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1  /*
2   * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3   *
4   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5   * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7   *
8   *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9   *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  
17  package com.android.settings.bluetooth;
18  
19  import android.text.InputFilter;
20  import android.text.Spanned;
21  
22  /**
23   * This filter will constrain edits so that the text length is not
24   * greater than the specified number of bytes using UTF-8 encoding.
25   * <p>The JNI method used by {@link android.server.BluetoothService}
26   * to convert UTF-16 to UTF-8 doesn't support surrogate pairs,
27   * therefore code points outside of the basic multilingual plane
28   * (0000-FFFF) will be encoded as a pair of 3-byte UTF-8 characters,
29   * rather than a single 4-byte UTF-8 encoding. Dalvik implements this
30   * conversion in {@code convertUtf16ToUtf8()} in
31   * {@code dalvik/vm/UtfString.c}.
32   * <p>This JNI method is unlikely to change in the future due to
33   * backwards compatibility requirements. It's also unclear whether
34   * the installed base of Bluetooth devices would correctly handle the
35   * encoding of surrogate pairs in UTF-8 as 4 bytes rather than 6.
36   * However, this filter will still work in scenarios where surrogate
37   * pairs are encoded as 4 bytes, with the caveat that the maximum
38   * length will be constrained more conservatively than necessary.
39   */
40  class Utf8ByteLengthFilter implements InputFilter {
41      private final int mMaxBytes;
42  
Utf8ByteLengthFilter(int maxBytes)43      Utf8ByteLengthFilter(int maxBytes) {
44          mMaxBytes = maxBytes;
45      }
46  
filter(CharSequence source, int start, int end, Spanned dest, int dstart, int dend)47      public CharSequence filter(CharSequence source, int start, int end,
48                                 Spanned dest, int dstart, int dend) {
49          int srcByteCount = 0;
50          // count UTF-8 bytes in source substring
51          for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
52              char c = source.charAt(i);
53              srcByteCount += (c < (char) 0x0080) ? 1 : (c < (char) 0x0800 ? 2 : 3);
54          }
55          int destLen = dest.length();
56          int destByteCount = 0;
57          // count UTF-8 bytes in destination excluding replaced section
58          for (int i = 0; i < destLen; i++) {
59              if (i < dstart || i >= dend) {
60                  char c = dest.charAt(i);
61                  destByteCount += (c < (char) 0x0080) ? 1 : (c < (char) 0x0800 ? 2 : 3);
62              }
63          }
64          int keepBytes = mMaxBytes - destByteCount;
65          if (keepBytes <= 0) {
66              return "";
67          } else if (keepBytes >= srcByteCount) {
68              return null; // use original dest string
69          } else {
70              // find end position of largest sequence that fits in keepBytes
71              for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
72                  char c = source.charAt(i);
73                  keepBytes -= (c < (char) 0x0080) ? 1 : (c < (char) 0x0800 ? 2 : 3);
74                  if (keepBytes < 0) {
75                      return source.subSequence(start, i);
76                  }
77              }
78              // If the entire substring fits, we should have returned null
79              // above, so this line should not be reached. If for some
80              // reason it is, return null to use the original dest string.
81              return null;
82          }
83      }
84  }
85