1 //===- llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h - Useful STL related functions ------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains some templates that are useful if you are working with the
11 // STL at all.
12 //
13 // No library is required when using these functions.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16
17 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_STLEXTRAS_H
18 #define LLVM_ADT_STLEXTRAS_H
19
20 #include <cstddef> // for std::size_t
21 #include <cstdlib> // for qsort
22 #include <functional>
23 #include <iterator>
24 #include <utility> // for std::pair
25
26 namespace llvm {
27
28 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
29 // Extra additions to <functional>
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31
32 template<class Ty>
33 struct less_ptr : public std::binary_function<Ty, Ty, bool> {
operatorless_ptr34 bool operator()(const Ty* left, const Ty* right) const {
35 return *left < *right;
36 }
37 };
38
39 template<class Ty>
40 struct greater_ptr : public std::binary_function<Ty, Ty, bool> {
operatorgreater_ptr41 bool operator()(const Ty* left, const Ty* right) const {
42 return *right < *left;
43 }
44 };
45
46 // deleter - Very very very simple method that is used to invoke operator
47 // delete on something. It is used like this:
48 //
49 // for_each(V.begin(), B.end(), deleter<Interval>);
50 //
51 template <class T>
deleter(T * Ptr)52 static inline void deleter(T *Ptr) {
53 delete Ptr;
54 }
55
56
57
58 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
59 // Extra additions to <iterator>
60 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
61
62 // mapped_iterator - This is a simple iterator adapter that causes a function to
63 // be dereferenced whenever operator* is invoked on the iterator.
64 //
65 template <class RootIt, class UnaryFunc>
66 class mapped_iterator {
67 RootIt current;
68 UnaryFunc Fn;
69 public:
70 typedef typename std::iterator_traits<RootIt>::iterator_category
71 iterator_category;
72 typedef typename std::iterator_traits<RootIt>::difference_type
73 difference_type;
74 typedef typename UnaryFunc::result_type value_type;
75
76 typedef void pointer;
77 //typedef typename UnaryFunc::result_type *pointer;
78 typedef void reference; // Can't modify value returned by fn
79
80 typedef RootIt iterator_type;
81 typedef mapped_iterator<RootIt, UnaryFunc> _Self;
82
getCurrent()83 inline const RootIt &getCurrent() const { return current; }
getFunc()84 inline const UnaryFunc &getFunc() const { return Fn; }
85
mapped_iterator(const RootIt & I,UnaryFunc F)86 inline explicit mapped_iterator(const RootIt &I, UnaryFunc F)
87 : current(I), Fn(F) {}
mapped_iterator(const mapped_iterator & It)88 inline mapped_iterator(const mapped_iterator &It)
89 : current(It.current), Fn(It.Fn) {}
90
91 inline value_type operator*() const { // All this work to do this
92 return Fn(*current); // little change
93 }
94
95 _Self& operator++() { ++current; return *this; }
96 _Self& operator--() { --current; return *this; }
97 _Self operator++(int) { _Self __tmp = *this; ++current; return __tmp; }
98 _Self operator--(int) { _Self __tmp = *this; --current; return __tmp; }
99 _Self operator+ (difference_type n) const {
100 return _Self(current + n, Fn);
101 }
102 _Self& operator+= (difference_type n) { current += n; return *this; }
103 _Self operator- (difference_type n) const {
104 return _Self(current - n, Fn);
105 }
106 _Self& operator-= (difference_type n) { current -= n; return *this; }
107 reference operator[](difference_type n) const { return *(*this + n); }
108
109 inline bool operator!=(const _Self &X) const { return !operator==(X); }
110 inline bool operator==(const _Self &X) const { return current == X.current; }
111 inline bool operator< (const _Self &X) const { return current < X.current; }
112
113 inline difference_type operator-(const _Self &X) const {
114 return current - X.current;
115 }
116 };
117
118 template <class _Iterator, class Func>
119 inline mapped_iterator<_Iterator, Func>
120 operator+(typename mapped_iterator<_Iterator, Func>::difference_type N,
121 const mapped_iterator<_Iterator, Func>& X) {
122 return mapped_iterator<_Iterator, Func>(X.getCurrent() - N, X.getFunc());
123 }
124
125
126 // map_iterator - Provide a convenient way to create mapped_iterators, just like
127 // make_pair is useful for creating pairs...
128 //
129 template <class ItTy, class FuncTy>
map_iterator(const ItTy & I,FuncTy F)130 inline mapped_iterator<ItTy, FuncTy> map_iterator(const ItTy &I, FuncTy F) {
131 return mapped_iterator<ItTy, FuncTy>(I, F);
132 }
133
134
135 // next/prior - These functions unlike std::advance do not modify the
136 // passed iterator but return a copy.
137 //
138 // next(myIt) returns copy of myIt incremented once
139 // next(myIt, n) returns copy of myIt incremented n times
140 // prior(myIt) returns copy of myIt decremented once
141 // prior(myIt, n) returns copy of myIt decremented n times
142
143 template <typename ItTy, typename Dist>
next(ItTy it,Dist n)144 inline ItTy next(ItTy it, Dist n)
145 {
146 std::advance(it, n);
147 return it;
148 }
149
150 template <typename ItTy>
next(ItTy it)151 inline ItTy next(ItTy it)
152 {
153 return ++it;
154 }
155
156 template <typename ItTy, typename Dist>
prior(ItTy it,Dist n)157 inline ItTy prior(ItTy it, Dist n)
158 {
159 std::advance(it, -n);
160 return it;
161 }
162
163 template <typename ItTy>
prior(ItTy it)164 inline ItTy prior(ItTy it)
165 {
166 return --it;
167 }
168
169 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
170 // Extra additions to <utility>
171 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
172
173 // tie - this function ties two objects and returns a temporary object
174 // that is assignable from a std::pair. This can be used to make code
175 // more readable when using values returned from functions bundled in
176 // a std::pair. Since an example is worth 1000 words:
177 //
178 // typedef std::map<int, int> Int2IntMap;
179 //
180 // Int2IntMap myMap;
181 // Int2IntMap::iterator where;
182 // bool inserted;
183 // tie(where, inserted) = myMap.insert(std::make_pair(123,456));
184 //
185 // if (inserted)
186 // // do stuff
187 // else
188 // // do other stuff
189
190 namespace
191 {
192 template <typename T1, typename T2>
193 struct tier {
194 typedef T1 &first_type;
195 typedef T2 &second_type;
196
197 first_type first;
198 second_type second;
199
tiertier200 tier(first_type f, second_type s) : first(f), second(s) { }
201 tier& operator=(const std::pair<T1, T2>& p) {
202 first = p.first;
203 second = p.second;
204 return *this;
205 }
206 };
207 }
208
209 template <typename T1, typename T2>
tie(T1 & f,T2 & s)210 inline tier<T1, T2> tie(T1& f, T2& s) {
211 return tier<T1, T2>(f, s);
212 }
213
214 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
215 // Extra additions for arrays
216 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
217
218 /// Find where an array ends (for ending iterators)
219 /// This returns a pointer to the byte immediately
220 /// after the end of an array.
221 template<class T, std::size_t N>
array_endof(T (& x)[N])222 inline T *array_endof(T (&x)[N]) {
223 return x+N;
224 }
225
226 /// Find the length of an array.
227 template<class T, std::size_t N>
array_lengthof(T (&)[N])228 inline size_t array_lengthof(T (&)[N]) {
229 return N;
230 }
231
232 /// array_pod_sort_comparator - This is helper function for array_pod_sort,
233 /// which just uses operator< on T.
234 template<typename T>
array_pod_sort_comparator(const void * P1,const void * P2)235 static inline int array_pod_sort_comparator(const void *P1, const void *P2) {
236 if (*reinterpret_cast<const T*>(P1) < *reinterpret_cast<const T*>(P2))
237 return -1;
238 if (*reinterpret_cast<const T*>(P2) < *reinterpret_cast<const T*>(P1))
239 return 1;
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 /// get_array_pad_sort_comparator - This is an internal helper function used to
244 /// get type deduction of T right.
245 template<typename T>
get_array_pad_sort_comparator(const T &)246 static int (*get_array_pad_sort_comparator(const T &))
247 (const void*, const void*) {
248 return array_pod_sort_comparator<T>;
249 }
250
251
252 /// array_pod_sort - This sorts an array with the specified start and end
253 /// extent. This is just like std::sort, except that it calls qsort instead of
254 /// using an inlined template. qsort is slightly slower than std::sort, but
255 /// most sorts are not performance critical in LLVM and std::sort has to be
256 /// template instantiated for each type, leading to significant measured code
257 /// bloat. This function should generally be used instead of std::sort where
258 /// possible.
259 ///
260 /// This function assumes that you have simple POD-like types that can be
261 /// compared with operator< and can be moved with memcpy. If this isn't true,
262 /// you should use std::sort.
263 ///
264 /// NOTE: If qsort_r were portable, we could allow a custom comparator and
265 /// default to std::less.
266 template<class IteratorTy>
array_pod_sort(IteratorTy Start,IteratorTy End)267 static inline void array_pod_sort(IteratorTy Start, IteratorTy End) {
268 // Don't dereference start iterator of empty sequence.
269 if (Start == End) return;
270 qsort(&*Start, End-Start, sizeof(*Start),
271 get_array_pad_sort_comparator(*Start));
272 }
273
274 template<class IteratorTy>
array_pod_sort(IteratorTy Start,IteratorTy End,int (* Compare)(const void *,const void *))275 static inline void array_pod_sort(IteratorTy Start, IteratorTy End,
276 int (*Compare)(const void*, const void*)) {
277 // Don't dereference start iterator of empty sequence.
278 if (Start == End) return;
279 qsort(&*Start, End-Start, sizeof(*Start), Compare);
280 }
281
282 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
283 // Extra additions to <algorithm>
284 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
285
286 /// For a container of pointers, deletes the pointers and then clears the
287 /// container.
288 template<typename Container>
DeleteContainerPointers(Container & C)289 void DeleteContainerPointers(Container &C) {
290 for (typename Container::iterator I = C.begin(), E = C.end(); I != E; ++I)
291 delete *I;
292 C.clear();
293 }
294
295 /// In a container of pairs (usually a map) whose second element is a pointer,
296 /// deletes the second elements and then clears the container.
297 template<typename Container>
DeleteContainerSeconds(Container & C)298 void DeleteContainerSeconds(Container &C) {
299 for (typename Container::iterator I = C.begin(), E = C.end(); I != E; ++I)
300 delete I->second;
301 C.clear();
302 }
303
304 } // End llvm namespace
305
306 #endif
307