;
162 }
163 
164 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
165 #ifndef SK_OFFSETOF
166     #define SK_OFFSETOF(type, field)    ((char*)&(((type*)1)->field) - (char*)1)
167 #endif
168 
169 /** Returns the number of entries in an array (not a pointer)
170 */
171 #define SK_ARRAY_COUNT(array)       (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
172 
173 /** Returns x rounded up to a multiple of 2
174 */
175 #define SkAlign2(x)     (((x) + 1) >> 1 << 1)
176 /** Returns x rounded up to a multiple of 4
177 */
178 #define SkAlign4(x)     (((x) + 3) >> 2 << 2)
179 
180 typedef uint32_t SkFourByteTag;
181 #define SkSetFourByteTag(a, b, c, d)    (((a) << 24) | ((b) << 16) | ((c) << 8) | (d))
182 
183 /** 32 bit integer to hold a unicode value
184 */
185 typedef int32_t SkUnichar;
186 /** 32 bit value to hold a millisecond count
187 */
188 typedef uint32_t SkMSec;
189 /** 1 second measured in milliseconds
190 */
191 #define SK_MSec1 1000
192 /** maximum representable milliseconds
193 */
194 #define SK_MSecMax 0x7FFFFFFF
195 /** Returns a < b for milliseconds, correctly handling wrap-around from 0xFFFFFFFF to 0
196 */
197 #define SkMSec_LT(a, b)     ((int32_t)(a) - (int32_t)(b) < 0)
198 /** Returns a <= b for milliseconds, correctly handling wrap-around from 0xFFFFFFFF to 0
199 */
200 #define SkMSec_LE(a, b)     ((int32_t)(a) - (int32_t)(b) <= 0)
201 
202 /****************************************************************************
203     The rest of these only build with C++
204 */
205 #ifdef __cplusplus
206 
207 /** Faster than SkToBool for integral conditions. Returns 0 or 1
208 */
Sk32ToBool(uint32_t n)209 static inline int Sk32ToBool(uint32_t n) {
210     return (n | (0-n)) >> 31;
211 }
212 
SkTSwap(T & a,T & b)213 template <typename T> inline void SkTSwap(T& a, T& b) {
214     T c(a);
215     a = b;
216     b = c;
217 }
218 
SkAbs32(int32_t value)219 static inline int32_t SkAbs32(int32_t value) {
220 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
221     if (value < 0)
222         value = -value;
223     return value;
224 #else
225     int32_t mask = value >> 31;
226     return (value ^ mask) - mask;
227 #endif
228 }
229 
SkMax32(int32_t a,int32_t b)230 static inline int32_t SkMax32(int32_t a, int32_t b) {
231     if (a < b)
232         a = b;
233     return a;
234 }
235 
SkMin32(int32_t a,int32_t b)236 static inline int32_t SkMin32(int32_t a, int32_t b) {
237     if (a > b)
238         a = b;
239     return a;
240 }
241 
SkSign32(int32_t a)242 static inline int32_t SkSign32(int32_t a) {
243     return (a >> 31) | ((unsigned) -a >> 31);
244 }
245 
SkFastMin32(int32_t value,int32_t max)246 static inline int32_t SkFastMin32(int32_t value, int32_t max) {
247 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
248     if (value > max)
249         value = max;
250     return value;
251 #else
252     int diff = max - value;
253     // clear diff if it is negative (clear if value > max)
254     diff &= (diff >> 31);
255     return value + diff;
256 #endif
257 }
258 
259 /** Returns signed 32 bit value pinned between min and max, inclusively
260 */
SkPin32(int32_t value,int32_t min,int32_t max)261 static inline int32_t SkPin32(int32_t value, int32_t min, int32_t max) {
262 #ifdef SK_CPU_HAS_CONDITIONAL_INSTR
263     if (value < min)
264         value = min;
265     if (value > max)
266         value = max;
267 #else
268     if (value < min)
269         value = min;
270     else if (value > max)
271         value = max;
272 #endif
273     return value;
274 }
275 
SkSetClearShift(uint32_t bits,bool cond,unsigned shift)276 static inline uint32_t SkSetClearShift(uint32_t bits, bool cond,
277                                        unsigned shift) {
278     SkASSERT((int)cond == 0 || (int)cond == 1);
279     return (bits & ~(1 << shift)) | ((int)cond << shift);
280 }
281 
SkSetClearMask(uint32_t bits,bool cond,uint32_t mask)282 static inline uint32_t SkSetClearMask(uint32_t bits, bool cond,
283                                       uint32_t mask) {
284     return cond ? bits | mask : bits & ~mask;
285 }
286 
287 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
288 
289 /** \class SkNoncopyable
290 
291 SkNoncopyable is the base class for objects that may do not want to
292 be copied. It hides its copy-constructor and its assignment-operator.
293 */
294 class SkNoncopyable {
295 public:
SkNoncopyable()296     SkNoncopyable() {}
297 
298 private:
299     SkNoncopyable(const SkNoncopyable&);
300     SkNoncopyable& operator=(const SkNoncopyable&);
301 };
302 
303 class SkAutoFree : SkNoncopyable {
304 public:
SkAutoFree()305     SkAutoFree() : fPtr(NULL) {}
SkAutoFree(void * ptr)306     explicit SkAutoFree(void* ptr) : fPtr(ptr) {}
~SkAutoFree()307     ~SkAutoFree() { sk_free(fPtr); }
308 
309     /** Return the currently allocate buffer, or null
310     */
get()311     void* get() const { return fPtr; }
312 
313     /** Assign a new ptr allocated with sk_malloc (or null), and return the
314         previous ptr. Note it is the caller's responsibility to sk_free the
315         returned ptr.
316     */
set(void * ptr)317     void* set(void* ptr) {
318         void* prev = fPtr;
319         fPtr = ptr;
320         return prev;
321     }
322 
323     /** Transfer ownership of the current ptr to the caller, setting the
324         internal reference to null. Note the caller is reponsible for calling
325         sk_free on the returned address.
326     */
detach()327     void* detach() { return this->set(NULL); }
328 
329     /** Free the current buffer, and set the internal reference to NULL. Same
330         as calling sk_free(detach())
331     */
free()332     void free() {
333         sk_free(fPtr);
334         fPtr = NULL;
335     }
336 
337 private:
338     void* fPtr;
339     // illegal
340     SkAutoFree(const SkAutoFree&);
341     SkAutoFree& operator=(const SkAutoFree&);
342 };
343 
344 class SkAutoMalloc : public SkAutoFree {
345 public:
SkAutoMalloc(size_t size)346     explicit SkAutoMalloc(size_t size)
347         : SkAutoFree(sk_malloc_flags(size, SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP)) {}
348 
SkAutoMalloc(size_t size,unsigned flags)349     SkAutoMalloc(size_t size, unsigned flags)
350         : SkAutoFree(sk_malloc_flags(size, flags)) {}
SkAutoMalloc()351     SkAutoMalloc() {}
352 
353     void* alloc(size_t size,
354                 unsigned flags = (SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP)) {
355         sk_free(set(sk_malloc_flags(size, flags)));
356         return get();
357     }
358 };
359 
360 template <size_t kSize> class SkAutoSMalloc : SkNoncopyable {
361 public:
SkAutoSMalloc(size_t size)362     explicit SkAutoSMalloc(size_t size)
363     {
364         if (size <= kSize)
365             fPtr = fStorage;
366         else
367             fPtr = sk_malloc_flags(size, SK_MALLOC_THROW | SK_MALLOC_TEMP);
368     }
~SkAutoSMalloc()369     ~SkAutoSMalloc()
370     {
371         if (fPtr != (void*)fStorage)
372             sk_free(fPtr);
373     }
get()374     void* get() const { return fPtr; }
375 private:
376     void*       fPtr;
377     uint32_t    fStorage[(kSize + 3) >> 2];
378     // illegal
379     SkAutoSMalloc(const SkAutoSMalloc&);
380     SkAutoSMalloc& operator=(const SkAutoSMalloc&);
381 };
382 
383 #endif /* C++ */
384 
385 #endif
386 
387