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1 /* ssl/d1_lib.c */
2 /*
3  * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4  * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #define USE_SOCKETS
62 #include <openssl/objects.h>
63 #include "ssl_locl.h"
64 
65 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
66 #include <sys/timeb.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t);
70 const char dtls1_version_str[]="DTLSv1" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
71 int dtls1_listen(SSL *s, struct sockaddr *client);
72 
73 SSL3_ENC_METHOD DTLSv1_enc_data={
74     dtls1_enc,
75 	tls1_mac,
76 	tls1_setup_key_block,
77 	tls1_generate_master_secret,
78 	tls1_change_cipher_state,
79 	tls1_final_finish_mac,
80 	TLS1_FINISH_MAC_LENGTH,
81 	tls1_cert_verify_mac,
82 	TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST,TLS_MD_CLIENT_FINISH_CONST_SIZE,
83 	TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST,TLS_MD_SERVER_FINISH_CONST_SIZE,
84 	tls1_alert_code,
85 	};
86 
dtls1_default_timeout(void)87 long dtls1_default_timeout(void)
88 	{
89 	/* 2 hours, the 24 hours mentioned in the DTLSv1 spec
90 	 * is way too long for http, the cache would over fill */
91 	return(60*60*2);
92 	}
93 
dtls1_new(SSL * s)94 int dtls1_new(SSL *s)
95 	{
96 	DTLS1_STATE *d1;
97 
98 	if (!ssl3_new(s)) return(0);
99 	if ((d1=OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *d1)) == NULL) return (0);
100 	memset(d1,0, sizeof *d1);
101 
102 	/* d1->handshake_epoch=0; */
103 
104 	d1->unprocessed_rcds.q=pqueue_new();
105 	d1->processed_rcds.q=pqueue_new();
106 	d1->buffered_messages = pqueue_new();
107 	d1->sent_messages=pqueue_new();
108 	d1->buffered_app_data.q=pqueue_new();
109 
110 	if ( s->server)
111 		{
112 		d1->cookie_len = sizeof(s->d1->cookie);
113 		}
114 
115 	if( ! d1->unprocessed_rcds.q || ! d1->processed_rcds.q
116         || ! d1->buffered_messages || ! d1->sent_messages || ! d1->buffered_app_data.q)
117 		{
118         if ( d1->unprocessed_rcds.q) pqueue_free(d1->unprocessed_rcds.q);
119         if ( d1->processed_rcds.q) pqueue_free(d1->processed_rcds.q);
120         if ( d1->buffered_messages) pqueue_free(d1->buffered_messages);
121 		if ( d1->sent_messages) pqueue_free(d1->sent_messages);
122 		if ( d1->buffered_app_data.q) pqueue_free(d1->buffered_app_data.q);
123 		OPENSSL_free(d1);
124 		return (0);
125 		}
126 
127 	s->d1=d1;
128 	s->method->ssl_clear(s);
129 	return(1);
130 	}
131 
dtls1_clear_queues(SSL * s)132 static void dtls1_clear_queues(SSL *s)
133 	{
134     pitem *item = NULL;
135     hm_fragment *frag = NULL;
136 	DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
137 
138     while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q)) != NULL)
139         {
140 		rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *) item->data;
141 		if (rdata->rbuf.buf)
142 			{
143 			OPENSSL_free(rdata->rbuf.buf);
144 			}
145         OPENSSL_free(item->data);
146         pitem_free(item);
147         }
148 
149     while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->processed_rcds.q)) != NULL)
150         {
151 		rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *) item->data;
152 		if (rdata->rbuf.buf)
153 			{
154 			OPENSSL_free(rdata->rbuf.buf);
155 			}
156         OPENSSL_free(item->data);
157         pitem_free(item);
158         }
159 
160     while( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->buffered_messages)) != NULL)
161         {
162         frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data;
163         OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment);
164         OPENSSL_free(frag);
165         pitem_free(item);
166         }
167 
168     while ( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->sent_messages)) != NULL)
169         {
170         frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data;
171         OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment);
172         OPENSSL_free(frag);
173         pitem_free(item);
174         }
175 
176 	while ( (item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->buffered_app_data.q)) != NULL)
177 		{
178 		frag = (hm_fragment *)item->data;
179 		OPENSSL_free(frag->fragment);
180 		OPENSSL_free(frag);
181 		pitem_free(item);
182 		}
183 	}
184 
dtls1_free(SSL * s)185 void dtls1_free(SSL *s)
186 	{
187 	ssl3_free(s);
188 
189 	dtls1_clear_queues(s);
190 
191     pqueue_free(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q);
192     pqueue_free(s->d1->processed_rcds.q);
193     pqueue_free(s->d1->buffered_messages);
194 	pqueue_free(s->d1->sent_messages);
195 	pqueue_free(s->d1->buffered_app_data.q);
196 
197 	OPENSSL_free(s->d1);
198 	}
199 
dtls1_clear(SSL * s)200 void dtls1_clear(SSL *s)
201 	{
202     pqueue unprocessed_rcds;
203     pqueue processed_rcds;
204     pqueue buffered_messages;
205 	pqueue sent_messages;
206 	pqueue buffered_app_data;
207 
208 	if (s->d1)
209 		{
210 		unprocessed_rcds = s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q;
211 		processed_rcds = s->d1->processed_rcds.q;
212 		buffered_messages = s->d1->buffered_messages;
213 		sent_messages = s->d1->sent_messages;
214 		buffered_app_data = s->d1->buffered_app_data.q;
215 
216 		dtls1_clear_queues(s);
217 
218 		memset(s->d1, 0, sizeof(*(s->d1)));
219 
220 		if (s->server)
221 			{
222 			s->d1->cookie_len = sizeof(s->d1->cookie);
223 			}
224 
225 		s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q = unprocessed_rcds;
226 		s->d1->processed_rcds.q = processed_rcds;
227 		s->d1->buffered_messages = buffered_messages;
228 		s->d1->sent_messages = sent_messages;
229 		s->d1->buffered_app_data.q = buffered_app_data;
230 		}
231 
232 	ssl3_clear(s);
233 	if (s->options & SSL_OP_CISCO_ANYCONNECT)
234 		s->version=DTLS1_BAD_VER;
235 	else
236 		s->version=DTLS1_VERSION;
237 	}
238 
dtls1_ctrl(SSL * s,int cmd,long larg,void * parg)239 long dtls1_ctrl(SSL *s, int cmd, long larg, void *parg)
240 	{
241 	int ret=0;
242 
243 	switch (cmd)
244 		{
245 	case DTLS_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT:
246 		if (dtls1_get_timeout(s, (struct timeval*) parg) != NULL)
247 			{
248 			ret = 1;
249 			}
250 		break;
251 	case DTLS_CTRL_HANDLE_TIMEOUT:
252 		ret = dtls1_handle_timeout(s);
253 		break;
254 	case DTLS_CTRL_LISTEN:
255 		ret = dtls1_listen(s, parg);
256 		break;
257 
258 	default:
259 		ret = ssl3_ctrl(s, cmd, larg, parg);
260 		break;
261 		}
262 	return(ret);
263 	}
264 
265 /*
266  * As it's impossible to use stream ciphers in "datagram" mode, this
267  * simple filter is designed to disengage them in DTLS. Unfortunately
268  * there is no universal way to identify stream SSL_CIPHER, so we have
269  * to explicitly list their SSL_* codes. Currently RC4 is the only one
270  * available, but if new ones emerge, they will have to be added...
271  */
dtls1_get_cipher(unsigned int u)272 const SSL_CIPHER *dtls1_get_cipher(unsigned int u)
273 	{
274 	const SSL_CIPHER *ciph = ssl3_get_cipher(u);
275 
276 	if (ciph != NULL)
277 		{
278 		if (ciph->algorithm_enc == SSL_RC4)
279 			return NULL;
280 		}
281 
282 	return ciph;
283 	}
284 
dtls1_start_timer(SSL * s)285 void dtls1_start_timer(SSL *s)
286 	{
287 	/* If timer is not set, initialize duration with 1 second */
288 	if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == 0 && s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
289 		{
290 		s->d1->timeout_duration = 1;
291 		}
292 
293 	/* Set timeout to current time */
294 	get_current_time(&(s->d1->next_timeout));
295 
296 	/* Add duration to current time */
297 	s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec += s->d1->timeout_duration;
298 	BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT, 0, &(s->d1->next_timeout));
299 	}
300 
dtls1_get_timeout(SSL * s,struct timeval * timeleft)301 struct timeval* dtls1_get_timeout(SSL *s, struct timeval* timeleft)
302 	{
303 	struct timeval timenow;
304 
305 	/* If no timeout is set, just return NULL */
306 	if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == 0 && s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
307 		{
308 		return NULL;
309 		}
310 
311 	/* Get current time */
312 	get_current_time(&timenow);
313 
314 	/* If timer already expired, set remaining time to 0 */
315 	if (s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec < timenow.tv_sec ||
316 		(s->d1->next_timeout.tv_sec == timenow.tv_sec &&
317 		 s->d1->next_timeout.tv_usec <= timenow.tv_usec))
318 		{
319 		memset(timeleft, 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
320 		return timeleft;
321 		}
322 
323 	/* Calculate time left until timer expires */
324 	memcpy(timeleft, &(s->d1->next_timeout), sizeof(struct timeval));
325 	timeleft->tv_sec -= timenow.tv_sec;
326 	timeleft->tv_usec -= timenow.tv_usec;
327 	if (timeleft->tv_usec < 0)
328 		{
329 		timeleft->tv_sec--;
330 		timeleft->tv_usec += 1000000;
331 		}
332 
333 	/* If remaining time is less than 15 ms, set it to 0
334 	 * to prevent issues because of small devergences with
335 	 * socket timeouts.
336 	 */
337 	if (timeleft->tv_sec == 0 && timeleft->tv_usec < 15000)
338 		{
339 		memset(timeleft, 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
340 		}
341 
342 
343 	return timeleft;
344 	}
345 
dtls1_is_timer_expired(SSL * s)346 int dtls1_is_timer_expired(SSL *s)
347 	{
348 	struct timeval timeleft;
349 
350 	/* Get time left until timeout, return false if no timer running */
351 	if (dtls1_get_timeout(s, &timeleft) == NULL)
352 		{
353 		return 0;
354 		}
355 
356 	/* Return false if timer is not expired yet */
357 	if (timeleft.tv_sec > 0 || timeleft.tv_usec > 0)
358 		{
359 		return 0;
360 		}
361 
362 	/* Timer expired, so return true */
363 	return 1;
364 	}
365 
dtls1_double_timeout(SSL * s)366 void dtls1_double_timeout(SSL *s)
367 	{
368 	s->d1->timeout_duration *= 2;
369 	if (s->d1->timeout_duration > 60)
370 		s->d1->timeout_duration = 60;
371 	dtls1_start_timer(s);
372 	}
373 
dtls1_stop_timer(SSL * s)374 void dtls1_stop_timer(SSL *s)
375 	{
376 	/* Reset everything */
377 	memset(&(s->d1->next_timeout), 0, sizeof(struct timeval));
378 	s->d1->timeout_duration = 1;
379 	BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT, 0, &(s->d1->next_timeout));
380 	/* Clear retransmission buffer */
381 	dtls1_clear_record_buffer(s);
382 	}
383 
dtls1_handle_timeout(SSL * s)384 int dtls1_handle_timeout(SSL *s)
385 	{
386 	DTLS1_STATE *state;
387 
388 	/* if no timer is expired, don't do anything */
389 	if (!dtls1_is_timer_expired(s))
390 		{
391 		return 0;
392 		}
393 
394 	dtls1_double_timeout(s);
395 	state = s->d1;
396 	state->timeout.num_alerts++;
397 	if ( state->timeout.num_alerts > DTLS1_TMO_ALERT_COUNT)
398 		{
399 		/* fail the connection, enough alerts have been sent */
400 		SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_HANDLE_TIMEOUT,SSL_R_READ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED);
401 		return -1;
402 		}
403 
404 	state->timeout.read_timeouts++;
405 	if ( state->timeout.read_timeouts > DTLS1_TMO_READ_COUNT)
406 		{
407 		state->timeout.read_timeouts = 1;
408 		}
409 
410 	dtls1_start_timer(s);
411 	return dtls1_retransmit_buffered_messages(s);
412 	}
413 
get_current_time(struct timeval * t)414 static void get_current_time(struct timeval *t)
415 {
416 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32
417 	struct _timeb tb;
418 	_ftime(&tb);
419 	t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time;
420 	t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000;
421 #elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
422 	struct timeb tb;
423 	ftime(&tb);
424 	t->tv_sec = (long)tb.time;
425 	t->tv_usec = (long)tb.millitm * 1000;
426 #else
427 	gettimeofday(t, NULL);
428 #endif
429 }
430 
dtls1_listen(SSL * s,struct sockaddr * client)431 int dtls1_listen(SSL *s, struct sockaddr *client)
432 	{
433 	int ret;
434 
435 	SSL_set_options(s, SSL_OP_COOKIE_EXCHANGE);
436 	s->d1->listen = 1;
437 
438 	ret = SSL_accept(s);
439 	if (ret <= 0) return ret;
440 
441 	(void) BIO_dgram_get_peer(SSL_get_rbio(s), client);
442 	return 1;
443 	}
444