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1 // project.h
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 //
16 // \file
17 // Functions and classes to project an Fst on to its domain or range.
18 
19 #ifndef FST_LIB_PROJECT_H__
20 #define FST_LIB_PROJECT_H__
21 
22 #include "fst/lib/map.h"
23 #include "fst/lib/mutable-fst.h"
24 
25 namespace fst {
26 
27 // This specifies whether to project on input or output.
28 enum ProjectType { PROJECT_INPUT = 1, PROJECT_OUTPUT = 2 };
29 
30 
31 // Mapper to implement projection per arc.
32 template <class A> class ProjectMapper {
33  public:
ProjectMapper(ProjectType project_type)34   explicit ProjectMapper(ProjectType project_type)
35       : project_type_(project_type) {}
36 
operator()37   A operator()(const A &arc) {
38     typename A::Label label = project_type_ == PROJECT_INPUT
39                               ? arc.ilabel : arc.olabel;
40     return A(label, label, arc.weight, arc.nextstate);
41   }
42 
Properties(uint64 props)43   uint64 Properties(uint64 props) {
44     return ProjectProperties(props, project_type_ == PROJECT_INPUT);
45   }
46 
FinalAction()47   MapFinalAction FinalAction() const { return MAP_NO_SUPERFINAL; }
48 
49  private:
50   ProjectType project_type_;
51 };
52 
53 
54 // Projects an FST onto its domain or range by either copying each arcs'
55 // input label to the output label or vice versa. This version modifies
56 // its input.
57 //
58 // Complexity:
59 // - Time: O(V + E)
60 // - Space: O(1)
61 // where V = # of states and E = # of arcs.
62 template<class Arc> inline
Project(MutableFst<Arc> * fst,ProjectType project_type)63 void Project(MutableFst<Arc> *fst, ProjectType project_type) {
64   Map(fst, ProjectMapper<Arc>(project_type));
65 }
66 
67 
68 // Projects an FST onto its domain or range by either copying each arc's
69 // input label to the output label or vice versa. This version is a delayed
70 // Fst.
71 //
72 // Complexity:
73 // - Time: O(v + e)
74 // - Space: O(1)
75 // where v = # of states visited, e = # of arcs visited. Constant
76 // time and to visit an input state or arc is assumed and exclusive
77 // of caching.
78 template <class A>
79 class ProjectFst : public MapFst<A, A, ProjectMapper<A> > {
80  public:
81   typedef A Arc;
82   typedef ProjectMapper<A> C;
83 
ProjectFst(const Fst<A> & fst,ProjectType project_type)84   ProjectFst(const Fst<A> &fst, ProjectType project_type)
85       : MapFst<A, A, C>(fst, C(project_type)) {}
86 
ProjectFst(const ProjectFst<A> & fst)87   ProjectFst(const ProjectFst<A> &fst) : MapFst<A, A, C>(fst) {}
88 
Copy()89   virtual ProjectFst<A> *Copy() const { return new ProjectFst(*this); }
90 };
91 
92 
93 // Specialization for ProjectFst.
94 template <class A>
95 class StateIterator< ProjectFst<A> >
96     : public StateIterator< MapFst<A, A, ProjectMapper<A> > > {
97  public:
StateIterator(const ProjectFst<A> & fst)98   explicit StateIterator(const ProjectFst<A> &fst)
99       : StateIterator< MapFst<A, A, ProjectMapper<A> > >(fst) {}
100 };
101 
102 
103 // Specialization for ProjectFst.
104 template <class A>
105 class ArcIterator< ProjectFst<A> >
106     : public ArcIterator< MapFst<A, A, ProjectMapper<A> > > {
107  public:
ArcIterator(const ProjectFst<A> & fst,typename A::StateId s)108   ArcIterator(const ProjectFst<A> &fst, typename A::StateId s)
109       : ArcIterator< MapFst<A, A, ProjectMapper<A> > >(fst, s) {}
110 };
111 
112 
113 // Useful alias when using StdArc.
114 typedef ProjectFst<StdArc> StdProjectFst;
115 
116 }  // namespace fst
117 
118 #endif  // FST_LIB_PROJECT_H__
119