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1 /*
2  * Wrapper functions for accessing the file_struct fd array.
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef __LINUX_FILE_H
6 #define __LINUX_FILE_H
7 
8 #include <asm/atomic.h>
9 #include <linux/posix_types.h>
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * The default fd array needs to be at least BITS_PER_LONG,
17  * as this is the granularity returned by copy_fdset().
18  */
19 #define NR_OPEN_DEFAULT BITS_PER_LONG
20 
21 /*
22  * The embedded_fd_set is a small fd_set,
23  * suitable for most tasks (which open <= BITS_PER_LONG files)
24  */
25 struct embedded_fd_set {
26 	unsigned long fds_bits[1];
27 };
28 
29 /*
30  * More than this number of fds: we use a separately allocated fd_set
31  */
32 #define EMBEDDED_FD_SET_SIZE (BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(struct embedded_fd_set))
33 
34 struct fdtable {
35 	unsigned int max_fds;
36 	int max_fdset;
37 	struct file ** fd;      /* current fd array */
38 	fd_set *close_on_exec;
39 	fd_set *open_fds;
40 	struct rcu_head rcu;
41 	struct files_struct *free_files;
42 	struct fdtable *next;
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Open file table structure
47  */
48 struct files_struct {
49   /*
50    * read mostly part
51    */
52 	atomic_t count;
53 	struct fdtable *fdt;
54 	struct fdtable fdtab;
55   /*
56    * written part on a separate cache line in SMP
57    */
58 	spinlock_t file_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
59 	int next_fd;
60 	struct embedded_fd_set close_on_exec_init;
61 	struct embedded_fd_set open_fds_init;
62 	struct file * fd_array[NR_OPEN_DEFAULT];
63 };
64 
65 #define files_fdtable(files) (rcu_dereference((files)->fdt))
66 
67 extern void FASTCALL(__fput(struct file *));
68 extern void FASTCALL(fput(struct file *));
69 
fput_light(struct file * file,int fput_needed)70 static inline void fput_light(struct file *file, int fput_needed)
71 {
72 	if (unlikely(fput_needed))
73 		fput(file);
74 }
75 
76 extern struct file * FASTCALL(fget(unsigned int fd));
77 extern struct file * FASTCALL(fget_light(unsigned int fd, int *fput_needed));
78 extern void FASTCALL(set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag));
79 extern void put_filp(struct file *);
80 extern int get_unused_fd(void);
81 extern void FASTCALL(put_unused_fd(unsigned int fd));
82 struct kmem_cache;
83 
84 extern struct file ** alloc_fd_array(int);
85 extern void free_fd_array(struct file **, int);
86 
87 extern fd_set *alloc_fdset(int);
88 extern void free_fdset(fd_set *, int);
89 
90 extern int expand_files(struct files_struct *, int nr);
91 extern void free_fdtable(struct fdtable *fdt);
92 extern void __init files_defer_init(void);
93 
fcheck_files(struct files_struct * files,unsigned int fd)94 static inline struct file * fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
95 {
96 	struct file * file = NULL;
97 	struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
98 
99 	if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
100 		file = rcu_dereference(fdt->fd[fd]);
101 	return file;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Check whether the specified fd has an open file.
106  */
107 #define fcheck(fd)	fcheck_files(current->files, fd)
108 
109 extern void FASTCALL(fd_install(unsigned int fd, struct file * file));
110 
111 struct task_struct;
112 
113 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *);
114 void FASTCALL(put_files_struct(struct files_struct *fs));
115 
116 #endif /* __LINUX_FILE_H */
117