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1 /*	$OpenBSD: getenv.c,v 1.8 2005/08/08 08:05:36 espie Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 
34 char *__findenv(const char *name, int *offset);
35 
36 /*
37  * __findenv --
38  *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
39  *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
40  *	environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3).
41  *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
42  *
43  *	This routine *should* be a static; don't use it.
44  */
45 char *
__findenv(const char * name,int * offset)46 __findenv(const char *name, int *offset)
47 {
48 	extern char **environ;
49 	int len, i;
50 	const char *np;
51 	char **p, *cp;
52 
53 	if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
54 		return (NULL);
55 	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
56 		;
57 	len = np - name;
58 	for (p = environ; (cp = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
59 		for (np = name, i = len; i && *cp; i--)
60 			if (*cp++ != *np++)
61 				break;
62 		if (i == 0 && *cp++ == '=') {
63 			*offset = p - environ;
64 			return (cp);
65 		}
66 	}
67 	return (NULL);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * getenv --
72  *	Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
73  */
74 char *
getenv(const char * name)75 getenv(const char *name)
76 {
77 	int offset;
78 
79 	return (__findenv(name, &offset));
80 }
81