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1 //===--- llvm/Analysis/DIBuilder.h - Debug Information Builder --*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines a DIBuilder that is useful for creating debugging
11 // information entries in LLVM IR form.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_DIBUILDER_H
16 #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_DIBUILDER_H
17 
18 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
21 
22 namespace llvm {
23   class BasicBlock;
24   class Instruction;
25   class Function;
26   class Module;
27   class Value;
28   class LLVMContext;
29   class MDNode;
30   class StringRef;
31   class DIDescriptor;
32   class DIFile;
33   class DIEnumerator;
34   class DIType;
35   class DIArray;
36   class DIGlobalVariable;
37   class DINameSpace;
38   class DIVariable;
39   class DISubrange;
40   class DILexicalBlock;
41   class DISubprogram;
42   class DITemplateTypeParameter;
43   class DITemplateValueParameter;
44 
45   class DIBuilder {
46     private:
47     Module &M;
48     LLVMContext & VMContext;
49     MDNode *TheCU;
50 
51     Function *DeclareFn;     // llvm.dbg.declare
52     Function *ValueFn;       // llvm.dbg.value
53 
54     DIBuilder(const DIBuilder &);       // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
55     void operator=(const DIBuilder &);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
56 
57     public:
58     explicit DIBuilder(Module &M);
getCU()59     const MDNode *getCU() { return TheCU; }
60     enum ComplexAddrKind { OpPlus=1, OpDeref };
61 
62     /// createCompileUnit - A CompileUnit provides an anchor for all debugging
63     /// information generated during this instance of compilation.
64     /// @param Lang     Source programming language, eg. dwarf::DW_LANG_C99
65     /// @param File     File name
66     /// @param Dir      Directory
67     /// @param Producer String identify producer of debugging information.
68     ///                 Usuall this is a compiler version string.
69     /// @param isOptimized A boolean flag which indicates whether optimization
70     ///                    is ON or not.
71     /// @param Flags    This string lists command line options. This string is
72     ///                 directly embedded in debug info output which may be used
73     ///                 by a tool analyzing generated debugging information.
74     /// @param RV       This indicates runtime version for languages like
75     ///                 Objective-C.
76     void createCompileUnit(unsigned Lang, StringRef File, StringRef Dir,
77                            StringRef Producer,
78                            bool isOptimized, StringRef Flags, unsigned RV);
79 
80     /// createFile - Create a file descriptor to hold debugging information
81     /// for a file.
82     DIFile createFile(StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory);
83 
84     /// createEnumerator - Create a single enumerator value.
85     DIEnumerator createEnumerator(StringRef Name, uint64_t Val);
86 
87     /// createBasicType - Create debugging information entry for a basic
88     /// type.
89     /// @param Name        Type name.
90     /// @param SizeInBits  Size of the type.
91     /// @param AlignInBits Type alignment.
92     /// @param Encoding    DWARF encoding code, e.g. dwarf::DW_ATE_float.
93     DIType createBasicType(StringRef Name, uint64_t SizeInBits,
94                            uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Encoding);
95 
96     /// createQualifiedType - Create debugging information entry for a qualified
97     /// type, e.g. 'const int'.
98     /// @param Tag         Tag identifing type, e.g. dwarf::TAG_volatile_type
99     /// @param FromTy      Base Type.
100     DIType createQualifiedType(unsigned Tag, DIType FromTy);
101 
102     /// createPointerType - Create debugging information entry for a pointer.
103     /// @param PointeeTy   Type pointed by this pointer.
104     /// @param SizeInBits  Size.
105     /// @param AlignInBits Alignment. (optional)
106     /// @param Name        Pointer type name. (optional)
107     DIType createPointerType(DIType PointeeTy, uint64_t SizeInBits,
108                              uint64_t AlignInBits = 0,
109                              StringRef Name = StringRef());
110 
111     /// createReferenceType - Create debugging information entry for a c++
112     /// style reference.
113     DIType createReferenceType(DIType RTy);
114 
115     /// createTypedef - Create debugging information entry for a typedef.
116     /// @param Ty          Original type.
117     /// @param Name        Typedef name.
118     /// @param File        File where this type is defined.
119     /// @param LineNo      Line number.
120     /// @param Context     The surrounding context for the typedef.
121     DIType createTypedef(DIType Ty, StringRef Name, DIFile File,
122                          unsigned LineNo, DIDescriptor Context);
123 
124     /// createFriend - Create debugging information entry for a 'friend'.
125     DIType createFriend(DIType Ty, DIType FriendTy);
126 
127     /// createInheritance - Create debugging information entry to establish
128     /// inheritance relationship between two types.
129     /// @param Ty           Original type.
130     /// @param BaseTy       Base type. Ty is inherits from base.
131     /// @param BaseOffset   Base offset.
132     /// @param Flags        Flags to describe inheritance attribute,
133     ///                     e.g. private
134     DIType createInheritance(DIType Ty, DIType BaseTy, uint64_t BaseOffset,
135                              unsigned Flags);
136 
137     /// createMemberType - Create debugging information entry for a member.
138     /// @param Scope        Member scope.
139     /// @param Name         Member name.
140     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
141     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
142     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
143     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
144     /// @param OffsetInBits Member offset.
145     /// @param Flags        Flags to encode member attribute, e.g. private
146     /// @param Ty           Parent type.
147     DIType createMemberType(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile File,
148                             unsigned LineNo, uint64_t SizeInBits,
149                             uint64_t AlignInBits, uint64_t OffsetInBits,
150                             unsigned Flags, DIType Ty);
151 
152     /// createObjCIVar - Create debugging information entry for Objective-C
153     /// instance variable.
154     /// @param Name         Member name.
155     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
156     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
157     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
158     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
159     /// @param OffsetInBits Member offset.
160     /// @param Flags        Flags to encode member attribute, e.g. private
161     /// @param Ty           Parent type.
162     /// @param PropertyName Name of the Objective C property assoicated with
163     ///                     this ivar.
164     /// @param GetterName   Name of the Objective C property getter selector.
165     /// @param SetterName   Name of the Objective C property setter selector.
166     /// @param PropertyAttributes Objective C property attributes.
167     DIType createObjCIVar(StringRef Name, DIFile File,
168                           unsigned LineNo, uint64_t SizeInBits,
169                           uint64_t AlignInBits, uint64_t OffsetInBits,
170                           unsigned Flags, DIType Ty,
171                           StringRef PropertyName = StringRef(),
172                           StringRef PropertyGetterName = StringRef(),
173                           StringRef PropertySetterName = StringRef(),
174                           unsigned PropertyAttributes = 0);
175 
176     /// createClassType - Create debugging information entry for a class.
177     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this class is defined.
178     /// @param Name         class name.
179     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
180     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
181     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
182     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
183     /// @param OffsetInBits Member offset.
184     /// @param Flags        Flags to encode member attribute, e.g. private
185     /// @param Elements     class members.
186     /// @param VTableHolder Debug info of the base class that contains vtable
187     ///                     for this type. This is used in
188     ///                     DW_AT_containing_type. See DWARF documentation
189     ///                     for more info.
190     /// @param TemplateParms Template type parameters.
191     DIType createClassType(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile File,
192                            unsigned LineNumber, uint64_t SizeInBits,
193                            uint64_t AlignInBits, uint64_t OffsetInBits,
194                            unsigned Flags, DIType DerivedFrom,
195                            DIArray Elements, MDNode *VTableHolder = 0,
196                            MDNode *TemplateParms = 0);
197 
198     /// createStructType - Create debugging information entry for a struct.
199     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this struct is defined.
200     /// @param Name         Struct name.
201     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
202     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
203     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
204     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
205     /// @param Flags        Flags to encode member attribute, e.g. private
206     /// @param Elements     Struct elements.
207     /// @param RunTimeLang  Optional parameter, Objective-C runtime version.
208     DIType createStructType(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile File,
209                             unsigned LineNumber, uint64_t SizeInBits,
210                             uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
211                             DIArray Elements, unsigned RunTimeLang = 0);
212 
213     /// createUnionType - Create debugging information entry for an union.
214     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this union is defined.
215     /// @param Name         Union name.
216     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
217     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
218     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
219     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
220     /// @param Flags        Flags to encode member attribute, e.g. private
221     /// @param Elements     Union elements.
222     /// @param RunTimeLang  Optional parameter, Objective-C runtime version.
223     DIType createUnionType(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIFile File,
224                            unsigned LineNumber, uint64_t SizeInBits,
225                            uint64_t AlignInBits, unsigned Flags,
226                            DIArray Elements, unsigned RunTimeLang = 0);
227 
228     /// createTemplateTypeParameter - Create debugging information for template
229     /// type parameter.
230     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this type is defined.
231     /// @param Name         Type parameter name.
232     /// @param Ty           Parameter type.
233     /// @param File         File where this type parameter is defined.
234     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
235     /// @param ColumnNo     Column Number.
236     DITemplateTypeParameter
237     createTemplateTypeParameter(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIType Ty,
238                                 MDNode *File = 0, unsigned LineNo = 0,
239                                 unsigned ColumnNo = 0);
240 
241     /// createTemplateValueParameter - Create debugging information for template
242     /// value parameter.
243     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this type is defined.
244     /// @param Name         Value parameter name.
245     /// @param Ty           Parameter type.
246     /// @param Value        Constant parameter value.
247     /// @param File         File where this type parameter is defined.
248     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
249     /// @param ColumnNo     Column Number.
250     DITemplateValueParameter
251     createTemplateValueParameter(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name, DIType Ty,
252                                  uint64_t Value,
253                                  MDNode *File = 0, unsigned LineNo = 0,
254                                  unsigned ColumnNo = 0);
255 
256     /// createArrayType - Create debugging information entry for an array.
257     /// @param Size         Array size.
258     /// @param AlignInBits  Alignment.
259     /// @param Ty           Element type.
260     /// @param Subscripts   Subscripts.
261     DIType createArrayType(uint64_t Size, uint64_t AlignInBits,
262                            DIType Ty, DIArray Subscripts);
263 
264     /// createVectorType - Create debugging information entry for a vector type.
265     /// @param Size         Array size.
266     /// @param AlignInBits  Alignment.
267     /// @param Ty           Element type.
268     /// @param Subscripts   Subscripts.
269     DIType createVectorType(uint64_t Size, uint64_t AlignInBits,
270                             DIType Ty, DIArray Subscripts);
271 
272     /// createEnumerationType - Create debugging information entry for an
273     /// enumeration.
274     /// @param Scope        Scope in which this enumeration is defined.
275     /// @param Name         Union name.
276     /// @param File         File where this member is defined.
277     /// @param LineNo       Line number.
278     /// @param SizeInBits   Member size.
279     /// @param AlignInBits  Member alignment.
280     /// @param Elements     Enumeration elements.
281     DIType createEnumerationType(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name,
282                                  DIFile File, unsigned LineNumber,
283                                  uint64_t SizeInBits,
284                                  uint64_t AlignInBits, DIArray Elements);
285 
286     /// createSubroutineType - Create subroutine type.
287     /// @param File          File in which this subroutine is defined.
288     /// @param ParamterTypes An array of subroutine parameter types. This
289     ///                      includes return type at 0th index.
290     DIType createSubroutineType(DIFile File, DIArray ParameterTypes);
291 
292     /// createArtificialType - Create a new DIType with "artificial" flag set.
293     DIType createArtificialType(DIType Ty);
294 
295     /// createTemporaryType - Create a temporary forward-declared type.
296     DIType createTemporaryType();
297     DIType createTemporaryType(DIFile F);
298 
299     /// retainType - Retain DIType in a module even if it is not referenced
300     /// through debug info anchors.
301     void retainType(DIType T);
302 
303     /// createUnspecifiedParameter - Create unspeicified type descriptor
304     /// for a subroutine type.
305     DIDescriptor createUnspecifiedParameter();
306 
307     /// getOrCreateArray - Get a DIArray, create one if required.
308     DIArray getOrCreateArray(ArrayRef<Value *> Elements);
309 
310     /// getOrCreateSubrange - Create a descriptor for a value range.  This
311     /// implicitly uniques the values returned.
312     DISubrange getOrCreateSubrange(int64_t Lo, int64_t Hi);
313 
314     /// createGlobalVariable - Create a new descriptor for the specified global.
315     /// @param Name        Name of the variable.
316     /// @param File        File where this variable is defined.
317     /// @param LineNo      Line number.
318     /// @param Ty          Variable Type.
319     /// @param isLocalToUnit Boolean flag indicate whether this variable is
320     ///                      externally visible or not.
321     /// @param Val         llvm::Value of the variable.
322     DIGlobalVariable
323     createGlobalVariable(StringRef Name, DIFile File, unsigned LineNo,
324                          DIType Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, llvm::Value *Val);
325 
326 
327     /// createStaticVariable - Create a new descriptor for the specified
328     /// variable.
329     /// @param Conext      Variable scope.
330     /// @param Name        Name of the variable.
331     /// @param LinakgeName Mangled  name of the variable.
332     /// @param File        File where this variable is defined.
333     /// @param LineNo      Line number.
334     /// @param Ty          Variable Type.
335     /// @param isLocalToUnit Boolean flag indicate whether this variable is
336     ///                      externally visible or not.
337     /// @param Val         llvm::Value of the variable.
338     DIGlobalVariable
339     createStaticVariable(DIDescriptor Context, StringRef Name,
340                          StringRef LinkageName, DIFile File, unsigned LineNo,
341                          DIType Ty, bool isLocalToUnit, llvm::Value *Val);
342 
343 
344     /// createLocalVariable - Create a new descriptor for the specified
345     /// local variable.
346     /// @param Tag         Dwarf TAG. Usually DW_TAG_auto_variable or
347     ///                    DW_TAG_arg_variable.
348     /// @param Scope       Variable scope.
349     /// @param Name        Variable name.
350     /// @param File        File where this variable is defined.
351     /// @param LineNo      Line number.
352     /// @param Ty          Variable Type
353     /// @param AlwaysPreserve Boolean. Set to true if debug info for this
354     ///                       variable should be preserved in optimized build.
355     /// @param Flags          Flags, e.g. artificial variable.
356     /// @param ArgNo       If this variable is an arugment then this argument's
357     ///                    number. 1 indicates 1st argument.
358     DIVariable createLocalVariable(unsigned Tag, DIDescriptor Scope,
359                                    StringRef Name,
360                                    DIFile File, unsigned LineNo,
361                                    DIType Ty, bool AlwaysPreserve = false,
362                                    unsigned Flags = 0,
363                                    unsigned ArgNo = 0);
364 
365 
366     /// createComplexVariable - Create a new descriptor for the specified
367     /// variable which has a complex address expression for its address.
368     /// @param Tag         Dwarf TAG. Usually DW_TAG_auto_variable or
369     ///                    DW_TAG_arg_variable.
370     /// @param Scope       Variable scope.
371     /// @param Name        Variable name.
372     /// @param File        File where this variable is defined.
373     /// @param LineNo      Line number.
374     /// @param Ty          Variable Type
375     /// @param Addr        An array of complex address operations.
376     /// @param ArgNo       If this variable is an arugment then this argument's
377     ///                    number. 1 indicates 1st argument.
378     DIVariable createComplexVariable(unsigned Tag, DIDescriptor Scope,
379                                      StringRef Name, DIFile F, unsigned LineNo,
380                                      DIType Ty, ArrayRef<Value *> Addr,
381                                      unsigned ArgNo = 0);
382 
383     /// createFunction - Create a new descriptor for the specified subprogram.
384     /// See comments in DISubprogram for descriptions of these fields.
385     /// @param Scope         Function scope.
386     /// @param Name          Function name.
387     /// @param LinkageName   Mangled function name.
388     /// @param File          File where this variable is defined.
389     /// @param LineNo        Line number.
390     /// @param Ty            Function type.
391     /// @param isLocalToUnit True if this function is not externally visible..
392     /// @param isDefinition  True if this is a function definition.
393     /// @param Flags         e.g. is this function prototyped or not.
394     ///                      This flags are used to emit dwarf attributes.
395     /// @param isOptimized   True if optimization is ON.
396     /// @param Fn            llvm::Function pointer.
397     /// @param TParam        Function template parameters.
398     DISubprogram createFunction(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name,
399                                 StringRef LinkageName,
400                                 DIFile File, unsigned LineNo,
401                                 DIType Ty, bool isLocalToUnit,
402                                 bool isDefinition,
403                                 unsigned Flags = 0,
404                                 bool isOptimized = false,
405                                 Function *Fn = 0,
406                                 MDNode *TParam = 0,
407                                 MDNode *Decl = 0);
408 
409     /// createMethod - Create a new descriptor for the specified C++ method.
410     /// See comments in DISubprogram for descriptions of these fields.
411     /// @param Scope         Function scope.
412     /// @param Name          Function name.
413     /// @param LinkageName   Mangled function name.
414     /// @param File          File where this variable is defined.
415     /// @param LineNo        Line number.
416     /// @param Ty            Function type.
417     /// @param isLocalToUnit True if this function is not externally visible..
418     /// @param isDefinition  True if this is a function definition.
419     /// @param Virtuality    Attributes describing virtualness. e.g. pure
420     ///                      virtual function.
421     /// @param VTableIndex   Index no of this method in virtual table.
422     /// @param VTableHolder  Type that holds vtable.
423     /// @param Flags         e.g. is this function prototyped or not.
424     ///                      This flags are used to emit dwarf attributes.
425     /// @param isOptimized   True if optimization is ON.
426     /// @param Fn            llvm::Function pointer.
427     /// @param TParam        Function template parameters.
428     DISubprogram createMethod(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name,
429                               StringRef LinkageName,
430                               DIFile File, unsigned LineNo,
431                               DIType Ty, bool isLocalToUnit,
432                               bool isDefinition,
433                               unsigned Virtuality = 0, unsigned VTableIndex = 0,
434                               MDNode *VTableHolder = 0,
435                               unsigned Flags = 0,
436                               bool isOptimized = false,
437                               Function *Fn = 0,
438                               MDNode *TParam = 0);
439 
440     /// createNameSpace - This creates new descriptor for a namespace
441     /// with the specified parent scope.
442     /// @param Scope       Namespace scope
443     /// @param Name        Name of this namespace
444     /// @param File        Source file
445     /// @param LineNo      Line number
446     DINameSpace createNameSpace(DIDescriptor Scope, StringRef Name,
447                                 DIFile File, unsigned LineNo);
448 
449 
450     /// createLexicalBlock - This creates a descriptor for a lexical block
451     /// with the specified parent context.
452     /// @param Scope       Parent lexical scope.
453     /// @param File        Source file
454     /// @param Line        Line number
455     /// @param Col         Column number
456     DILexicalBlock createLexicalBlock(DIDescriptor Scope, DIFile File,
457                                       unsigned Line, unsigned Col);
458 
459     /// insertDeclare - Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call.
460     /// @param Storage     llvm::Value of the variable
461     /// @param VarInfo     Variable's debug info descriptor.
462     /// @param InsertAtEnd Location for the new intrinsic.
463     Instruction *insertDeclare(llvm::Value *Storage, DIVariable VarInfo,
464                                BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd);
465 
466     /// insertDeclare - Insert a new llvm.dbg.declare intrinsic call.
467     /// @param Storage      llvm::Value of the variable
468     /// @param VarInfo      Variable's debug info descriptor.
469     /// @param InsertBefore Location for the new intrinsic.
470     Instruction *insertDeclare(llvm::Value *Storage, DIVariable VarInfo,
471                                Instruction *InsertBefore);
472 
473 
474     /// insertDbgValueIntrinsic - Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call.
475     /// @param Val          llvm::Value of the variable
476     /// @param Offset       Offset
477     /// @param VarInfo      Variable's debug info descriptor.
478     /// @param InsertAtEnd Location for the new intrinsic.
479     Instruction *insertDbgValueIntrinsic(llvm::Value *Val, uint64_t Offset,
480                                          DIVariable VarInfo,
481                                          BasicBlock *InsertAtEnd);
482 
483     /// insertDbgValueIntrinsic - Insert a new llvm.dbg.value intrinsic call.
484     /// @param Val          llvm::Value of the variable
485     /// @param Offset       Offset
486     /// @param VarInfo      Variable's debug info descriptor.
487     /// @param InsertBefore Location for the new intrinsic.
488     Instruction *insertDbgValueIntrinsic(llvm::Value *Val, uint64_t Offset,
489                                          DIVariable VarInfo,
490                                          Instruction *InsertBefore);
491 
492   };
493 } // end namespace llvm
494 
495 #endif
496