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1 
2 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
3 /*--- begin                              libvex_guest_ppc64.h ---*/
4 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
5 
6 /*
7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
8    framework.
9 
10    Copyright (C) 2004-2010 OpenWorks LLP
11       info@open-works.net
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
26    02110-1301, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 
30    Neither the names of the U.S. Department of Energy nor the
31    University of California nor the names of its contributors may be
32    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33    without prior written permission.
34 */
35 
36 #ifndef __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H
37 #define __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H
38 
39 #include "libvex_basictypes.h"
40 #include "libvex_emwarn.h"
41 
42 /*
43     volatile ==  caller-saved (not preserved across function calls)
44 non-volatile ==  callee-saved (preserved across function calls)
45 
46 r0        Volatile register used in function prologs
47 r1        Stack frame pointer
48 r2        TOC pointer
49 r3        Volatile parameter and return value register
50 r4-r10    Volatile registers used for function parameters
51 r11       Volatile register used in calls by pointer and as an
52           environment pointer for languages which require one
53 r12       Volatile register used for exception handling and glink code
54 r13       Reserved for use as system thread ID
55 r14-r31   Nonvolatile registers used for local variables
56 
57 f0        Volatile scratch register
58 f1-f4     Volatile floating point parameter and return value registers
59 f5-f13    Volatile floating point parameter registers
60 f14-f31   Nonvolatile registers
61 
62 LR        Link register (volatile)
63 CTR       Loop counter register (volatile)
64 XER       Fixed point exception register (volatile)
65 FPSCR     Floating point status and control register (volatile)
66 
67 CR0-CR1   Volatile condition code register fields
68 CR2-CR4   Nonvolatile condition code register fields
69 CR5-CR7   Volatile condition code register fields
70 
71 On processors with the VMX feature.
72 
73 v0-v1     Volatile scratch registers
74 v2-v13    Volatile vector parameters registers
75 v14-v19   Volatile scratch registers
76 v20-v31   Non-volatile registers
77 vrsave    Non-volatile 32-bit register
78 */
79 
80 
81 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
82 /*--- Vex's representation of the PPC64 CPU state             ---*/
83 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
84 
85 #define VEX_GUEST_PPC64_REDIR_STACK_SIZE (16/*entries*/ * 2/*words per entry*/)
86 
87 typedef
88    struct {
89       /* General Purpose Registers */
90       /*   0 */ ULong guest_GPR0;
91       /*   8 */ ULong guest_GPR1;
92       /*  16 */ ULong guest_GPR2;
93       /*  24 */ ULong guest_GPR3;
94       /*  32 */ ULong guest_GPR4;
95       /*  40 */ ULong guest_GPR5;
96       /*  48 */ ULong guest_GPR6;
97       /*  56 */ ULong guest_GPR7;
98       /*  64 */ ULong guest_GPR8;
99       /*  72 */ ULong guest_GPR9;
100       /*  80 */ ULong guest_GPR10;
101       /*  88 */ ULong guest_GPR11;
102       /*  96 */ ULong guest_GPR12;
103       /* 104 */ ULong guest_GPR13;
104       /* 112 */ ULong guest_GPR14;
105       /* 120 */ ULong guest_GPR15;
106       /* 128 */ ULong guest_GPR16;
107       /* 136 */ ULong guest_GPR17;
108       /* 144 */ ULong guest_GPR18;
109       /* 152 */ ULong guest_GPR19;
110       /* 160 */ ULong guest_GPR20;
111       /* 168 */ ULong guest_GPR21;
112       /* 176 */ ULong guest_GPR22;
113       /* 184 */ ULong guest_GPR23;
114       /* 192 */ ULong guest_GPR24;
115       /* 200 */ ULong guest_GPR25;
116       /* 208 */ ULong guest_GPR26;
117       /* 216 */ ULong guest_GPR27;
118       /* 224 */ ULong guest_GPR28;
119       /* 232 */ ULong guest_GPR29;
120       /* 240 */ ULong guest_GPR30;
121       /* 248 */ ULong guest_GPR31;
122 
123       // Floating Point Registers
124       /* 256 */ ULong guest_FPR0;
125       /* 264 */ ULong guest_FPR1;
126       /* 272 */ ULong guest_FPR2;
127       /* 280 */ ULong guest_FPR3;
128       /* 288 */ ULong guest_FPR4;
129       /* 296 */ ULong guest_FPR5;
130       /* 304 */ ULong guest_FPR6;
131       /* 312 */ ULong guest_FPR7;
132       /* 320 */ ULong guest_FPR8;
133       /* 328 */ ULong guest_FPR9;
134       /* 336 */ ULong guest_FPR10;
135       /* 344 */ ULong guest_FPR11;
136       /* 352 */ ULong guest_FPR12;
137       /* 360 */ ULong guest_FPR13;
138       /* 368 */ ULong guest_FPR14;
139       /* 376 */ ULong guest_FPR15;
140       /* 384 */ ULong guest_FPR16;
141       /* 392 */ ULong guest_FPR17;
142       /* 400 */ ULong guest_FPR18;
143       /* 408 */ ULong guest_FPR19;
144       /* 416 */ ULong guest_FPR20;
145       /* 424 */ ULong guest_FPR21;
146       /* 432 */ ULong guest_FPR22;
147       /* 440 */ ULong guest_FPR23;
148       /* 448 */ ULong guest_FPR24;
149       /* 456 */ ULong guest_FPR25;
150       /* 464 */ ULong guest_FPR26;
151       /* 472 */ ULong guest_FPR27;
152       /* 480 */ ULong guest_FPR28;
153       /* 488 */ ULong guest_FPR29;
154       /* 496 */ ULong guest_FPR30;
155       /* 504 */ ULong guest_FPR31;
156 
157       // Vector Registers
158       // IMPORTANT: the user of libvex must place the guest state so as
159       // to ensure that guest_VR{0..31}, and any shadows thereof, are
160       // 16-aligned.
161       /*  512 */ U128 guest_VR0;
162       /*  528 */ U128 guest_VR1;
163       /*  544 */ U128 guest_VR2;
164       /*  560 */ U128 guest_VR3;
165       /*  576 */ U128 guest_VR4;
166       /*  592 */ U128 guest_VR5;
167       /*  608 */ U128 guest_VR6;
168       /*  624 */ U128 guest_VR7;
169       /*  640 */ U128 guest_VR8;
170       /*  656 */ U128 guest_VR9;
171       /*  672 */ U128 guest_VR10;
172       /*  688 */ U128 guest_VR11;
173       /*  704 */ U128 guest_VR12;
174       /*  720 */ U128 guest_VR13;
175       /*  736 */ U128 guest_VR14;
176       /*  752 */ U128 guest_VR15;
177       /*  768 */ U128 guest_VR16;
178       /*  784 */ U128 guest_VR17;
179       /*  800 */ U128 guest_VR18;
180       /*  816 */ U128 guest_VR19;
181       /*  832 */ U128 guest_VR20;
182       /*  848 */ U128 guest_VR21;
183       /*  864 */ U128 guest_VR22;
184       /*  880 */ U128 guest_VR23;
185       /*  896 */ U128 guest_VR24;
186       /*  912 */ U128 guest_VR25;
187       /*  928 */ U128 guest_VR26;
188       /*  944 */ U128 guest_VR27;
189       /*  960 */ U128 guest_VR28;
190       /*  976 */ U128 guest_VR29;
191       /*  992 */ U128 guest_VR30;
192       /* 1008 */ U128 guest_VR31;
193 
194       /* 1024 */ ULong guest_CIA;    // IP (no arch visible register)
195       /* 1032 */ ULong guest_LR;     // Link Register
196       /* 1040 */ ULong guest_CTR;    // Count Register
197 
198       /* XER pieces */
199       /* 1048 */ UChar guest_XER_SO; /* in lsb */
200       /* 1049 */ UChar guest_XER_OV; /* in lsb */
201       /* 1050 */ UChar guest_XER_CA; /* in lsb */
202       /* 1051 */ UChar guest_XER_BC; /* all bits */
203 
204       /* CR pieces */
205       /* 1052 */ UChar guest_CR0_321; /* in [3:1] */
206       /* 1053 */ UChar guest_CR0_0;   /* in lsb */
207       /* 1054 */ UChar guest_CR1_321; /* in [3:1] */
208       /* 1055 */ UChar guest_CR1_0;   /* in lsb */
209       /* 1056 */ UChar guest_CR2_321; /* in [3:1] */
210       /* 1057 */ UChar guest_CR2_0;   /* in lsb */
211       /* 1058 */ UChar guest_CR3_321; /* in [3:1] */
212       /* 1059 */ UChar guest_CR3_0;   /* in lsb */
213       /* 1060 */ UChar guest_CR4_321; /* in [3:1] */
214       /* 1061 */ UChar guest_CR4_0;   /* in lsb */
215       /* 1062 */ UChar guest_CR5_321; /* in [3:1] */
216       /* 1063 */ UChar guest_CR5_0;   /* in lsb */
217       /* 1064 */ UChar guest_CR6_321; /* in [3:1] */
218       /* 1065 */ UChar guest_CR6_0;   /* in lsb */
219       /* 1066 */ UChar guest_CR7_321; /* in [3:1] */
220       /* 1067 */ UChar guest_CR7_0;   /* in lsb */
221 
222       /* FP Status & Control Register fields */
223       /* 1068 */ UInt guest_FPROUND; // FP Rounding Mode
224 
225       /* Vector Save/Restore Register */
226       /* 1072 */ UInt guest_VRSAVE;
227 
228       /* Vector Status and Control Register */
229       /* 1076 */ UInt guest_VSCR;
230 
231       /* Emulation warnings */
232       /* 1080 */ UInt guest_EMWARN;
233 
234       /* gcc adds 4 bytes padding here: pre-empt it. */
235       /* 1084 */ UInt  padding;
236 
237       /* For icbi: record start and length of area to invalidate */
238       /* 1088 */ ULong guest_TISTART;
239       /* 1096 */ ULong guest_TILEN;
240 
241       /* Used to record the unredirected guest address at the start of
242          a translation whose start has been redirected.  By reading
243          this pseudo-register shortly afterwards, the translation can
244          find out what the corresponding no-redirection address was.
245          Note, this is only set for wrap-style redirects, not for
246          replace-style ones. */
247       /* 1104 */ ULong guest_NRADDR;
248       /* 1112 */ ULong guest_NRADDR_GPR2;
249 
250      /* A grows-upwards stack for hidden saves/restores of LR and R2
251         needed for function interception and wrapping on ppc64-linux.
252         A horrible hack.  REDIR_SP points to the highest live entry,
253         and so starts at -1. */
254       /* 1120 */ ULong guest_REDIR_SP;
255       /* 1128 */ ULong guest_REDIR_STACK[VEX_GUEST_PPC64_REDIR_STACK_SIZE];
256 
257       /* Needed for AIX: CIA at the last SC insn.  Used when backing up
258          to restart a syscall that has been interrupted by a signal. */
259       /* 1384 */ ULong guest_IP_AT_SYSCALL;
260 
261       /* SPRG3, which AIUI is readonly in user space.  Needed for
262          threading on AIX. */
263       /* ???? */ ULong guest_SPRG3_RO;
264 
265       /* Padding to make it have an 8-aligned size */
266       /* ???? */ ULong padding2;
267    }
268    VexGuestPPC64State;
269 
270 
271 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
272 /*--- Utility functions for PPC64 guest stuff.                ---*/
273 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
274 
275 /* ALL THE FOLLOWING ARE VISIBLE TO LIBRARY CLIENT */
276 
277 /* Initialise all guest PPC64 state. */
278 extern
279 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_initialise ( /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
280 
281 
282 /* Write the given native %CR value to the supplied VexGuestPPC64State
283    structure.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for ppc64. */
284 extern
285 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_put_CR ( UInt cr_native,
286                                 /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
287 
288 /* Extract from the supplied VexGuestPPC64State structure the
289    corresponding native %CR value.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for
290    ppc64. */
291 extern
292 UInt LibVEX_GuestPPC64_get_CR ( /*IN*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
293 
294 
295 /* Write the given native %XER value to the supplied
296    VexGuestPPC64State structure.  Note, %XER is 32-bits even for
297    ppc64. */
298 extern
299 void LibVEX_GuestPPC64_put_XER ( UInt xer_native,
300                                  /*OUT*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
301 
302 /* Extract from the supplied VexGuestPPC64State structure the
303    corresponding native %XER value.  Note, %CR is 32-bits even for
304    ppc64. */
305 extern
306 UInt LibVEX_GuestPPC64_get_XER ( /*IN*/VexGuestPPC64State* vex_state );
307 
308 #endif /* ndef __LIBVEX_PUB_GUEST_PPC64_H */
309 
310 
311 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
312 /*---                                    libvex_guest_ppc64.h ---*/
313 /*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
314