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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 
12 #ifndef __INC_VP8_INT_H
13 #define __INC_VP8_INT_H
14 
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include "vpx_ports/config.h"
17 #include "onyx.h"
18 #include "treewriter.h"
19 #include "tokenize.h"
20 #include "onyxc_int.h"
21 #include "preproc.h"
22 #include "variance.h"
23 #include "dct.h"
24 #include "encodemb.h"
25 #include "quantize.h"
26 #include "entropy.h"
27 #include "threading.h"
28 #include "vpx_ports/mem.h"
29 #include "vpx/internal/vpx_codec_internal.h"
30 #include "mcomp.h"
31 
32 //#define SPEEDSTATS 1
33 #define MIN_GF_INTERVAL             4
34 #define DEFAULT_GF_INTERVAL         7
35 
36 #define KEY_FRAME_CONTEXT 5
37 
38 #define MAX_LAG_BUFFERS (CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY? 1 : 25)
39 
40 #define AF_THRESH   25
41 #define AF_THRESH2  100
42 #define ARF_DECAY_THRESH 12
43 #define MAX_MODES 20
44 
45 #define MIN_THRESHMULT  32
46 #define MAX_THRESHMULT  512
47 
48 #define GF_ZEROMV_ZBIN_BOOST 24
49 #define ZBIN_OQ_MAX 192
50 
51 #define VP8_TEMPORAL_ALT_REF 1
52 
53 typedef struct
54 {
55     int kf_indicated;
56     unsigned int frames_since_key;
57     unsigned int frames_since_golden;
58     int filter_level;
59     int frames_till_gf_update_due;
60     int recent_ref_frame_usage[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
61 
62     MV_CONTEXT mvc[2];
63     int mvcosts[2][MVvals+1];
64 
65 #ifdef MODE_STATS
66     // Stats
67     int y_modes[5];
68     int uv_modes[4];
69     int b_modes[10];
70     int inter_y_modes[10];
71     int inter_uv_modes[4];
72     int inter_b_modes[10];
73 #endif
74 
75     vp8_prob ymode_prob[4], uv_mode_prob[3];   /* interframe intra mode probs */
76     vp8_prob kf_ymode_prob[4], kf_uv_mode_prob[3];   /* keyframe "" */
77 
78     int ymode_count[5], uv_mode_count[4];  /* intra MB type cts this frame */
79 
80     int count_mb_ref_frame_usage[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
81 
82     int this_frame_percent_intra;
83     int last_frame_percent_intra;
84 
85 
86 } CODING_CONTEXT;
87 
88 typedef struct
89 {
90     double frame;
91     double intra_error;
92     double coded_error;
93     double ssim_weighted_pred_err;
94     double pcnt_inter;
95     double pcnt_motion;
96     double pcnt_second_ref;
97     double MVr;
98     double mvr_abs;
99     double MVc;
100     double mvc_abs;
101     double MVrv;
102     double MVcv;
103     double mv_in_out_count;
104     double duration;
105     double count;
106 }
107 FIRSTPASS_STATS;
108 
109 typedef struct
110 {
111     int frames_so_far;
112     double frame_intra_error;
113     double frame_coded_error;
114     double frame_pcnt_inter;
115     double frame_pcnt_motion;
116     double frame_mvr;
117     double frame_mvr_abs;
118     double frame_mvc;
119     double frame_mvc_abs;
120 
121 } ONEPASS_FRAMESTATS;
122 
123 
124 typedef enum
125 {
126     THR_ZEROMV         = 0,
127     THR_DC             = 1,
128 
129     THR_NEARESTMV      = 2,
130     THR_NEARMV         = 3,
131 
132     THR_ZEROG          = 4,
133     THR_NEARESTG       = 5,
134 
135     THR_ZEROA          = 6,
136     THR_NEARESTA       = 7,
137 
138     THR_NEARG          = 8,
139     THR_NEARA          = 9,
140 
141     THR_V_PRED         = 10,
142     THR_H_PRED         = 11,
143     THR_TM             = 12,
144 
145     THR_NEWMV          = 13,
146     THR_NEWG           = 14,
147     THR_NEWA           = 15,
148 
149     THR_SPLITMV        = 16,
150     THR_SPLITG         = 17,
151     THR_SPLITA         = 18,
152 
153     THR_B_PRED         = 19,
154 }
155 THR_MODES;
156 
157 typedef enum
158 {
159     DIAMOND = 0,
160     NSTEP = 1,
161     HEX = 2
162 } SEARCH_METHODS;
163 
164 typedef struct
165 {
166     int RD;
167     SEARCH_METHODS search_method;
168     int improved_quant;
169     int improved_dct;
170     int auto_filter;
171     int recode_loop;
172     int iterative_sub_pixel;
173     int half_pixel_search;
174     int quarter_pixel_search;
175     int thresh_mult[MAX_MODES];
176     int full_freq[2];
177     int min_fs_radius;
178     int max_fs_radius;
179     int max_step_search_steps;
180     int first_step;
181     int optimize_coefficients;
182 
183 } SPEED_FEATURES;
184 
185 typedef struct
186 {
187     MACROBLOCK  mb;
188     int mb_row;
189     TOKENEXTRA *tp;
190     int segment_counts[MAX_MB_SEGMENTS];
191     int totalrate;
192     int current_mb_col;
193 } MB_ROW_COMP;
194 
195 typedef struct
196 {
197     TOKENEXTRA *start;
198     TOKENEXTRA *stop;
199 } TOKENLIST;
200 
201 typedef struct
202 {
203     int ithread;
204     void *ptr1;
205     void *ptr2;
206 } ENCODETHREAD_DATA;
207 typedef struct
208 {
209     int ithread;
210     void *ptr1;
211 } LPFTHREAD_DATA;
212 
213 typedef struct
214 {
215     INT64  source_time_stamp;
216     INT64  source_end_time_stamp;
217 
218     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG, source_buffer);
219     unsigned int source_frame_flags;
220 } SOURCE_SAMPLE;
221 
222 typedef struct VP8_ENCODER_RTCD
223 {
224     VP8_COMMON_RTCD            *common;
225     vp8_variance_rtcd_vtable_t  variance;
226     vp8_fdct_rtcd_vtable_t      fdct;
227     vp8_encodemb_rtcd_vtable_t  encodemb;
228     vp8_quantize_rtcd_vtable_t  quantize;
229     vp8_search_rtcd_vtable_t    search;
230 } VP8_ENCODER_RTCD;
231 
232 enum
233 {
234     BLOCK_16X8,
235     BLOCK_8X16,
236     BLOCK_8X8,
237     BLOCK_4X4,
238     BLOCK_16X16,
239     BLOCK_MAX_SEGMENTS
240 };
241 
242 typedef struct
243 {
244 
245     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y1quant[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
246     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y1quant_shift[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
247     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y1zbin[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
248     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y1round[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
249 
250     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y2quant[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
251     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y2quant_shift[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
252     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y2zbin[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
253     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, Y2round[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
254 
255     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, UVquant[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
256     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, UVquant_shift[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
257     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, UVzbin[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
258     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, UVround[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
259 
260     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, zrun_zbin_boost_y1[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
261     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, zrun_zbin_boost_y2[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
262     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, short, zrun_zbin_boost_uv[QINDEX_RANGE][16]);
263 
264 
265     MACROBLOCK mb;
266     VP8_COMMON common;
267     vp8_writer bc, bc2;
268     // bool_writer *bc2;
269 
270     VP8_CONFIG oxcf;
271 
272     YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *Source;
273     YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *un_scaled_source;
274     INT64 source_time_stamp;
275     INT64 source_end_time_stamp;
276     unsigned int source_frame_flags;
277     YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG scaled_source;
278 
279     int source_buffer_count;
280     int source_encode_index;
281     int source_alt_ref_pending;
282     int source_alt_ref_active;
283 
284     int last_alt_ref_sei;
285     int is_src_frame_alt_ref;
286     int is_next_src_alt_ref;
287 
288     int gold_is_last; // golden frame same as last frame ( short circuit gold searches)
289     int alt_is_last;  // Alt reference frame same as last ( short circuit altref search)
290     int gold_is_alt;  // don't do both alt and gold search ( just do gold).
291 
292     //int refresh_alt_ref_frame;
293     SOURCE_SAMPLE src_buffer[MAX_LAG_BUFFERS];
294 
295     YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG last_frame_uf;
296 
297     char *Dest;
298 
299     TOKENEXTRA *tok;
300     unsigned int tok_count;
301 
302 
303     unsigned int frames_since_key;
304     unsigned int key_frame_frequency;
305     unsigned int next_key;
306 
307     unsigned int mode_check_freq[MAX_MODES];
308     unsigned int mode_test_hit_counts[MAX_MODES];
309     unsigned int mode_chosen_counts[MAX_MODES];
310     unsigned int mbs_tested_so_far;
311 
312     unsigned int check_freq[2];
313     unsigned int do_full[2];
314 
315     int rd_thresh_mult[MAX_MODES];
316     int rd_baseline_thresh[MAX_MODES];
317     int rd_threshes[MAX_MODES];
318     int mvcostbase;
319     int mvcostmultiplier;
320     int subseqblockweight;
321     int errthresh;
322 
323     int RDMULT;
324     int RDDIV ;
325 
326     TOKENEXTRA *rdtok;
327     vp8_writer rdbc;
328     int intra_mode_costs[10];
329 
330 
331     CODING_CONTEXT coding_context;
332 
333     // Rate targetting variables
334     long long prediction_error;
335     long long last_prediction_error;
336     long long intra_error;
337     long long last_intra_error;
338     long long last_auto_filter_prediction_error;
339 
340 #if 0
341     // Experimental RD code
342     long long frame_distortion;
343     long long last_frame_distortion;
344 #endif
345 
346     int last_mb_distortion;
347 
348     int frames_since_auto_filter;
349 
350     int this_frame_target;
351     int projected_frame_size;
352     int last_q[2];                   // Separate values for Intra/Inter
353     int target_bits_per_mb;
354 
355     double rate_correction_factor;
356     double key_frame_rate_correction_factor;
357     double gf_rate_correction_factor;
358     double est_max_qcorrection_factor;
359 
360     int frames_till_gf_update_due;      // Count down till next GF
361     int current_gf_interval;          // GF interval chosen when we coded the last GF
362 
363     int gf_overspend_bits;            // Total bits overspent becasue of GF boost (cumulative)
364 
365     int gf_group_bits;                // Projected Bits available for a group of frames including 1 GF or ARF
366     int gf_bits;                     // Bits for the golden frame or ARF - 2 pass only
367     int mid_gf_extra_bits;             // A few extra bits for the frame half way between two gfs.
368 
369     // Projected total bits available for a key frame group of frames
370     long long kf_group_bits;
371 
372     // Error score of frames still to be coded in kf group
373     long long kf_group_error_left;
374 
375     // Bits for the key frame in a key frame group - 2 pass only
376     int kf_bits;
377 
378     int non_gf_bitrate_adjustment;     // Used in the few frames following a GF to recover the extra bits spent in that GF
379     int initial_gf_use;               // percentage use of gf 2 frames after gf
380 
381     int gf_group_error_left;           // Remaining error from uncoded frames in a gf group. Two pass use only
382 
383     int kf_overspend_bits;            // Extra bits spent on key frames that need to be recovered on inter frames
384     int kf_bitrate_adjustment;        // Current number of bit s to try and recover on each inter frame.
385     int max_gf_interval;
386     int baseline_gf_interval;
387     int gf_decay_rate;
388     int active_arnr_frames;           // <= cpi->oxcf.arnr_max_frames
389 
390     INT64 key_frame_count;
391     INT64 tot_key_frame_bits;
392     int prior_key_frame_size[KEY_FRAME_CONTEXT];
393     int prior_key_frame_distance[KEY_FRAME_CONTEXT];
394     int per_frame_bandwidth;          // Current section per frame bandwidth target
395     int av_per_frame_bandwidth;        // Average frame size target for clip
396     int min_frame_bandwidth;          // Minimum allocation that should be used for any frame
397     int last_key_frame_size;
398     int intra_frame_target;
399     int inter_frame_target;
400     double output_frame_rate;
401     long long last_time_stamp_seen;
402     long long first_time_stamp_ever;
403 
404     int ni_av_qi;
405     int ni_tot_qi;
406     int ni_frames;
407     int avg_frame_qindex;
408 
409     int zbin_over_quant;
410     int zbin_mode_boost;
411     int zbin_mode_boost_enabled;
412 
413     INT64 total_byte_count;
414 
415     int buffered_mode;
416 
417     int buffer_level;
418     int bits_off_target;
419 
420     int rolling_target_bits;
421     int rolling_actual_bits;
422 
423     int long_rolling_target_bits;
424     int long_rolling_actual_bits;
425 
426     long long total_actual_bits;
427     int total_target_vs_actual;        // debug stats
428 
429     int worst_quality;
430     int active_worst_quality;
431     int best_quality;
432     int active_best_quality;
433 
434     int drop_frames_allowed;          // Are we permitted to drop frames?
435     int drop_frame;                  // Drop this frame?
436     int drop_count;                  // How many frames have we dropped?
437     int max_drop_count;               // How many frames should we drop?
438     int max_consec_dropped_frames;     // Limit number of consecutive frames that can be dropped.
439 
440 
441     int ymode_count [VP8_YMODES];        /* intra MB type cts this frame */
442     int uv_mode_count[VP8_UV_MODES];       /* intra MB type cts this frame */
443 
444     unsigned int MVcount [2] [MVvals];  /* (row,col) MV cts this frame */
445 
446     unsigned int coef_counts [BLOCK_TYPES] [COEF_BANDS] [PREV_COEF_CONTEXTS] [vp8_coef_tokens];  /* for this frame */
447     //DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int, coef_counts_backup [BLOCK_TYPES] [COEF_BANDS] [PREV_COEF_CONTEXTS] [vp8_coef_tokens]);   //not used any more
448     //save vp8_tree_probs_from_distribution result for each frame to avoid repeat calculation
449     vp8_prob frame_coef_probs [BLOCK_TYPES] [COEF_BANDS] [PREV_COEF_CONTEXTS] [vp8_coef_tokens-1];
450     unsigned int frame_branch_ct [BLOCK_TYPES] [COEF_BANDS] [PREV_COEF_CONTEXTS] [vp8_coef_tokens-1][2];
451 
452     /* Second compressed data partition contains coefficient data. */
453 
454     unsigned char *output_partition2;
455     size_t output_partition2size;
456 
457     pre_proc_instance ppi;
458 
459     int frames_to_key;
460     int gfu_boost;
461     int kf_boost;
462     int last_boost;
463     double total_error_left;
464     double total_intra_error_left;
465     double total_coded_error_left;
466     double start_tot_err_left;
467     double min_error;
468 
469     double modified_total_error_left;
470     double avg_iiratio;
471 
472     int target_bandwidth;
473     long long bits_left;
474     FIRSTPASS_STATS *total_stats;
475     FIRSTPASS_STATS *this_frame_stats;
476     FIRSTPASS_STATS *stats_in, *stats_in_end;
477     struct vpx_codec_pkt_list  *output_pkt_list;
478     int                          first_pass_done;
479     unsigned char *fp_motion_map;
480 
481     unsigned char *fp_motion_map_stats, *fp_motion_map_stats_save;
482 
483 #if 0
484     // Experimental code for lagged and one pass
485     ONEPASS_FRAMESTATS one_pass_frame_stats[MAX_LAG_BUFFERS];
486     int one_pass_frame_index;
487 #endif
488 
489     int decimation_factor;
490     int decimation_count;
491 
492     // for real time encoding
493     int avg_encode_time;              //microsecond
494     int avg_pick_mode_time;            //microsecond
495     int Speed;
496     unsigned int cpu_freq;           //Mhz
497     int compressor_speed;
498 
499     int interquantizer;
500     int auto_gold;
501     int auto_adjust_gold_quantizer;
502     int goldquantizer;
503     int goldfreq;
504     int auto_adjust_key_quantizer;
505     int keyquantizer;
506     int auto_worst_q;
507     int filter_type;
508     int cpu_used;
509     int chroma_boost;
510     int horiz_scale;
511     int vert_scale;
512     int pass;
513 
514 
515     int prob_intra_coded;
516     int prob_last_coded;
517     int prob_gf_coded;
518     int prob_skip_false;
519     int last_skip_false_probs[3];
520     int last_skip_probs_q[3];
521     int recent_ref_frame_usage[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
522 
523     int count_mb_ref_frame_usage[MAX_REF_FRAMES];
524     int this_frame_percent_intra;
525     int last_frame_percent_intra;
526 
527     int last_key_frame_q;
528     int last_kffilt_lvl;
529 
530     int ref_frame_flags;
531 
532     int exp[512];
533 
534     SPEED_FEATURES sf;
535     int error_bins[1024];
536 
537     int inter_lvl;
538     int intra_lvl;
539     int motion_lvl;
540     int motion_speed;
541     int motion_var;
542     unsigned int next_iiratio;
543     unsigned int this_iiratio;
544     int this_frame_modified_error;
545 
546     double norm_intra_err_per_mb;
547     double norm_inter_err_per_mb;
548     double norm_iidiff_per_mb;
549 
550     int last_best_mode_index;          // Record of mode index chosen for previous macro block.
551     int last_auto_filt_val;
552     int last_auto_filt_q;
553 
554     // Data used for real time conferencing mode to help determine if it would be good to update the gf
555     int inter_zz_count;
556     int gf_bad_count;
557     int gf_update_recommended;
558     int skip_true_count;
559     int skip_false_count;
560 
561     int alt_qcount;
562 
563     int ready_for_new_frame;
564 
565     unsigned char *segmentation_map;
566     signed char segment_feature_data[MB_LVL_MAX][MAX_MB_SEGMENTS];            // Segment data (can be deltas or absolute values)
567     int  segment_encode_breakout[MAX_MB_SEGMENTS];                    // segment threashold for encode breakout
568 
569     unsigned char *active_map;
570     unsigned int active_map_enabled;
571     // Video conferencing cyclic refresh mode flags etc
572     // This is a mode designed to clean up the background over time in live encoding scenarious. It uses segmentation
573     int cyclic_refresh_mode_enabled;
574     int cyclic_refresh_mode_max_mbs_perframe;
575     int cyclic_refresh_mode_index;
576     int cyclic_refresh_q;
577     signed char *cyclic_refresh_map;
578 
579     // multithread data
580     int current_mb_col_main;
581     int processor_core_count;
582     int b_multi_threaded;
583     int encoding_thread_count;
584 
585 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
586     pthread_t *h_encoding_thread;
587 #endif
588     MB_ROW_COMP *mb_row_ei;
589     ENCODETHREAD_DATA *en_thread_data;
590 
591 #if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
592     //events
593     sem_t *h_event_mbrencoding;
594     sem_t h_event_main;
595 #endif
596 
597     TOKENLIST *tplist;
598     // end of multithread data
599 
600 
601     fractional_mv_step_fp *find_fractional_mv_step;
602     vp8_full_search_fn_t full_search_sad;
603     vp8_diamond_search_fn_t diamond_search_sad;
604     vp8_variance_fn_ptr_t fn_ptr[BLOCK_MAX_SEGMENTS];
605     unsigned int time_receive_data;
606     unsigned int time_compress_data;
607     unsigned int time_pick_lpf;
608     unsigned int time_encode_mb_row;
609 
610     unsigned int tempdata1;
611     unsigned int tempdata2;
612 
613     int base_skip_false_prob[128];
614     unsigned int section_is_low_motion;
615     unsigned int section_benefits_from_aggresive_q;
616     unsigned int section_is_fast_motion;
617     unsigned int section_intra_rating;
618 
619     double section_max_qfactor;
620 
621 
622 #if CONFIG_RUNTIME_CPU_DETECT
623     VP8_ENCODER_RTCD            rtcd;
624 #endif
625 #if VP8_TEMPORAL_ALT_REF
626     SOURCE_SAMPLE alt_ref_buffer;
627     YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *frames[MAX_LAG_BUFFERS];
628     int fixed_divide[512];
629 #endif
630     // Flag to indicate temporal filter method
631     int use_weighted_temporal_filter;
632 
633 #if CONFIG_PSNR
634     int    count;
635     double total_y;
636     double total_u;
637     double total_v;
638     double total ;
639     double total_sq_error;
640     double totalp_y;
641     double totalp_u;
642     double totalp_v;
643     double totalp;
644     double total_sq_error2;
645     int    bytes;
646     double summed_quality;
647     double summed_weights;
648     unsigned int tot_recode_hits;
649 
650 
651     double total_ssimg_y;
652     double total_ssimg_u;
653     double total_ssimg_v;
654     double total_ssimg_all;
655 
656     int b_calculate_ssimg;
657 #endif
658     int b_calculate_psnr;
659 
660 
661     unsigned char *gf_active_flags;   // Record of which MBs still refer to last golden frame either directly or through 0,0
662     int gf_active_count;
663 
664 
665 } VP8_COMP;
666 
667 void control_data_rate(VP8_COMP *cpi);
668 
669 void vp8_encode_frame(VP8_COMP *cpi);
670 
671 void vp8_pack_bitstream(VP8_COMP *cpi, unsigned char *dest, unsigned long *size);
672 
673 int rd_cost_intra_mb(MACROBLOCKD *x);
674 
675 void vp8_tokenize_mb(VP8_COMP *, MACROBLOCKD *, TOKENEXTRA **);
676 
677 void vp8_set_speed_features(VP8_COMP *cpi);
678 
679 #if CONFIG_DEBUG
680 #define CHECK_MEM_ERROR(lval,expr) do {\
681         lval = (expr); \
682         if(!lval) \
683             vpx_internal_error(&cpi->common.error, VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,\
684                                "Failed to allocate "#lval" at %s:%d", \
685                                __FILE__,__LINE__);\
686     } while(0)
687 #else
688 #define CHECK_MEM_ERROR(lval,expr) do {\
689         lval = (expr); \
690         if(!lval) \
691             vpx_internal_error(&cpi->common.error, VPX_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,\
692                                "Failed to allocate "#lval);\
693     } while(0)
694 #endif
695 #endif
696