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1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++0x -Wsign-compare %s
2 
3 // C++ rules for ?: are a lot stricter than C rules, and have to take into
4 // account more conversion options.
5 // This test runs in C++0x mode for the contextual conversion of the condition.
6 
7 struct ToBool { explicit operator bool(); };
8 
9 struct B;
10 struct A {
11   A();
12   A(const B&); // expected-note 2 {{candidate constructor}}
13 };
14 struct B { operator A() const; }; // expected-note 2 {{candidate function}}
15 struct I { operator int(); };
16 struct J { operator I(); };
17 struct K { operator double(); };
18 typedef void (*vfn)();
19 struct F { operator vfn(); };
20 struct G { operator vfn(); };
21 
22 struct Base {
23   int trick();
24   A trick() const;
25   void fn1();
26 };
27 struct Derived : Base {
28   void fn2();
29 };
30 struct Convertible { operator Base&(); };
31 struct Priv : private Base {}; // expected-note 4 {{declared private here}}
32 struct Mid : Base {};
33 struct Fin : Mid, Derived {};
34 typedef void (Derived::*DFnPtr)();
35 struct ToMemPtr { operator DFnPtr(); };
36 
37 struct BadDerived;
38 struct BadBase { operator BadDerived&(); };
39 struct BadDerived : BadBase {};
40 
41 struct Fields {
42   int i1, i2, b1 : 3, b2 : 3;
43 };
44 struct MixedFields {
45   int i;
46   volatile int vi;
47   const int ci;
48   const volatile int cvi;
49 };
50 struct MixedFieldsDerived : MixedFields {
51 };
52 
53 enum Enum { EVal };
54 
55 struct Ambig {
56   operator short(); // expected-note 2 {{candidate function}}
57   operator signed char(); // expected-note 2 {{candidate function}}
58 };
59 
test()60 void test()
61 {
62   // This function tests C++0x 5.16
63 
64   // p1 (contextually convert to bool)
65   int i1 = ToBool() ? 0 : 1;
66 
67   // p2 (one or both void, and throwing)
68   i1 ? throw 0 : throw 1;
69   i1 ? test() : throw 1;
70   i1 ? throw 0 : test();
71   i1 ? test() : test();
72   i1 = i1 ? throw 0 : 0;
73   i1 = i1 ? 0 : throw 0;
74   i1 ? 0 : test(); // expected-error {{right operand to ? is void, but left operand is of type 'int'}}
75   i1 ? test() : 0; // expected-error {{left operand to ? is void, but right operand is of type 'int'}}
76   (i1 ? throw 0 : i1) = 0; // expected-error {{expression is not assignable}}
77   (i1 ? i1 : throw 0) = 0; // expected-error {{expression is not assignable}}
78 
79   // p3 (one or both class type, convert to each other)
80   // b1 (lvalues)
81   Base base;
82   Derived derived;
83   Convertible conv;
84   Base &bar1 = i1 ? base : derived;
85   Base &bar2 = i1 ? derived : base;
86   Base &bar3 = i1 ? base : conv;
87   Base &bar4 = i1 ? conv : base;
88   // these are ambiguous
89   BadBase bb;
90   BadDerived bd;
91   (void)(i1 ? bb : bd); // expected-error {{conditional expression is ambiguous; 'BadBase' can be converted to 'BadDerived' and vice versa}}
92   (void)(i1 ? bd : bb); // expected-error {{conditional expression is ambiguous}}
93   // curiously enough (and a defect?), these are not
94   // for rvalues, hierarchy takes precedence over other conversions
95   (void)(i1 ? BadBase() : BadDerived());
96   (void)(i1 ? BadDerived() : BadBase());
97 
98   // b2.1 (hierarchy stuff)
99   const Base constret();
100   const Derived constder();
101   // should use const overload
102   A a1((i1 ? constret() : Base()).trick());
103   A a2((i1 ? Base() : constret()).trick());
104   A a3((i1 ? constret() : Derived()).trick());
105   A a4((i1 ? Derived() : constret()).trick());
106   // should use non-const overload
107   i1 = (i1 ? Base() : Base()).trick();
108   i1 = (i1 ? Base() : Base()).trick();
109   i1 = (i1 ? Base() : Derived()).trick();
110   i1 = (i1 ? Derived() : Base()).trick();
111   // should fail: const lost
112   (void)(i1 ? Base() : constder()); // expected-error {{incompatible operand types ('Base' and 'const Derived')}}
113   (void)(i1 ? constder() : Base()); // expected-error {{incompatible operand types ('const Derived' and 'Base')}}
114 
115   Priv priv;
116   Fin fin;
117   (void)(i1 ? Base() : Priv()); // expected-error{{private base class}}
118   (void)(i1 ? Priv() : Base()); // expected-error{{private base class}}
119   (void)(i1 ? Base() : Fin()); // expected-error{{ambiguous conversion from derived class 'Fin' to base class 'Base':}}
120   (void)(i1 ? Fin() : Base()); // expected-error{{ambiguous conversion from derived class 'Fin' to base class 'Base':}}
121   (void)(i1 ? base : priv); // expected-error {{private base class}}
122   (void)(i1 ? priv : base); // expected-error {{private base class}}
123   (void)(i1 ? base : fin); // expected-error {{ambiguous conversion from derived class 'Fin' to base class 'Base':}}
124   (void)(i1 ? fin : base); // expected-error {{ambiguous conversion from derived class 'Fin' to base class 'Base':}}
125 
126   // b2.2 (non-hierarchy)
127   i1 = i1 ? I() : i1;
128   i1 = i1 ? i1 : I();
129   I i2(i1 ? I() : J());
130   I i3(i1 ? J() : I());
131   // "the type [it] woud have if E2 were converted to an rvalue"
132   vfn pfn = i1 ? F() : test;
133   pfn = i1 ? test : F();
134   (void)(i1 ? A() : B()); // expected-error {{conversion from 'B' to 'A' is ambiguous}}
135   (void)(i1 ? B() : A()); // expected-error {{conversion from 'B' to 'A' is ambiguous}}
136   (void)(i1 ? 1 : Ambig()); // expected-error {{conversion from 'Ambig' to 'int' is ambiguous}}
137   (void)(i1 ? Ambig() : 1); // expected-error {{conversion from 'Ambig' to 'int' is ambiguous}}
138   // By the way, this isn't an lvalue:
139   &(i1 ? i1 : i2); // expected-error {{address expression must be an lvalue or a function designator}}
140 
141   // p4 (lvalue, same type)
142   Fields flds;
143   int &ir1 = i1 ? flds.i1 : flds.i2;
144   (i1 ? flds.b1 : flds.i2) = 0;
145   (i1 ? flds.i1 : flds.b2) = 0;
146   (i1 ? flds.b1 : flds.b2) = 0;
147 
148   // p5 (conversion to built-in types)
149   // GCC 4.3 fails these
150   double d1 = i1 ? I() : K();
151   pfn = i1 ? F() : G();
152   DFnPtr pfm;
153   pfm = i1 ? DFnPtr() : &Base::fn1;
154   pfm = i1 ? &Base::fn1 : DFnPtr();
155 
156   // p6 (final conversions)
157   i1 = i1 ? i1 : ir1;
158   int *pi1 = i1 ? &i1 : 0;
159   pi1 = i1 ? 0 : &i1;
160   i1 = i1 ? i1 : EVal;
161   i1 = i1 ? EVal : i1;
162   d1 = i1 ? 'c' : 4.0;
163   d1 = i1 ? 4.0 : 'c';
164   Base *pb = i1 ? (Base*)0 : (Derived*)0;
165   pb = i1 ? (Derived*)0 : (Base*)0;
166   pfm = i1 ? &Base::fn1 : &Derived::fn2;
167   pfm = i1 ? &Derived::fn2 : &Base::fn1;
168   pfm = i1 ? &Derived::fn2 : 0;
169   pfm = i1 ? 0 : &Derived::fn2;
170   const int (MixedFieldsDerived::*mp1) =
171     i1 ? &MixedFields::ci : &MixedFieldsDerived::i;
172   const volatile int (MixedFields::*mp2) =
173     i1 ? &MixedFields::ci : &MixedFields::cvi;
174   (void)(i1 ? &MixedFields::ci : &MixedFields::vi);
175   // Conversion of primitives does not result in an lvalue.
176   &(i1 ? i1 : d1); // expected-error {{address expression must be an lvalue or a function designator}}
177 
178   (void)&(i1 ? flds.b1 : flds.i1); // expected-error {{address of bit-field requested}}
179   (void)&(i1 ? flds.i1 : flds.b1); // expected-error {{address of bit-field requested}}
180 
181 
182   unsigned long test0 = 5;
183   test0 = test0 ? (long) test0 : test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
184   test0 = test0 ? (int) test0 : test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
185   test0 = test0 ? (short) test0 : test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
186   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (long) test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
187   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (int) test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
188   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (short) test0; // expected-warning {{operands of ? are integers of different signs}}
189   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (long) 10;
190   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (int) 10;
191   test0 = test0 ? test0 : (short) 10;
192   test0 = test0 ? (long) 10 : test0;
193   test0 = test0 ? (int) 10 : test0;
194   test0 = test0 ? (short) 10 : test0;
195 
196   test0 = test0 ? EVal : test0;
197   test0 = test0 ? EVal : (int) test0;
198 
199   // Note the thing that this does not test: since DR446, various situations
200   // *must* create a separate temporary copy of class objects. This can only
201   // be properly tested at runtime, though.
202 }
203 
204 namespace PR6595 {
205   struct OtherString {
206     OtherString();
207     OtherString(const char*);
208   };
209 
210   struct String {
211     String(const char *);
212     String(const OtherString&);
213     operator const char*() const;
214   };
215 
f(bool Cond,String S,OtherString OS)216   void f(bool Cond, String S, OtherString OS) {
217     (void)(Cond? S : "");
218     (void)(Cond? "" : S);
219     const char a[1] = {'a'};
220     (void)(Cond? S : a);
221     (void)(Cond? a : S);
222     (void)(Cond? OS : S);
223   }
224 }
225 
226 namespace PR6757 {
227   struct Foo1 {
228     Foo1();
229     Foo1(const Foo1&);
230   };
231 
232   struct Foo2 { };
233 
234   struct Foo3 {
235     Foo3();
236     Foo3(Foo3&); // expected-note{{would lose const qualifier}}
237   };
238 
239   struct Bar {
240     operator const Foo1&() const;
241     operator const Foo2&() const;
242     operator const Foo3&() const;
243   };
244 
f()245   void f() {
246     (void)(true ? Bar() : Foo1()); // okay
247     (void)(true ? Bar() : Foo2()); // okay
248     (void)(true ? Bar() : Foo3()); // expected-error{{no viable constructor copying temporary}}
249   }
250 }
251 
252 // Reduced from selfhost.
253 namespace test1 {
254   struct A {
255     enum Foo {
256       fa, fb, fc, fd, fe, ff
257     };
258 
259     Foo x();
260   };
261 
262   void foo(int);
263 
test(A * a)264   void test(A *a) {
265     foo(a ? a->x() : 0);
266   }
267 }
268 
269 namespace rdar7998817 {
270   class X {
271     X(X&); // expected-note{{declared private here}}
272 
273     struct ref { };
274 
275   public:
276     X();
277     X(ref);
278 
279     operator ref();
280   };
281 
f(bool B)282   void f(bool B) {
283     X x;
284     (void)(B? x // expected-error{{calling a private constructor of class 'rdar7998817::X'}}
285            : X());
286   }
287 }
288 
289 namespace PR7598 {
290   enum Enum {
291     v = 1,
292   };
293 
g()294   const Enum g() {
295     return v;
296   }
297 
g2()298   const volatile Enum g2() {
299     return v;
300   }
301 
f()302   void f() {
303     const Enum v2 = v;
304     Enum e = false ? g() : v;
305     Enum e2 = false ? v2 : v;
306     Enum e3 = false ? g2() : v;
307   }
308 
309 }
310 
311 namespace PR9236 {
312 #define NULL 0L
f()313   void f() {
314     int i;
315     (void)(true ? A() : NULL); // expected-error{{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with NULL}}
316     (void)(true ? NULL : A()); // expected-error{{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with NULL}}
317     (void)(true ? 0 : A()); // expected-error{{incompatible operand types}}
318     (void)(true ? nullptr : A()); // expected-error{{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with nullptr}}
319     (void)(true ? nullptr : i); // expected-error{{non-pointer operand type 'int' incompatible with nullptr}}
320     (void)(true ? __null : A()); // expected-error{{non-pointer operand type 'A' incompatible with NULL}}
321     (void)(true ? (void*)0 : A()); // expected-error{{incompatible operand types}}
322   }
323 }
324