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1 //===-- LiveInterval.cpp - Live Interval Representation -------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the LiveRange and LiveInterval classes.  Given some
11 // numbering of each the machine instructions an interval [i, j) is said to be a
12 // live interval for register v if there is no instruction with number j' > j
13 // such that v is live at j' and there is no instruction with number i' < i such
14 // that v is live at i'. In this implementation intervals can have holes,
15 // i.e. an interval might look like [1,20), [50,65), [1000,1001).  Each
16 // individual range is represented as an instance of LiveRange, and the whole
17 // interval is represented as an instance of LiveInterval.
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
30 #include <algorithm>
31 using namespace llvm;
32 
find(SlotIndex Pos)33 LiveInterval::iterator LiveInterval::find(SlotIndex Pos) {
34   // This algorithm is basically std::upper_bound.
35   // Unfortunately, std::upper_bound cannot be used with mixed types until we
36   // adopt C++0x. Many libraries can do it, but not all.
37   if (empty() || Pos >= endIndex())
38     return end();
39   iterator I = begin();
40   size_t Len = ranges.size();
41   do {
42     size_t Mid = Len >> 1;
43     if (Pos < I[Mid].end)
44       Len = Mid;
45     else
46       I += Mid + 1, Len -= Mid + 1;
47   } while (Len);
48   return I;
49 }
50 
51 /// killedInRange - Return true if the interval has kills in [Start,End).
killedInRange(SlotIndex Start,SlotIndex End) const52 bool LiveInterval::killedInRange(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End) const {
53   Ranges::const_iterator r =
54     std::lower_bound(ranges.begin(), ranges.end(), End);
55 
56   // Now r points to the first interval with start >= End, or ranges.end().
57   if (r == ranges.begin())
58     return false;
59 
60   --r;
61   // Now r points to the last interval with end <= End.
62   // r->end is the kill point.
63   return r->end >= Start && r->end < End;
64 }
65 
66 // overlaps - Return true if the intersection of the two live intervals is
67 // not empty.
68 //
69 // An example for overlaps():
70 //
71 // 0: A = ...
72 // 4: B = ...
73 // 8: C = A + B ;; last use of A
74 //
75 // The live intervals should look like:
76 //
77 // A = [3, 11)
78 // B = [7, x)
79 // C = [11, y)
80 //
81 // A->overlaps(C) should return false since we want to be able to join
82 // A and C.
83 //
overlapsFrom(const LiveInterval & other,const_iterator StartPos) const84 bool LiveInterval::overlapsFrom(const LiveInterval& other,
85                                 const_iterator StartPos) const {
86   assert(!empty() && "empty interval");
87   const_iterator i = begin();
88   const_iterator ie = end();
89   const_iterator j = StartPos;
90   const_iterator je = other.end();
91 
92   assert((StartPos->start <= i->start || StartPos == other.begin()) &&
93          StartPos != other.end() && "Bogus start position hint!");
94 
95   if (i->start < j->start) {
96     i = std::upper_bound(i, ie, j->start);
97     if (i != ranges.begin()) --i;
98   } else if (j->start < i->start) {
99     ++StartPos;
100     if (StartPos != other.end() && StartPos->start <= i->start) {
101       assert(StartPos < other.end() && i < end());
102       j = std::upper_bound(j, je, i->start);
103       if (j != other.ranges.begin()) --j;
104     }
105   } else {
106     return true;
107   }
108 
109   if (j == je) return false;
110 
111   while (i != ie) {
112     if (i->start > j->start) {
113       std::swap(i, j);
114       std::swap(ie, je);
115     }
116 
117     if (i->end > j->start)
118       return true;
119     ++i;
120   }
121 
122   return false;
123 }
124 
125 /// overlaps - Return true if the live interval overlaps a range specified
126 /// by [Start, End).
overlaps(SlotIndex Start,SlotIndex End) const127 bool LiveInterval::overlaps(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End) const {
128   assert(Start < End && "Invalid range");
129   const_iterator I = std::lower_bound(begin(), end(), End);
130   return I != begin() && (--I)->end > Start;
131 }
132 
133 
134 /// ValNo is dead, remove it.  If it is the largest value number, just nuke it
135 /// (and any other deleted values neighboring it), otherwise mark it as ~1U so
136 /// it can be nuked later.
markValNoForDeletion(VNInfo * ValNo)137 void LiveInterval::markValNoForDeletion(VNInfo *ValNo) {
138   if (ValNo->id == getNumValNums()-1) {
139     do {
140       valnos.pop_back();
141     } while (!valnos.empty() && valnos.back()->isUnused());
142   } else {
143     ValNo->setIsUnused(true);
144   }
145 }
146 
147 /// RenumberValues - Renumber all values in order of appearance and delete the
148 /// remaining unused values.
RenumberValues(LiveIntervals & lis)149 void LiveInterval::RenumberValues(LiveIntervals &lis) {
150   SmallPtrSet<VNInfo*, 8> Seen;
151   bool seenPHIDef = false;
152   valnos.clear();
153   for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
154     VNInfo *VNI = I->valno;
155     if (!Seen.insert(VNI))
156       continue;
157     assert(!VNI->isUnused() && "Unused valno used by live range");
158     VNI->id = (unsigned)valnos.size();
159     valnos.push_back(VNI);
160     VNI->setHasPHIKill(false);
161     if (VNI->isPHIDef())
162       seenPHIDef = true;
163   }
164 
165   // Recompute phi kill flags.
166   if (!seenPHIDef)
167     return;
168   for (const_vni_iterator I = vni_begin(), E = vni_end(); I != E; ++I) {
169     VNInfo *VNI = *I;
170     if (!VNI->isPHIDef())
171       continue;
172     const MachineBasicBlock *PHIBB = lis.getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
173     assert(PHIBB && "No basic block for phi-def");
174     for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = PHIBB->pred_begin(),
175          PE = PHIBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
176       VNInfo *KVNI = getVNInfoAt(lis.getMBBEndIdx(*PI).getPrevSlot());
177       if (KVNI)
178         KVNI->setHasPHIKill(true);
179     }
180   }
181 }
182 
183 /// extendIntervalEndTo - This method is used when we want to extend the range
184 /// specified by I to end at the specified endpoint.  To do this, we should
185 /// merge and eliminate all ranges that this will overlap with.  The iterator is
186 /// not invalidated.
extendIntervalEndTo(Ranges::iterator I,SlotIndex NewEnd)187 void LiveInterval::extendIntervalEndTo(Ranges::iterator I, SlotIndex NewEnd) {
188   assert(I != ranges.end() && "Not a valid interval!");
189   VNInfo *ValNo = I->valno;
190 
191   // Search for the first interval that we can't merge with.
192   Ranges::iterator MergeTo = llvm::next(I);
193   for (; MergeTo != ranges.end() && NewEnd >= MergeTo->end; ++MergeTo) {
194     assert(MergeTo->valno == ValNo && "Cannot merge with differing values!");
195   }
196 
197   // If NewEnd was in the middle of an interval, make sure to get its endpoint.
198   I->end = std::max(NewEnd, prior(MergeTo)->end);
199 
200   // Erase any dead ranges.
201   ranges.erase(llvm::next(I), MergeTo);
202 
203   // If the newly formed range now touches the range after it and if they have
204   // the same value number, merge the two ranges into one range.
205   Ranges::iterator Next = llvm::next(I);
206   if (Next != ranges.end() && Next->start <= I->end && Next->valno == ValNo) {
207     I->end = Next->end;
208     ranges.erase(Next);
209   }
210 }
211 
212 
213 /// extendIntervalStartTo - This method is used when we want to extend the range
214 /// specified by I to start at the specified endpoint.  To do this, we should
215 /// merge and eliminate all ranges that this will overlap with.
216 LiveInterval::Ranges::iterator
extendIntervalStartTo(Ranges::iterator I,SlotIndex NewStart)217 LiveInterval::extendIntervalStartTo(Ranges::iterator I, SlotIndex NewStart) {
218   assert(I != ranges.end() && "Not a valid interval!");
219   VNInfo *ValNo = I->valno;
220 
221   // Search for the first interval that we can't merge with.
222   Ranges::iterator MergeTo = I;
223   do {
224     if (MergeTo == ranges.begin()) {
225       I->start = NewStart;
226       ranges.erase(MergeTo, I);
227       return I;
228     }
229     assert(MergeTo->valno == ValNo && "Cannot merge with differing values!");
230     --MergeTo;
231   } while (NewStart <= MergeTo->start);
232 
233   // If we start in the middle of another interval, just delete a range and
234   // extend that interval.
235   if (MergeTo->end >= NewStart && MergeTo->valno == ValNo) {
236     MergeTo->end = I->end;
237   } else {
238     // Otherwise, extend the interval right after.
239     ++MergeTo;
240     MergeTo->start = NewStart;
241     MergeTo->end = I->end;
242   }
243 
244   ranges.erase(llvm::next(MergeTo), llvm::next(I));
245   return MergeTo;
246 }
247 
248 LiveInterval::iterator
addRangeFrom(LiveRange LR,iterator From)249 LiveInterval::addRangeFrom(LiveRange LR, iterator From) {
250   SlotIndex Start = LR.start, End = LR.end;
251   iterator it = std::upper_bound(From, ranges.end(), Start);
252 
253   // If the inserted interval starts in the middle or right at the end of
254   // another interval, just extend that interval to contain the range of LR.
255   if (it != ranges.begin()) {
256     iterator B = prior(it);
257     if (LR.valno == B->valno) {
258       if (B->start <= Start && B->end >= Start) {
259         extendIntervalEndTo(B, End);
260         return B;
261       }
262     } else {
263       // Check to make sure that we are not overlapping two live ranges with
264       // different valno's.
265       assert(B->end <= Start &&
266              "Cannot overlap two LiveRanges with differing ValID's"
267              " (did you def the same reg twice in a MachineInstr?)");
268     }
269   }
270 
271   // Otherwise, if this range ends in the middle of, or right next to, another
272   // interval, merge it into that interval.
273   if (it != ranges.end()) {
274     if (LR.valno == it->valno) {
275       if (it->start <= End) {
276         it = extendIntervalStartTo(it, Start);
277 
278         // If LR is a complete superset of an interval, we may need to grow its
279         // endpoint as well.
280         if (End > it->end)
281           extendIntervalEndTo(it, End);
282         return it;
283       }
284     } else {
285       // Check to make sure that we are not overlapping two live ranges with
286       // different valno's.
287       assert(it->start >= End &&
288              "Cannot overlap two LiveRanges with differing ValID's");
289     }
290   }
291 
292   // Otherwise, this is just a new range that doesn't interact with anything.
293   // Insert it.
294   return ranges.insert(it, LR);
295 }
296 
297 /// extendInBlock - If this interval is live before UseIdx in the basic
298 /// block that starts at StartIdx, extend it to be live at UseIdx and return
299 /// the value. If there is no live range before UseIdx, return NULL.
extendInBlock(SlotIndex StartIdx,SlotIndex UseIdx)300 VNInfo *LiveInterval::extendInBlock(SlotIndex StartIdx, SlotIndex UseIdx) {
301   if (empty())
302     return 0;
303   iterator I = std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), UseIdx);
304   if (I == begin())
305     return 0;
306   --I;
307   if (I->end <= StartIdx)
308     return 0;
309   if (I->end <= UseIdx)
310     extendIntervalEndTo(I, UseIdx.getNextSlot());
311   return I->valno;
312 }
313 
314 /// removeRange - Remove the specified range from this interval.  Note that
315 /// the range must be in a single LiveRange in its entirety.
removeRange(SlotIndex Start,SlotIndex End,bool RemoveDeadValNo)316 void LiveInterval::removeRange(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End,
317                                bool RemoveDeadValNo) {
318   // Find the LiveRange containing this span.
319   Ranges::iterator I = find(Start);
320   assert(I != ranges.end() && "Range is not in interval!");
321   assert(I->containsRange(Start, End) && "Range is not entirely in interval!");
322 
323   // If the span we are removing is at the start of the LiveRange, adjust it.
324   VNInfo *ValNo = I->valno;
325   if (I->start == Start) {
326     if (I->end == End) {
327       if (RemoveDeadValNo) {
328         // Check if val# is dead.
329         bool isDead = true;
330         for (const_iterator II = begin(), EE = end(); II != EE; ++II)
331           if (II != I && II->valno == ValNo) {
332             isDead = false;
333             break;
334           }
335         if (isDead) {
336           // Now that ValNo is dead, remove it.
337           markValNoForDeletion(ValNo);
338         }
339       }
340 
341       ranges.erase(I);  // Removed the whole LiveRange.
342     } else
343       I->start = End;
344     return;
345   }
346 
347   // Otherwise if the span we are removing is at the end of the LiveRange,
348   // adjust the other way.
349   if (I->end == End) {
350     I->end = Start;
351     return;
352   }
353 
354   // Otherwise, we are splitting the LiveRange into two pieces.
355   SlotIndex OldEnd = I->end;
356   I->end = Start;   // Trim the old interval.
357 
358   // Insert the new one.
359   ranges.insert(llvm::next(I), LiveRange(End, OldEnd, ValNo));
360 }
361 
362 /// removeValNo - Remove all the ranges defined by the specified value#.
363 /// Also remove the value# from value# list.
removeValNo(VNInfo * ValNo)364 void LiveInterval::removeValNo(VNInfo *ValNo) {
365   if (empty()) return;
366   Ranges::iterator I = ranges.end();
367   Ranges::iterator E = ranges.begin();
368   do {
369     --I;
370     if (I->valno == ValNo)
371       ranges.erase(I);
372   } while (I != E);
373   // Now that ValNo is dead, remove it.
374   markValNoForDeletion(ValNo);
375 }
376 
377 /// findDefinedVNInfo - Find the VNInfo defined by the specified
378 /// index (register interval).
findDefinedVNInfoForRegInt(SlotIndex Idx) const379 VNInfo *LiveInterval::findDefinedVNInfoForRegInt(SlotIndex Idx) const {
380   for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator i = vni_begin(), e = vni_end();
381        i != e; ++i) {
382     if ((*i)->def == Idx)
383       return *i;
384   }
385 
386   return 0;
387 }
388 
389 /// join - Join two live intervals (this, and other) together.  This applies
390 /// mappings to the value numbers in the LHS/RHS intervals as specified.  If
391 /// the intervals are not joinable, this aborts.
join(LiveInterval & Other,const int * LHSValNoAssignments,const int * RHSValNoAssignments,SmallVector<VNInfo *,16> & NewVNInfo,MachineRegisterInfo * MRI)392 void LiveInterval::join(LiveInterval &Other,
393                         const int *LHSValNoAssignments,
394                         const int *RHSValNoAssignments,
395                         SmallVector<VNInfo*, 16> &NewVNInfo,
396                         MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) {
397   // Determine if any of our live range values are mapped.  This is uncommon, so
398   // we want to avoid the interval scan if not.
399   bool MustMapCurValNos = false;
400   unsigned NumVals = getNumValNums();
401   unsigned NumNewVals = NewVNInfo.size();
402   for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumVals; ++i) {
403     unsigned LHSValID = LHSValNoAssignments[i];
404     if (i != LHSValID ||
405         (NewVNInfo[LHSValID] && NewVNInfo[LHSValID] != getValNumInfo(i)))
406       MustMapCurValNos = true;
407   }
408 
409   // If we have to apply a mapping to our base interval assignment, rewrite it
410   // now.
411   if (MustMapCurValNos) {
412     // Map the first live range.
413     iterator OutIt = begin();
414     OutIt->valno = NewVNInfo[LHSValNoAssignments[OutIt->valno->id]];
415     ++OutIt;
416     for (iterator I = OutIt, E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
417       OutIt->valno = NewVNInfo[LHSValNoAssignments[I->valno->id]];
418 
419       // If this live range has the same value # as its immediate predecessor,
420       // and if they are neighbors, remove one LiveRange.  This happens when we
421       // have [0,3:0)[4,7:1) and map 0/1 onto the same value #.
422       if (OutIt->valno == (OutIt-1)->valno && (OutIt-1)->end == OutIt->start) {
423         (OutIt-1)->end = OutIt->end;
424       } else {
425         if (I != OutIt) {
426           OutIt->start = I->start;
427           OutIt->end = I->end;
428         }
429 
430         // Didn't merge, on to the next one.
431         ++OutIt;
432       }
433     }
434 
435     // If we merge some live ranges, chop off the end.
436     ranges.erase(OutIt, end());
437   }
438 
439   // Remember assignements because val# ids are changing.
440   SmallVector<unsigned, 16> OtherAssignments;
441   for (iterator I = Other.begin(), E = Other.end(); I != E; ++I)
442     OtherAssignments.push_back(RHSValNoAssignments[I->valno->id]);
443 
444   // Update val# info. Renumber them and make sure they all belong to this
445   // LiveInterval now. Also remove dead val#'s.
446   unsigned NumValNos = 0;
447   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNewVals; ++i) {
448     VNInfo *VNI = NewVNInfo[i];
449     if (VNI) {
450       if (NumValNos >= NumVals)
451         valnos.push_back(VNI);
452       else
453         valnos[NumValNos] = VNI;
454       VNI->id = NumValNos++;  // Renumber val#.
455     }
456   }
457   if (NumNewVals < NumVals)
458     valnos.resize(NumNewVals);  // shrinkify
459 
460   // Okay, now insert the RHS live ranges into the LHS.
461   iterator InsertPos = begin();
462   unsigned RangeNo = 0;
463   for (iterator I = Other.begin(), E = Other.end(); I != E; ++I, ++RangeNo) {
464     // Map the valno in the other live range to the current live range.
465     I->valno = NewVNInfo[OtherAssignments[RangeNo]];
466     assert(I->valno && "Adding a dead range?");
467     InsertPos = addRangeFrom(*I, InsertPos);
468   }
469 
470   ComputeJoinedWeight(Other);
471 }
472 
473 /// MergeRangesInAsValue - Merge all of the intervals in RHS into this live
474 /// interval as the specified value number.  The LiveRanges in RHS are
475 /// allowed to overlap with LiveRanges in the current interval, but only if
476 /// the overlapping LiveRanges have the specified value number.
MergeRangesInAsValue(const LiveInterval & RHS,VNInfo * LHSValNo)477 void LiveInterval::MergeRangesInAsValue(const LiveInterval &RHS,
478                                         VNInfo *LHSValNo) {
479   // TODO: Make this more efficient.
480   iterator InsertPos = begin();
481   for (const_iterator I = RHS.begin(), E = RHS.end(); I != E; ++I) {
482     // Map the valno in the other live range to the current live range.
483     LiveRange Tmp = *I;
484     Tmp.valno = LHSValNo;
485     InsertPos = addRangeFrom(Tmp, InsertPos);
486   }
487 }
488 
489 
490 /// MergeValueInAsValue - Merge all of the live ranges of a specific val#
491 /// in RHS into this live interval as the specified value number.
492 /// The LiveRanges in RHS are allowed to overlap with LiveRanges in the
493 /// current interval, it will replace the value numbers of the overlaped
494 /// live ranges with the specified value number.
MergeValueInAsValue(const LiveInterval & RHS,const VNInfo * RHSValNo,VNInfo * LHSValNo)495 void LiveInterval::MergeValueInAsValue(
496                                     const LiveInterval &RHS,
497                                     const VNInfo *RHSValNo, VNInfo *LHSValNo) {
498   // TODO: Make this more efficient.
499   iterator InsertPos = begin();
500   for (const_iterator I = RHS.begin(), E = RHS.end(); I != E; ++I) {
501     if (I->valno != RHSValNo)
502       continue;
503     // Map the valno in the other live range to the current live range.
504     LiveRange Tmp = *I;
505     Tmp.valno = LHSValNo;
506     InsertPos = addRangeFrom(Tmp, InsertPos);
507   }
508 }
509 
510 
511 /// MergeValueNumberInto - This method is called when two value nubmers
512 /// are found to be equivalent.  This eliminates V1, replacing all
513 /// LiveRanges with the V1 value number with the V2 value number.  This can
514 /// cause merging of V1/V2 values numbers and compaction of the value space.
MergeValueNumberInto(VNInfo * V1,VNInfo * V2)515 VNInfo* LiveInterval::MergeValueNumberInto(VNInfo *V1, VNInfo *V2) {
516   assert(V1 != V2 && "Identical value#'s are always equivalent!");
517 
518   // This code actually merges the (numerically) larger value number into the
519   // smaller value number, which is likely to allow us to compactify the value
520   // space.  The only thing we have to be careful of is to preserve the
521   // instruction that defines the result value.
522 
523   // Make sure V2 is smaller than V1.
524   if (V1->id < V2->id) {
525     V1->copyFrom(*V2);
526     std::swap(V1, V2);
527   }
528 
529   // Merge V1 live ranges into V2.
530   for (iterator I = begin(); I != end(); ) {
531     iterator LR = I++;
532     if (LR->valno != V1) continue;  // Not a V1 LiveRange.
533 
534     // Okay, we found a V1 live range.  If it had a previous, touching, V2 live
535     // range, extend it.
536     if (LR != begin()) {
537       iterator Prev = LR-1;
538       if (Prev->valno == V2 && Prev->end == LR->start) {
539         Prev->end = LR->end;
540 
541         // Erase this live-range.
542         ranges.erase(LR);
543         I = Prev+1;
544         LR = Prev;
545       }
546     }
547 
548     // Okay, now we have a V1 or V2 live range that is maximally merged forward.
549     // Ensure that it is a V2 live-range.
550     LR->valno = V2;
551 
552     // If we can merge it into later V2 live ranges, do so now.  We ignore any
553     // following V1 live ranges, as they will be merged in subsequent iterations
554     // of the loop.
555     if (I != end()) {
556       if (I->start == LR->end && I->valno == V2) {
557         LR->end = I->end;
558         ranges.erase(I);
559         I = LR+1;
560       }
561     }
562   }
563 
564   // Merge the relevant flags.
565   V2->mergeFlags(V1);
566 
567   // Now that V1 is dead, remove it.
568   markValNoForDeletion(V1);
569 
570   return V2;
571 }
572 
Copy(const LiveInterval & RHS,MachineRegisterInfo * MRI,VNInfo::Allocator & VNInfoAllocator)573 void LiveInterval::Copy(const LiveInterval &RHS,
574                         MachineRegisterInfo *MRI,
575                         VNInfo::Allocator &VNInfoAllocator) {
576   ranges.clear();
577   valnos.clear();
578   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Hint = MRI->getRegAllocationHint(RHS.reg);
579   MRI->setRegAllocationHint(reg, Hint.first, Hint.second);
580 
581   weight = RHS.weight;
582   for (unsigned i = 0, e = RHS.getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
583     const VNInfo *VNI = RHS.getValNumInfo(i);
584     createValueCopy(VNI, VNInfoAllocator);
585   }
586   for (unsigned i = 0, e = RHS.ranges.size(); i != e; ++i) {
587     const LiveRange &LR = RHS.ranges[i];
588     addRange(LiveRange(LR.start, LR.end, getValNumInfo(LR.valno->id)));
589   }
590 }
591 
getSize() const592 unsigned LiveInterval::getSize() const {
593   unsigned Sum = 0;
594   for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
595     Sum += I->start.distance(I->end);
596   return Sum;
597 }
598 
599 /// ComputeJoinedWeight - Set the weight of a live interval Joined
600 /// after Other has been merged into it.
ComputeJoinedWeight(const LiveInterval & Other)601 void LiveInterval::ComputeJoinedWeight(const LiveInterval &Other) {
602   // If either of these intervals was spilled, the weight is the
603   // weight of the non-spilled interval.  This can only happen with
604   // iterative coalescers.
605 
606   if (Other.weight != HUGE_VALF) {
607     weight += Other.weight;
608   }
609   else if (weight == HUGE_VALF &&
610       !TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg)) {
611     // Remove this assert if you have an iterative coalescer
612     assert(0 && "Joining to spilled interval");
613     weight = Other.weight;
614   }
615   else {
616     // Otherwise the weight stays the same
617     // Remove this assert if you have an iterative coalescer
618     assert(0 && "Joining from spilled interval");
619   }
620 }
621 
operator <<(raw_ostream & os,const LiveRange & LR)622 raw_ostream& llvm::operator<<(raw_ostream& os, const LiveRange &LR) {
623   return os << '[' << LR.start << ',' << LR.end << ':' << LR.valno->id << ")";
624 }
625 
dump() const626 void LiveRange::dump() const {
627   dbgs() << *this << "\n";
628 }
629 
print(raw_ostream & OS,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI) const630 void LiveInterval::print(raw_ostream &OS, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
631   OS << PrintReg(reg, TRI);
632   if (weight != 0)
633     OS << ',' << weight;
634 
635   if (empty())
636     OS << " EMPTY";
637   else {
638     OS << " = ";
639     for (LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator I = ranges.begin(),
640            E = ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
641       OS << *I;
642       assert(I->valno == getValNumInfo(I->valno->id) && "Bad VNInfo");
643     }
644   }
645 
646   // Print value number info.
647   if (getNumValNums()) {
648     OS << "  ";
649     unsigned vnum = 0;
650     for (const_vni_iterator i = vni_begin(), e = vni_end(); i != e;
651          ++i, ++vnum) {
652       const VNInfo *vni = *i;
653       if (vnum) OS << " ";
654       OS << vnum << "@";
655       if (vni->isUnused()) {
656         OS << "x";
657       } else {
658         OS << vni->def;
659         if (vni->isPHIDef())
660           OS << "-phidef";
661         if (vni->hasPHIKill())
662           OS << "-phikill";
663         if (vni->hasRedefByEC())
664           OS << "-ec";
665       }
666     }
667   }
668 }
669 
dump() const670 void LiveInterval::dump() const {
671   dbgs() << *this << "\n";
672 }
673 
674 
print(raw_ostream & os) const675 void LiveRange::print(raw_ostream &os) const {
676   os << *this;
677 }
678 
Classify(const LiveInterval * LI)679 unsigned ConnectedVNInfoEqClasses::Classify(const LiveInterval *LI) {
680   // Create initial equivalence classes.
681   EqClass.clear();
682   EqClass.grow(LI->getNumValNums());
683 
684   const VNInfo *used = 0, *unused = 0;
685 
686   // Determine connections.
687   for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator I = LI->vni_begin(), E = LI->vni_end();
688        I != E; ++I) {
689     const VNInfo *VNI = *I;
690     // Group all unused values into one class.
691     if (VNI->isUnused()) {
692       if (unused)
693         EqClass.join(unused->id, VNI->id);
694       unused = VNI;
695       continue;
696     }
697     used = VNI;
698     if (VNI->isPHIDef()) {
699       const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
700       assert(MBB && "Phi-def has no defining MBB");
701       // Connect to values live out of predecessors.
702       for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
703            PE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI)
704         if (const VNInfo *PVNI =
705               LI->getVNInfoAt(LIS.getMBBEndIdx(*PI).getPrevSlot()))
706           EqClass.join(VNI->id, PVNI->id);
707     } else {
708       // Normal value defined by an instruction. Check for two-addr redef.
709       // FIXME: This could be coincidental. Should we really check for a tied
710       // operand constraint?
711       // Note that VNI->def may be a use slot for an early clobber def.
712       if (const VNInfo *UVNI = LI->getVNInfoAt(VNI->def.getPrevSlot()))
713         EqClass.join(VNI->id, UVNI->id);
714     }
715   }
716 
717   // Lump all the unused values in with the last used value.
718   if (used && unused)
719     EqClass.join(used->id, unused->id);
720 
721   EqClass.compress();
722   return EqClass.getNumClasses();
723 }
724 
Distribute(LiveInterval * LIV[],MachineRegisterInfo & MRI)725 void ConnectedVNInfoEqClasses::Distribute(LiveInterval *LIV[],
726                                           MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
727   assert(LIV[0] && "LIV[0] must be set");
728   LiveInterval &LI = *LIV[0];
729 
730   // Rewrite instructions.
731   for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = MRI.reg_begin(LI.reg),
732        RE = MRI.reg_end(); RI != RE;) {
733     MachineOperand &MO = RI.getOperand();
734     MachineInstr *MI = MO.getParent();
735     ++RI;
736     if (MO.isUse() && MO.isUndef())
737       continue;
738     // DBG_VALUE instructions should have been eliminated earlier.
739     SlotIndex Idx = LIS.getInstructionIndex(MI);
740     Idx = MO.isUse() ? Idx.getUseIndex() : Idx.getDefIndex();
741     const VNInfo *VNI = LI.getVNInfoAt(Idx);
742     assert(VNI && "Interval not live at use.");
743     MO.setReg(LIV[getEqClass(VNI)]->reg);
744   }
745 
746   // Move runs to new intervals.
747   LiveInterval::iterator J = LI.begin(), E = LI.end();
748   while (J != E && EqClass[J->valno->id] == 0)
749     ++J;
750   for (LiveInterval::iterator I = J; I != E; ++I) {
751     if (unsigned eq = EqClass[I->valno->id]) {
752       assert((LIV[eq]->empty() || LIV[eq]->expiredAt(I->start)) &&
753              "New intervals should be empty");
754       LIV[eq]->ranges.push_back(*I);
755     } else
756       *J++ = *I;
757   }
758   LI.ranges.erase(J, E);
759 
760   // Transfer VNInfos to their new owners and renumber them.
761   unsigned j = 0, e = LI.getNumValNums();
762   while (j != e && EqClass[j] == 0)
763     ++j;
764   for (unsigned i = j; i != e; ++i) {
765     VNInfo *VNI = LI.getValNumInfo(i);
766     if (unsigned eq = EqClass[i]) {
767       VNI->id = LIV[eq]->getNumValNums();
768       LIV[eq]->valnos.push_back(VNI);
769     } else {
770       VNI->id = j;
771       LI.valnos[j++] = VNI;
772     }
773   }
774   LI.valnos.resize(j);
775 }
776