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1 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Include file for jhead program.
3 //
4 // This include file only defines stuff that goes across modules.
5 // I like to keep the definitions for macros and structures as close to
6 // where they get used as possible, so include files only get stuff that
7 // gets used in more than one file.
8 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE 1
10 
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <time.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <ctype.h>
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 
19 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 
21 #ifdef _WIN32
22     #include <sys/utime.h>
23 #else
24     #include <utime.h>
25     #include <sys/types.h>
26     #include <unistd.h>
27     #include <errno.h>
28     #include <limits.h>
29 #endif
30 
31 
32 typedef unsigned char uchar;
33 
34 #ifndef TRUE
35     #define TRUE 1
36     #define FALSE 0
37 #endif
38 
39 #define MAX_COMMENT_SIZE 2000
40 #define GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN 100
41 
42 #ifdef _WIN32
43     #define PATH_MAX _MAX_PATH
44     #define SLASH '\\'
45 #else
46     #define SLASH '/'
47 #endif
48 
49 
50 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 // This structure is used to store jpeg file sections in memory.
52 typedef struct {
53     uchar *  Data;
54     int      Type;
55     unsigned Size;
56 }Section_t;
57 
58 extern int ExifSectionIndex;
59 
60 extern int DumpExifMap;
61 
62 #define MAX_DATE_COPIES 10
63 
64 typedef struct {
65     uint32_t num;
66     uint32_t denom;
67 } rat_t;
68 
69 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
70 // This structure stores Exif header image elements in a simple manner
71 // Used to store camera data as extracted from the various ways that it can be
72 // stored in an exif header
73 typedef struct {
74     char  FileName     [PATH_MAX+1];
75     time_t FileDateTime;
76     unsigned FileSize;
77     char  CameraMake   [32];
78     char  CameraModel  [40];
79     char  DateTime     [20];
80     int   Height, Width;
81     int   Orientation;
82     int   IsColor;
83     int   Process;
84     int   FlashUsed;
85     rat_t FocalLength;
86     float ExposureTime;
87     float ApertureFNumber;
88     float Distance;
89     float CCDWidth;
90     float ExposureBias;
91     float DigitalZoomRatio;
92     int   FocalLength35mmEquiv; // Exif 2.2 tag - usually not present.
93     int   Whitebalance;
94     int   MeteringMode;
95     int   ExposureProgram;
96     int   ExposureMode;
97     int   ISOequivalent;
98     int   LightSource;
99     int   DistanceRange;
100 
101     char  Comments[MAX_COMMENT_SIZE];
102     int   CommentWidchars; // If nonzer, widechar comment, indicates number of chars.
103 
104     unsigned ThumbnailOffset;          // Exif offset to thumbnail
105     unsigned ThumbnailSize;            // Size of thumbnail.
106     unsigned LargestExifOffset;        // Last exif data referenced (to check if thumbnail is at end)
107 
108     char  ThumbnailAtEnd;              // Exif header ends with the thumbnail
109                                        // (we can only modify the thumbnail if its at the end)
110     int   ThumbnailSizeOffset;
111 
112     int  DateTimeOffsets[MAX_DATE_COPIES];
113     int  numDateTimeTags;
114 
115     int GpsInfoPresent;
116     char GpsLat[31];
117     char GpsLatRaw[31];
118     char GpsLatRef[2];
119     char GpsLong[31];
120     char GpsLongRaw[31];
121     char GpsLongRef[2];
122     char GpsAlt[20];
123     rat_t GpsAltRaw;
124     char GpsAltRef;
125     // gps-datestamp is 11 bytes ascii in EXIF 2.2
126     char GpsDateStamp[11];
127     char GpsTimeStamp[11];
128     char GpsProcessingMethod[GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD_LEN + 1];
129 }ImageInfo_t;
130 
131 
132 
133 #define EXIT_FAILURE  1
134 #define EXIT_SUCCESS  0
135 
136 // jpgfile.c functions
137 typedef enum {
138     READ_METADATA = 1,
139     READ_IMAGE = 2,
140     READ_ALL = 3
141 }ReadMode_t;
142 
143 
144 typedef struct {
145     unsigned short Tag;     // tag value, i.e. TAG_MODEL
146     int Format;             // format of data
147     char* Value;            // value of data in string format
148     int DataLength;         // length of string when format says Value is a string
149     int GpsTag;             // bool - the tag is related to GPS info
150 } ExifElement_t;
151 
152 
153 typedef struct {
154     unsigned short Tag;
155     char * Desc;
156     int Format;
157     int DataLength;         // Number of elements in Format. -1 means any length.
158 } TagTable_t;
159 
160 
161 // prototypes for jhead.c functions
162 void ErrFatal(char * msg);
163 void ErrNonfatal(char * msg, int a1, int a2);
164 void FileTimeAsString(char * TimeStr);
165 
166 // Prototypes for exif.c functions.
167 int Exif2tm(struct tm * timeptr, char * ExifTime);
168 void process_EXIF (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
169 int RemoveThumbnail(unsigned char * ExifSection);
170 void ShowImageInfo(int ShowFileInfo);
171 void ShowConciseImageInfo(void);
172 const char * ClearOrientation(void);
173 void PrintFormatNumber(void * ValuePtr, int Format, int ByteCount);
174 double ConvertAnyFormat(void * ValuePtr, int Format);
175 int Get16u(void * Short);
176 unsigned Get32u(void * Long);
177 int Get32s(void * Long);
178 void Put32u(void * Value, unsigned PutValue);
179 void create_EXIF(ExifElement_t* elements, int exifTagCount, int gpsTagCount);
180 int TagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
181 
182 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
183 // Exif format descriptor stuff
184 extern const int BytesPerFormat[];
185 #define NUM_FORMATS 12
186 
187 #define FMT_BYTE       1
188 #define FMT_STRING     2
189 #define FMT_USHORT     3
190 #define FMT_ULONG      4
191 #define FMT_URATIONAL  5
192 #define FMT_SBYTE      6
193 #define FMT_UNDEFINED  7
194 #define FMT_SSHORT     8
195 #define FMT_SLONG      9
196 #define FMT_SRATIONAL 10
197 #define FMT_SINGLE    11
198 #define FMT_DOUBLE    12
199 
200 
201 // makernote.c prototypes
202 extern void ProcessMakerNote(unsigned char * DirStart, int ByteCount,
203                  unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
204 
205 // gpsinfo.c prototypes
206 void ProcessGpsInfo(unsigned char * ValuePtr, int ByteCount,
207                 unsigned char * OffsetBase, unsigned ExifLength);
208 int IsGpsTag(const char* tag);
209 int GpsTagToFormatType(unsigned short tag);
210 int GpsTagNameToValue(const char* tagName);
211 TagTable_t* GpsTagToTagTableEntry(unsigned short tag);
212 static const char ExifAsciiPrefix[] = { 0x41, 0x53, 0x43, 0x49, 0x49, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };
213 
214 // iptc.c prototpyes
215 void show_IPTC (unsigned char * CharBuf, unsigned int length);
216 void ShowXmp(Section_t XmpSection);
217 
218 // Prototypes for myglob.c module
219 #ifdef _WIN32
220 void MyGlob(const char * Pattern , void (*FileFuncParm)(const char * FileName));
221 void SlashToNative(char * Path);
222 #endif
223 
224 // Prototypes for paths.c module
225 int EnsurePathExists(const char * FileName);
226 void CatPath(char * BasePath, const char * FilePath);
227 
228 // Prototypes from jpgfile.c
229 int ReadJpegSections (FILE * infile, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
230 void DiscardData(void);
231 void DiscardAllButExif(void);
232 int ReadJpegFile(const char * FileName, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
233 int ReplaceThumbnail(const char * ThumbFileName);
234 int ReplaceThumbnailFromBuffer(const char* Thumb, int ThumbLen);
235 int SaveThumbnail(char * ThumbFileName);
236 int RemoveSectionType(int SectionType);
237 int RemoveUnknownSections(void);
238 int WriteJpegFile(const char * FileName);
239 Section_t * FindSection(int SectionType);
240 Section_t * CreateSection(int SectionType, unsigned char * Data, int size);
241 void ResetJpgfile(void);
242 int ReadJpegSectionsFromBuffer (unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size, ReadMode_t ReadMode);
243 int WriteJpegToBuffer(unsigned char* buffer, unsigned int buffer_size);
244 
245 // Variables from jhead.c used by exif.c
246 extern ImageInfo_t ImageInfo;
247 extern int ShowTags;
248 extern char* formatStr(int format);
249 
250 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 // JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
252 // code byte (which is not an FF).  Here are the marker codes of interest
253 // in this program.  (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
254 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
255 
256 #define M_SOF0  0xC0          // Start Of Frame N
257 #define M_SOF1  0xC1          // N indicates which compression process
258 #define M_SOF2  0xC2          // Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use
259 #define M_SOF3  0xC3
260 #define M_SOF5  0xC5          // NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers
261 #define M_SOF6  0xC6
262 #define M_SOF7  0xC7
263 #define M_SOF9  0xC9
264 #define M_SOF10 0xCA
265 #define M_SOF11 0xCB
266 #define M_SOF13 0xCD
267 #define M_SOF14 0xCE
268 #define M_SOF15 0xCF
269 #define M_SOI   0xD8          // Start Of Image (beginning of datastream)
270 #define M_EOI   0xD9          // End Of Image (end of datastream)
271 #define M_SOS   0xDA          // Start Of Scan (begins compressed data)
272 #define M_JFIF  0xE0          // Jfif marker
273 #define M_EXIF  0xE1          // Exif marker.  Also used for XMP data!
274 #define M_XMP   0x10E1        // Not a real tag (same value in file as Exif!)
275 #define M_COM   0xFE          // COMment
276 #define M_DQT   0xDB
277 #define M_DHT   0xC4
278 #define M_DRI   0xDD
279 #define M_IPTC  0xED          // IPTC marker
280 
281 
282