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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <pthread.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <sys/time.h>
24 
25 #include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
26 
27 
28 #define MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES 3
29 
30 #define TEST_MUTE 0
31 #define TEST_SOLO 1
32 
33 typedef struct {
34     int testMode;
35     SLPlayItf playItf;
36     SLMuteSoloItf muteSoloItf;
37 } Context;
38 
39 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
40 /* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
41 #define ExitOnError(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
42 
ExitOnErrorFunc(SLresult result,int line)43 void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
44 {
45     if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
46         fprintf(stdout, "%u error code encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
47         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
48     }
49 }
50 
51 // These are extensions to OpenSL ES 1.0.1 values
52 
53 #define SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN 0
54 #define SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR   (-1)
55 
56 // Mutex and condition shared with main program to protect prefetch_status
57 
58 static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
59 static pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
60 SLuint32 prefetch_status = SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN;
61 
62 /* used to detect errors likely to have occured when the OpenSL ES framework fails to open
63  * a resource, for instance because a file URI is invalid, or an HTTP server doesn't respond.
64  */
65 #define PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE \
66         (SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE)
67 
68 // Prefetch status callback
69 
prefetch_callback(SLPrefetchStatusItf caller,void * context,SLuint32 event)70 void prefetch_callback(SLPrefetchStatusItf caller, void *context, SLuint32 event)
71 {
72     SLresult result;
73     assert(context == NULL);
74     SLpermille level;
75     result = (*caller)->GetFillLevel(caller, &level);
76     assert(SL_RESULT_SUCCESS == result);
77     SLuint32 status;
78     result = (*caller)->GetPrefetchStatus(caller, &status);
79     assert(SL_RESULT_SUCCESS == result);
80     SLuint32 new_prefetch_status;
81     if ((event & PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE) == PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE
82             && level == 0 && status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW) {
83         new_prefetch_status = SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR;
84     } else if (event == SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE &&
85             status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_SUFFICIENTDATA) {
86         new_prefetch_status = status;
87     } else {
88         return;
89     }
90     int ok;
91     ok = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
92     assert(ok == 0);
93     prefetch_status = new_prefetch_status;
94     ok = pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
95     assert(ok == 0);
96     ok = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
97     assert(ok == 0);
98 }
99 
100 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
101 /* PlayItf callback for an audio player, will be called for every SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS event */
PlayEventCallback(SLPlayItf caller,void * pContext,SLuint32 event)102 void PlayEventCallback( SLPlayItf caller,  void *pContext, SLuint32 event)
103 {
104     Context *context = (Context *) pContext;
105     SLPlayItf playItf = context->playItf;
106     SLMuteSoloItf muteSolo = context->muteSoloItf;
107     SLuint8 numChannels = 0;
108     SLresult res = (*muteSolo)->GetNumChannels(muteSolo, &numChannels); ExitOnError(res);
109     //fprintf(stdout, "Content has %d channel(s)\n", numChannels);
110     SLmillisecond position;
111     res = (*playItf)->GetPosition(playItf, &position); ExitOnError(res);
112     printf("position=%u\n", (unsigned) position);
113 
114     switch (context->testMode) {
115         case TEST_MUTE: {
116             //---------------------------------------------------
117             if (numChannels > 1) { // SLMuteSoloItf only works if more than one channel
118                 SLboolean leftMuted = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
119                 res = (*muteSolo)->GetChannelMute(muteSolo, 0, &leftMuted); ExitOnError(res);
120                 // swap channel mute
121                 res = (*muteSolo)->SetChannelMute(muteSolo, 0,
122                        leftMuted == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE ? SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE : SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE);
123                 ExitOnError(res);
124                 res = (*muteSolo)->SetChannelMute(muteSolo, 1,
125                        leftMuted == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE ? SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE : SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
126                 ExitOnError(res);
127                 if (leftMuted == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE) { // we've swapped the channel mute above
128                     fprintf(stdout, "channel 0: playing, channel 1: muted\n");
129                 } else {
130                     fprintf(stdout, "channel 0: muted, channel 1: playing\n");
131                 }
132             }
133             } break;
134 
135         case TEST_SOLO: {
136             //---------------------------------------------------
137             if (numChannels > 1) { // SLMuteSoloItf only works if more than one channel
138                 SLboolean leftSoloed = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
139                 res = (*muteSolo)->GetChannelSolo(muteSolo, 0, &leftSoloed); ExitOnError(res);
140                 // swap channel solo
141                 res = (*muteSolo)->SetChannelSolo(muteSolo, 0,
142                         leftSoloed == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE ? SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE : SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE);
143                 ExitOnError(res);
144                 res = (*muteSolo)->SetChannelSolo(muteSolo, 1,
145                         leftSoloed == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE ? SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE : SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
146                 ExitOnError(res);
147                 if (leftSoloed == SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE) { // we've swapped the channel solo above
148                     fprintf(stdout, "channel 0: normal, channel 1: soloed\n");
149                 } else {
150                     fprintf(stdout, "channel 0: soloed, channel 1: normal\n");
151                 }
152             }
153             } break;
154 
155         default:
156             break;
157     }
158 }
159 
160 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
161 
162 /* Play an audio URIs, mute and solo channels  */
TestPlayUri(SLObjectItf sl,const char * path)163 void TestPlayUri( SLObjectItf sl, const char* path)
164 {
165     SLresult  result;
166     SLEngineItf EngineItf;
167 
168     /* Objects this application uses: one player and an output mix */
169     SLObjectItf  player, outputMix;
170 
171     /* Source of audio data to play */
172     SLDataSource      audioSource;
173     SLDataLocator_URI uri;
174     SLDataFormat_MIME mime;
175 
176     /* Data sinks for the audio player */
177     SLDataSink               audioSink;
178     SLDataLocator_OutputMix  locator_outputmix;
179 
180     /* Play, Volume and PrefetchStatus interfaces for the audio player */
181     SLPlayItf           playItf;
182     SLMuteSoloItf       muteSoloItf;
183     SLPrefetchStatusItf prefetchItf;
184 
185     SLboolean required[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
186     SLInterfaceID iidArray[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
187 
188     /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
189     result = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
190     ExitOnError(result);
191 
192     /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
193     for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES ; i++) {
194         required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
195         iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
196     }
197 
198     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
199     /* Configuration of the output mix  */
200 
201     /* Create Output Mix object to be used by the player */
202      result = (*EngineItf)->CreateOutputMix(EngineItf, &outputMix, 0, iidArray, required);
203      ExitOnError(result);
204 
205     /* Realize the Output Mix object in synchronous mode */
206     result = (*outputMix)->Realize(outputMix, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
207     ExitOnError(result);
208 
209     /* Setup the data sink structure */
210     locator_outputmix.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_OUTPUTMIX;
211     locator_outputmix.outputMix   = outputMix;
212     audioSink.pLocator            = (void*)&locator_outputmix;
213     audioSink.pFormat             = NULL;
214 
215     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
216     /* Configuration of the player  */
217 
218     /* Set arrays required[] and iidArray[] for SLMuteSoloItf and SLPrefetchStatusItf interfaces */
219     /*  (SLPlayItf is implicit) */
220     required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
221     iidArray[0] = SL_IID_MUTESOLO;
222     required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
223     iidArray[1] = SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS;
224 
225     /* Setup the data source structure for the URI */
226     uri.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_URI;
227     uri.URI         =  (SLchar*) path;
228     mime.formatType = SL_DATAFORMAT_MIME;
229     /*     this is how ignored mime information is specified, according to OpenSL ES spec
230      *     in 9.1.6 SLDataFormat_MIME and 8.23 SLMetadataTraversalItf GetChildInfo */
231     mime.mimeType      = (SLchar*)NULL;
232     mime.containerType = SL_CONTAINERTYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
233 
234     audioSource.pFormat  = (void*)&mime;
235     audioSource.pLocator = (void*)&uri;
236 
237     /* Create the audio player */
238     result = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioPlayer(EngineItf, &player, &audioSource, &audioSink, 2,
239             iidArray, required);
240     ExitOnError(result);
241 
242     /* Realize the player in synchronous mode. */
243     result = (*player)->Realize(player, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); ExitOnError(result);
244     fprintf(stdout, "URI example: after Realize\n");
245 
246     /* Get the SLPlayItf, SLPrefetchStatusItf and SLMuteSoloItf interfaces for the player */
247     result = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PLAY, (void*)&playItf);
248     ExitOnError(result);
249 
250     // get the prefetch status interface
251     result = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS, (void*)&prefetchItf);
252     ExitOnError(result);
253 
254     // enable prefetch status callbacks
255     result = (*prefetchItf)->RegisterCallback(prefetchItf, prefetch_callback, NULL);
256     assert(SL_RESULT_SUCCESS == result);
257     result = (*prefetchItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(prefetchItf,
258             SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE);
259     assert(SL_RESULT_SUCCESS == result);
260 
261     // get the mute solo interface
262     result = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_MUTESOLO, (void*)&muteSoloItf);
263     ExitOnError(result);
264 
265     // Attempt to get the duration before it is necessarily known.
266     // This should always return successfully.
267     // The reported duration may be either
268     // a particular duration or SL_TIME_UNKNOWN, depending on the platform.
269     SLmillisecond duration;
270     result = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &duration);
271     ExitOnError(result);
272     printf("GetDuration after Realize but before pre-fetch: result=%u, duration=%u\n",
273         result, duration);
274 
275     // Attempt to get the channel count before it is necessarily known.
276     // This should either return successfully with a specific value (e.g. 1 or 2),
277     // or fail with SL_RESULT_PRECONDITIONS_VIOLATED, depending on the platform.
278     SLuint8 numChannels = 123;
279     result = (*muteSoloItf)->GetNumChannels(muteSoloItf, &numChannels);
280     printf("GetNumChannels after Realize but before pre-fetch: result=%u, numChannels=%u\n",
281         result, numChannels);
282     if (result != SL_RESULT_PRECONDITIONS_VIOLATED) {
283         ExitOnError(result);
284     }
285 
286     /* Initialize a context for use by the play event callback */
287     Context             context;
288     context.playItf = playItf;
289     context.muteSoloItf = muteSoloItf;
290     context.testMode = TEST_MUTE;
291 
292     /*  Setup to receive playback events on position updates */
293     result = (*playItf)->RegisterCallback(playItf, PlayEventCallback, (void *) &context);
294     ExitOnError(result);
295     result = (*playItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(playItf, SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS);
296     ExitOnError(result);
297     result = (*playItf)->SetPositionUpdatePeriod(playItf, 1000);
298     ExitOnError(result);
299 
300     fprintf(stdout, "Player configured\n");
301 
302     /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
303     /* Playback and test */
304 
305     /* Start the data prefetching by setting the player to the paused state */
306     result = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED );
307     ExitOnError(result);
308 
309     // wait for prefetch status callback to indicate either sufficient data or error
310     pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
311     while (prefetch_status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN) {
312         pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
313     }
314     pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
315     if (prefetch_status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR) {
316         fprintf(stderr, "Error during prefetch, exiting\n");
317         goto destroyKillKill;
318     }
319 
320     /* Query the duration */
321     result = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &duration);
322     printf("GetDuration after Realize and after pre-fetch: result=%u, duration=%u\n",
323         result, duration);
324     ExitOnError(result);
325 
326     /* Query the number of channels */
327     numChannels = 123;
328     result = (*muteSoloItf)->GetNumChannels(muteSoloItf, &numChannels);
329     printf("GetNumChannels after Realize and after pre-fetch: result=%u, numChannels=%u\n",
330         result, numChannels);
331     ExitOnError(result);
332     fprintf(stdout, "Content has %d channel(s)\n", numChannels);
333 
334     if (numChannels == 1) {
335         fprintf(stdout, "SLMuteSolotItf only works one content with more than one channel. Bye\n");
336         goto destroyKillKill;
337     } else {
338         /* Mute left channel */
339         result = (*muteSoloItf)->SetChannelMute(muteSoloItf, 0, SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE);
340         ExitOnError(result);
341         result = (*muteSoloItf)->SetChannelMute(muteSoloItf, 1, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
342         ExitOnError(result);
343     }
344 
345     /* Run the test for 10s */
346     /* see PlayEventCallback() for more of the test of the SLMuteSoloItf interface */
347     fprintf(stdout, "\nTesting mute functionality:\n");
348     context.testMode = TEST_MUTE;
349     result = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING ); ExitOnError(result);
350     usleep( 5 * 1000 * 1000);
351     result = (*muteSoloItf)->SetChannelMute(muteSoloItf, 0, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); ExitOnError(result);
352     result = (*muteSoloItf)->SetChannelMute(muteSoloItf, 1, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); ExitOnError(result);
353     fprintf(stdout, "\nTesting solo functionality:\n");
354     context.testMode = TEST_SOLO;
355     usleep( 5 * 1000 * 1000);
356 
357     /* Make sure player is stopped */
358     fprintf(stdout, "Stopping playback\n");
359     result = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_STOPPED);
360     ExitOnError(result);
361 
362 destroyKillKill:
363 
364     /* Destroy the players */
365     (*player)->Destroy(player);
366 
367     /* Destroy Output Mix object */
368     (*outputMix)->Destroy(outputMix);
369 }
370 
371 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
main(int argc,char * const argv[])372 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
373 {
374     SLresult    result;
375     SLObjectItf sl;
376 
377     fprintf(stdout, "OpenSL ES test %s: exercises SLPlayItf, SLVolumeItf, SLMuteSoloItf\n",
378             argv[0]);
379     fprintf(stdout, "and AudioPlayer with SLDataLocator_URI source / OutputMix sink\n");
380     fprintf(stdout, "Plays a sound and alternates the muting of the channels (for 5s).\n");
381     fprintf(stdout, " and then alternates the solo\'ing of the channels (for 5s).\n");
382     fprintf(stdout, "Stops after 10s\n");
383 
384     if (argc == 1) {
385         fprintf(stdout, "Usage: \t%s url\n", argv[0]);
386         fprintf(stdout, "Example: \"%s /sdcard/my.mp3\"\n", argv[0]);
387         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
388     }
389 
390     SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
391             {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE, (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}
392     };
393 
394     result = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
395     ExitOnError(result);
396 
397     /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
398     result = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
399     ExitOnError(result);
400 
401     if (argc > 1) {
402         TestPlayUri(sl, argv[1]);
403     }
404 
405     /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
406     (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
407 
408     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
409 }
410