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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.am;
18 
19 import com.android.internal.os.BatteryStatsImpl;
20 
21 import android.app.ActivityManager;
22 import android.app.Dialog;
23 import android.app.IApplicationThread;
24 import android.app.IInstrumentationWatcher;
25 import android.content.ComponentName;
26 import android.content.Context;
27 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
28 import android.content.res.CompatibilityInfo;
29 import android.os.Bundle;
30 import android.os.IBinder;
31 import android.os.SystemClock;
32 import android.util.PrintWriterPrinter;
33 import android.util.TimeUtils;
34 
35 import java.io.PrintWriter;
36 import java.util.ArrayList;
37 import java.util.HashMap;
38 import java.util.HashSet;
39 
40 /**
41  * Full information about a particular process that
42  * is currently running.
43  */
44 class ProcessRecord {
45     final BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc batteryStats; // where to collect runtime statistics
46     final ApplicationInfo info; // all about the first app in the process
47     final String processName;   // name of the process
48     // List of packages running in the process
49     final HashSet<String> pkgList = new HashSet<String>();
50     IApplicationThread thread;  // the actual proc...  may be null only if
51                                 // 'persistent' is true (in which case we
52                                 // are in the process of launching the app)
53     int pid;                    // The process of this application; 0 if none
54     boolean starting;           // True if the process is being started
55     long lastActivityTime;      // For managing the LRU list
56     long lruWeight;             // Weight for ordering in LRU list
57     int maxAdj;                 // Maximum OOM adjustment for this process
58     int hiddenAdj;              // If hidden, this is the adjustment to use
59     int curRawAdj;              // Current OOM unlimited adjustment for this process
60     int setRawAdj;              // Last set OOM unlimited adjustment for this process
61     int curAdj;                 // Current OOM adjustment for this process
62     int setAdj;                 // Last set OOM adjustment for this process
63     int curSchedGroup;          // Currently desired scheduling class
64     int setSchedGroup;          // Last set to background scheduling class
65     int trimMemoryLevel;        // Last selected memory trimming level
66     boolean keeping;            // Actively running code so don't kill due to that?
67     boolean setIsForeground;    // Running foreground UI when last set?
68     boolean foregroundServices; // Running any services that are foreground?
69     boolean foregroundActivities; // Running any activities that are foreground?
70     boolean systemNoUi;         // This is a system process, but not currently showing UI.
71     boolean hasShownUi;         // Has UI been shown in this process since it was started?
72     boolean pendingUiClean;     // Want to clean up resources from showing UI?
73     boolean hasAboveClient;     // Bound using BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT, so want to be lower
74     boolean bad;                // True if disabled in the bad process list
75     boolean killedBackground;   // True when proc has been killed due to too many bg
76     String waitingToKill;       // Process is waiting to be killed when in the bg; reason
77     IBinder forcingToForeground;// Token that is forcing this process to be foreground
78     int adjSeq;                 // Sequence id for identifying oom_adj assignment cycles
79     int lruSeq;                 // Sequence id for identifying LRU update cycles
80     CompatibilityInfo compat;   // last used compatibility mode
81     IBinder.DeathRecipient deathRecipient; // Who is watching for the death.
82     ComponentName instrumentationClass;// class installed to instrument app
83     ApplicationInfo instrumentationInfo; // the application being instrumented
84     String instrumentationProfileFile; // where to save profiling
85     IInstrumentationWatcher instrumentationWatcher; // who is waiting
86     Bundle instrumentationArguments;// as given to us
87     ComponentName instrumentationResultClass;// copy of instrumentationClass
88     boolean usingWrapper;       // Set to true when process was launched with a wrapper attached
89     BroadcastRecord curReceiver;// receiver currently running in the app
90     long lastWakeTime;          // How long proc held wake lock at last check
91     long lastCpuTime;           // How long proc has run CPU at last check
92     long curCpuTime;            // How long proc has run CPU most recently
93     long lastRequestedGc;       // When we last asked the app to do a gc
94     long lastLowMemory;         // When we last told the app that memory is low
95     boolean reportLowMemory;    // Set to true when waiting to report low mem
96     boolean empty;              // Is this an empty background process?
97     boolean hidden;             // Is this a hidden process?
98     int lastPss;                // Last pss size reported by app.
99     String adjType;             // Debugging: primary thing impacting oom_adj.
100     int adjTypeCode;            // Debugging: adj code to report to app.
101     Object adjSource;           // Debugging: option dependent object.
102     int adjSourceOom;           // Debugging: oom_adj of adjSource's process.
103     Object adjTarget;           // Debugging: target component impacting oom_adj.
104 
105     // contains HistoryRecord objects
106     final ArrayList<ActivityRecord> activities = new ArrayList<ActivityRecord>();
107     // all ServiceRecord running in this process
108     final HashSet<ServiceRecord> services = new HashSet<ServiceRecord>();
109     // services that are currently executing code (need to remain foreground).
110     final HashSet<ServiceRecord> executingServices
111              = new HashSet<ServiceRecord>();
112     // All ConnectionRecord this process holds
113     final HashSet<ConnectionRecord> connections
114             = new HashSet<ConnectionRecord>();
115     // all IIntentReceivers that are registered from this process.
116     final HashSet<ReceiverList> receivers = new HashSet<ReceiverList>();
117     // class (String) -> ContentProviderRecord
118     final HashMap<String, ContentProviderRecord> pubProviders
119             = new HashMap<String, ContentProviderRecord>();
120     // All ContentProviderRecord process is using
121     final HashMap<ContentProviderRecord, Integer> conProviders
122             = new HashMap<ContentProviderRecord, Integer>();
123 
124     boolean persistent;         // always keep this application running?
125     boolean crashing;           // are we in the process of crashing?
126     Dialog crashDialog;         // dialog being displayed due to crash.
127     boolean notResponding;      // does the app have a not responding dialog?
128     Dialog anrDialog;           // dialog being displayed due to app not resp.
129     boolean removed;            // has app package been removed from device?
130     boolean debugging;          // was app launched for debugging?
131     boolean waitedForDebugger;  // has process show wait for debugger dialog?
132     Dialog waitDialog;          // current wait for debugger dialog
133 
134     String shortStringName;     // caching of toShortString() result.
135     String stringName;          // caching of toString() result.
136 
137     // These reports are generated & stored when an app gets into an error condition.
138     // They will be "null" when all is OK.
139     ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo crashingReport;
140     ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo notRespondingReport;
141 
142     // Who will be notified of the error. This is usually an activity in the
143     // app that installed the package.
144     ComponentName errorReportReceiver;
145 
dump(PrintWriter pw, String prefix)146     void dump(PrintWriter pw, String prefix) {
147         final long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
148 
149         if (info.className != null) {
150             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("class="); pw.println(info.className);
151         }
152         if (info.manageSpaceActivityName != null) {
153             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("manageSpaceActivityName=");
154             pw.println(info.manageSpaceActivityName);
155         }
156         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("dir="); pw.print(info.sourceDir);
157                 pw.print(" publicDir="); pw.print(info.publicSourceDir);
158                 pw.print(" data="); pw.println(info.dataDir);
159         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("packageList="); pw.println(pkgList);
160         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("compat="); pw.println(compat);
161         if (instrumentationClass != null || instrumentationProfileFile != null
162                 || instrumentationArguments != null) {
163             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationClass=");
164                     pw.print(instrumentationClass);
165                     pw.print(" instrumentationProfileFile=");
166                     pw.println(instrumentationProfileFile);
167             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationArguments=");
168                     pw.println(instrumentationArguments);
169             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationInfo=");
170                     pw.println(instrumentationInfo);
171             if (instrumentationInfo != null) {
172                 instrumentationInfo.dump(new PrintWriterPrinter(pw), prefix + "  ");
173             }
174         }
175         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("thread="); pw.print(thread);
176                 pw.print(" curReceiver="); pw.println(curReceiver);
177         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("pid="); pw.print(pid); pw.print(" starting=");
178                 pw.print(starting); pw.print(" lastPss="); pw.println(lastPss);
179         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastActivityTime=");
180                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastActivityTime, now, pw);
181                 pw.print(" lruWeight="); pw.print(lruWeight);
182                 pw.print(" keeping="); pw.print(keeping);
183                 pw.print(" hidden="); pw.print(hidden);
184                 pw.print(" empty="); pw.println(empty);
185         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("oom: max="); pw.print(maxAdj);
186                 pw.print(" hidden="); pw.print(hiddenAdj);
187                 pw.print(" curRaw="); pw.print(curRawAdj);
188                 pw.print(" setRaw="); pw.print(setRawAdj);
189                 pw.print(" cur="); pw.print(curAdj);
190                 pw.print(" set="); pw.println(setAdj);
191         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("curSchedGroup="); pw.print(curSchedGroup);
192                 pw.print(" setSchedGroup="); pw.print(setSchedGroup);
193                 pw.print(" systemNoUi="); pw.print(systemNoUi);
194                 pw.print(" trimMemoryLevel="); pw.println(trimMemoryLevel);
195         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("hasShownUi="); pw.print(hasShownUi);
196                 pw.print(" pendingUiClean="); pw.print(pendingUiClean);
197                 pw.print(" hasAboveClient="); pw.println(hasAboveClient);
198         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("setIsForeground="); pw.print(setIsForeground);
199                 pw.print(" foregroundServices="); pw.print(foregroundServices);
200                 pw.print(" forcingToForeground="); pw.println(forcingToForeground);
201         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("persistent="); pw.print(persistent);
202                 pw.print(" removed="); pw.println(removed);
203         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("adjSeq="); pw.print(adjSeq);
204                 pw.print(" lruSeq="); pw.println(lruSeq);
205         if (!keeping) {
206             long wtime;
207             synchronized (batteryStats.getBatteryStats()) {
208                 wtime = batteryStats.getBatteryStats().getProcessWakeTime(info.uid,
209                         pid, SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
210             }
211             long timeUsed = wtime - lastWakeTime;
212             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastWakeTime="); pw.print(lastWakeTime);
213                     pw.print(" time used=");
214                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(timeUsed, pw); pw.println("");
215             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastCpuTime="); pw.print(lastCpuTime);
216                     pw.print(" time used=");
217                     TimeUtils.formatDuration(curCpuTime-lastCpuTime, pw); pw.println("");
218         }
219         pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastRequestedGc=");
220                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastRequestedGc, now, pw);
221                 pw.print(" lastLowMemory=");
222                 TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastLowMemory, now, pw);
223                 pw.print(" reportLowMemory="); pw.println(reportLowMemory);
224         if (killedBackground || waitingToKill != null) {
225             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("killedBackground="); pw.print(killedBackground);
226                     pw.print(" waitingToKill="); pw.println(waitingToKill);
227         }
228         if (debugging || crashing || crashDialog != null || notResponding
229                 || anrDialog != null || bad) {
230             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("debugging="); pw.print(debugging);
231                     pw.print(" crashing="); pw.print(crashing);
232                     pw.print(" "); pw.print(crashDialog);
233                     pw.print(" notResponding="); pw.print(notResponding);
234                     pw.print(" " ); pw.print(anrDialog);
235                     pw.print(" bad="); pw.print(bad);
236 
237                     // crashing or notResponding is always set before errorReportReceiver
238                     if (errorReportReceiver != null) {
239                         pw.print(" errorReportReceiver=");
240                         pw.print(errorReportReceiver.flattenToShortString());
241                     }
242                     pw.println();
243         }
244         if (activities.size() > 0) {
245             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("activities="); pw.println(activities);
246         }
247         if (services.size() > 0) {
248             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("services="); pw.println(services);
249         }
250         if (executingServices.size() > 0) {
251             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("executingServices="); pw.println(executingServices);
252         }
253         if (connections.size() > 0) {
254             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("connections="); pw.println(connections);
255         }
256         if (pubProviders.size() > 0) {
257             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("pubProviders="); pw.println(pubProviders);
258         }
259         if (conProviders.size() > 0) {
260             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("conProviders="); pw.println(conProviders);
261         }
262         if (receivers.size() > 0) {
263             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("receivers="); pw.println(receivers);
264         }
265     }
266 
ProcessRecord(BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc _batteryStats, IApplicationThread _thread, ApplicationInfo _info, String _processName)267     ProcessRecord(BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc _batteryStats, IApplicationThread _thread,
268             ApplicationInfo _info, String _processName) {
269         batteryStats = _batteryStats;
270         info = _info;
271         processName = _processName;
272         pkgList.add(_info.packageName);
273         thread = _thread;
274         maxAdj = ProcessList.EMPTY_APP_ADJ;
275         hiddenAdj = ProcessList.HIDDEN_APP_MIN_ADJ;
276         curRawAdj = setRawAdj = -100;
277         curAdj = setAdj = -100;
278         persistent = false;
279         removed = false;
280     }
281 
setPid(int _pid)282     public void setPid(int _pid) {
283         pid = _pid;
284         shortStringName = null;
285         stringName = null;
286     }
287 
288     /**
289      * This method returns true if any of the activities within the process record are interesting
290      * to the user. See HistoryRecord.isInterestingToUserLocked()
291      */
isInterestingToUserLocked()292     public boolean isInterestingToUserLocked() {
293         final int size = activities.size();
294         for (int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++) {
295             ActivityRecord r = activities.get(i);
296             if (r.isInterestingToUserLocked()) {
297                 return true;
298             }
299         }
300         return false;
301     }
302 
stopFreezingAllLocked()303     public void stopFreezingAllLocked() {
304         int i = activities.size();
305         while (i > 0) {
306             i--;
307             activities.get(i).stopFreezingScreenLocked(true);
308         }
309     }
310 
unlinkDeathRecipient()311     public void unlinkDeathRecipient() {
312         if (deathRecipient != null && thread != null) {
313             thread.asBinder().unlinkToDeath(deathRecipient, 0);
314         }
315         deathRecipient = null;
316     }
317 
updateHasAboveClientLocked()318     void updateHasAboveClientLocked() {
319         hasAboveClient = false;
320         if (connections.size() > 0) {
321             for (ConnectionRecord cr : connections) {
322                 if ((cr.flags&Context.BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT) != 0) {
323                     hasAboveClient = true;
324                     break;
325                 }
326             }
327         }
328     }
329 
toShortString()330     public String toShortString() {
331         if (shortStringName != null) {
332             return shortStringName;
333         }
334         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
335         toShortString(sb);
336         return shortStringName = sb.toString();
337     }
338 
toShortString(StringBuilder sb)339     void toShortString(StringBuilder sb) {
340         sb.append(pid);
341         sb.append(':');
342         sb.append(processName);
343         sb.append('/');
344         sb.append(info.uid);
345     }
346 
toString()347     public String toString() {
348         if (stringName != null) {
349             return stringName;
350         }
351         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
352         sb.append("ProcessRecord{");
353         sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
354         sb.append(' ');
355         toShortString(sb);
356         sb.append('}');
357         return stringName = sb.toString();
358     }
359 
360     /*
361      *  Return true if package has been added false if not
362      */
addPackage(String pkg)363     public boolean addPackage(String pkg) {
364         if (!pkgList.contains(pkg)) {
365             pkgList.add(pkg);
366             return true;
367         }
368         return false;
369     }
370 
371     /*
372      *  Delete all packages from list except the package indicated in info
373      */
resetPackageList()374     public void resetPackageList() {
375         pkgList.clear();
376         pkgList.add(info.packageName);
377     }
378 
getPackageList()379     public String[] getPackageList() {
380         int size = pkgList.size();
381         if (size == 0) {
382             return null;
383         }
384         String list[] = new String[size];
385         pkgList.toArray(list);
386         return list;
387     }
388 }
389