1 //===-- Function.cpp - Implement the Global object classes ----------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the Function class for the VMCore library.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "llvm/Module.h"
15 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
16 #include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
17 #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/LeakDetector.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/StringPool.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/RWMutex.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
25 #include "SymbolTableListTraitsImpl.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
29 using namespace llvm;
30
31
32 // Explicit instantiations of SymbolTableListTraits since some of the methods
33 // are not in the public header file...
34 template class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<Argument, Function>;
35 template class llvm::SymbolTableListTraits<BasicBlock, Function>;
36
37 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
38 // Argument Implementation
39 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
40
Argument(Type * Ty,const Twine & Name,Function * Par)41 Argument::Argument(Type *Ty, const Twine &Name, Function *Par)
42 : Value(Ty, Value::ArgumentVal) {
43 Parent = 0;
44
45 // Make sure that we get added to a function
46 LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(this);
47
48 if (Par)
49 Par->getArgumentList().push_back(this);
50 setName(Name);
51 }
52
setParent(Function * parent)53 void Argument::setParent(Function *parent) {
54 if (getParent())
55 LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(this);
56 Parent = parent;
57 if (getParent())
58 LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(this);
59 }
60
61 /// getArgNo - Return the index of this formal argument in its containing
62 /// function. For example in "void foo(int a, float b)" a is 0 and b is 1.
getArgNo() const63 unsigned Argument::getArgNo() const {
64 const Function *F = getParent();
65 assert(F && "Argument is not in a function");
66
67 Function::const_arg_iterator AI = F->arg_begin();
68 unsigned ArgIdx = 0;
69 for (; &*AI != this; ++AI)
70 ++ArgIdx;
71
72 return ArgIdx;
73 }
74
75 /// hasByValAttr - Return true if this argument has the byval attribute on it
76 /// in its containing function.
hasByValAttr() const77 bool Argument::hasByValAttr() const {
78 if (!getType()->isPointerTy()) return false;
79 return getParent()->paramHasAttr(getArgNo()+1, Attribute::ByVal);
80 }
81
getParamAlignment() const82 unsigned Argument::getParamAlignment() const {
83 assert(getType()->isPointerTy() && "Only pointers have alignments");
84 return getParent()->getParamAlignment(getArgNo()+1);
85
86 }
87
88 /// hasNestAttr - Return true if this argument has the nest attribute on
89 /// it in its containing function.
hasNestAttr() const90 bool Argument::hasNestAttr() const {
91 if (!getType()->isPointerTy()) return false;
92 return getParent()->paramHasAttr(getArgNo()+1, Attribute::Nest);
93 }
94
95 /// hasNoAliasAttr - Return true if this argument has the noalias attribute on
96 /// it in its containing function.
hasNoAliasAttr() const97 bool Argument::hasNoAliasAttr() const {
98 if (!getType()->isPointerTy()) return false;
99 return getParent()->paramHasAttr(getArgNo()+1, Attribute::NoAlias);
100 }
101
102 /// hasNoCaptureAttr - Return true if this argument has the nocapture attribute
103 /// on it in its containing function.
hasNoCaptureAttr() const104 bool Argument::hasNoCaptureAttr() const {
105 if (!getType()->isPointerTy()) return false;
106 return getParent()->paramHasAttr(getArgNo()+1, Attribute::NoCapture);
107 }
108
109 /// hasSRetAttr - Return true if this argument has the sret attribute on
110 /// it in its containing function.
hasStructRetAttr() const111 bool Argument::hasStructRetAttr() const {
112 if (!getType()->isPointerTy()) return false;
113 if (this != getParent()->arg_begin())
114 return false; // StructRet param must be first param
115 return getParent()->paramHasAttr(1, Attribute::StructRet);
116 }
117
118 /// addAttr - Add a Attribute to an argument
addAttr(Attributes attr)119 void Argument::addAttr(Attributes attr) {
120 getParent()->addAttribute(getArgNo() + 1, attr);
121 }
122
123 /// removeAttr - Remove a Attribute from an argument
removeAttr(Attributes attr)124 void Argument::removeAttr(Attributes attr) {
125 getParent()->removeAttribute(getArgNo() + 1, attr);
126 }
127
128
129 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
130 // Helper Methods in Function
131 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
132
getContext() const133 LLVMContext &Function::getContext() const {
134 return getType()->getContext();
135 }
136
getFunctionType() const137 FunctionType *Function::getFunctionType() const {
138 return cast<FunctionType>(getType()->getElementType());
139 }
140
isVarArg() const141 bool Function::isVarArg() const {
142 return getFunctionType()->isVarArg();
143 }
144
getReturnType() const145 Type *Function::getReturnType() const {
146 return getFunctionType()->getReturnType();
147 }
148
removeFromParent()149 void Function::removeFromParent() {
150 getParent()->getFunctionList().remove(this);
151 }
152
eraseFromParent()153 void Function::eraseFromParent() {
154 getParent()->getFunctionList().erase(this);
155 }
156
157 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
158 // Function Implementation
159 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
160
Function(FunctionType * Ty,LinkageTypes Linkage,const Twine & name,Module * ParentModule)161 Function::Function(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage,
162 const Twine &name, Module *ParentModule)
163 : GlobalValue(PointerType::getUnqual(Ty),
164 Value::FunctionVal, 0, 0, Linkage, name) {
165 assert(FunctionType::isValidReturnType(getReturnType()) &&
166 "invalid return type");
167 SymTab = new ValueSymbolTable();
168
169 // If the function has arguments, mark them as lazily built.
170 if (Ty->getNumParams())
171 setValueSubclassData(1); // Set the "has lazy arguments" bit.
172
173 // Make sure that we get added to a function
174 LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(this);
175
176 if (ParentModule)
177 ParentModule->getFunctionList().push_back(this);
178
179 // Ensure intrinsics have the right parameter attributes.
180 if (unsigned IID = getIntrinsicID())
181 setAttributes(Intrinsic::getAttributes(Intrinsic::ID(IID)));
182
183 }
184
~Function()185 Function::~Function() {
186 dropAllReferences(); // After this it is safe to delete instructions.
187
188 // Delete all of the method arguments and unlink from symbol table...
189 ArgumentList.clear();
190 delete SymTab;
191
192 // Remove the function from the on-the-side GC table.
193 clearGC();
194 }
195
BuildLazyArguments() const196 void Function::BuildLazyArguments() const {
197 // Create the arguments vector, all arguments start out unnamed.
198 FunctionType *FT = getFunctionType();
199 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FT->getNumParams(); i != e; ++i) {
200 assert(!FT->getParamType(i)->isVoidTy() &&
201 "Cannot have void typed arguments!");
202 ArgumentList.push_back(new Argument(FT->getParamType(i)));
203 }
204
205 // Clear the lazy arguments bit.
206 unsigned SDC = getSubclassDataFromValue();
207 const_cast<Function*>(this)->setValueSubclassData(SDC &= ~1);
208 }
209
arg_size() const210 size_t Function::arg_size() const {
211 return getFunctionType()->getNumParams();
212 }
arg_empty() const213 bool Function::arg_empty() const {
214 return getFunctionType()->getNumParams() == 0;
215 }
216
setParent(Module * parent)217 void Function::setParent(Module *parent) {
218 if (getParent())
219 LeakDetector::addGarbageObject(this);
220 Parent = parent;
221 if (getParent())
222 LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(this);
223 }
224
225 // dropAllReferences() - This function causes all the subinstructions to "let
226 // go" of all references that they are maintaining. This allows one to
227 // 'delete' a whole class at a time, even though there may be circular
228 // references... first all references are dropped, and all use counts go to
229 // zero. Then everything is deleted for real. Note that no operations are
230 // valid on an object that has "dropped all references", except operator
231 // delete.
232 //
dropAllReferences()233 void Function::dropAllReferences() {
234 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
235 I->dropAllReferences();
236
237 // Delete all basic blocks. They are now unused, except possibly by
238 // blockaddresses, but BasicBlock's destructor takes care of those.
239 while (!BasicBlocks.empty())
240 BasicBlocks.begin()->eraseFromParent();
241 }
242
addAttribute(unsigned i,Attributes attr)243 void Function::addAttribute(unsigned i, Attributes attr) {
244 AttrListPtr PAL = getAttributes();
245 PAL = PAL.addAttr(i, attr);
246 setAttributes(PAL);
247 }
248
removeAttribute(unsigned i,Attributes attr)249 void Function::removeAttribute(unsigned i, Attributes attr) {
250 AttrListPtr PAL = getAttributes();
251 PAL = PAL.removeAttr(i, attr);
252 setAttributes(PAL);
253 }
254
255 // Maintain the GC name for each function in an on-the-side table. This saves
256 // allocating an additional word in Function for programs which do not use GC
257 // (i.e., most programs) at the cost of increased overhead for clients which do
258 // use GC.
259 static DenseMap<const Function*,PooledStringPtr> *GCNames;
260 static StringPool *GCNamePool;
261 static ManagedStatic<sys::SmartRWMutex<true> > GCLock;
262
hasGC() const263 bool Function::hasGC() const {
264 sys::SmartScopedReader<true> Reader(*GCLock);
265 return GCNames && GCNames->count(this);
266 }
267
getGC() const268 const char *Function::getGC() const {
269 assert(hasGC() && "Function has no collector");
270 sys::SmartScopedReader<true> Reader(*GCLock);
271 return *(*GCNames)[this];
272 }
273
setGC(const char * Str)274 void Function::setGC(const char *Str) {
275 sys::SmartScopedWriter<true> Writer(*GCLock);
276 if (!GCNamePool)
277 GCNamePool = new StringPool();
278 if (!GCNames)
279 GCNames = new DenseMap<const Function*,PooledStringPtr>();
280 (*GCNames)[this] = GCNamePool->intern(Str);
281 }
282
clearGC()283 void Function::clearGC() {
284 sys::SmartScopedWriter<true> Writer(*GCLock);
285 if (GCNames) {
286 GCNames->erase(this);
287 if (GCNames->empty()) {
288 delete GCNames;
289 GCNames = 0;
290 if (GCNamePool->empty()) {
291 delete GCNamePool;
292 GCNamePool = 0;
293 }
294 }
295 }
296 }
297
298 /// copyAttributesFrom - copy all additional attributes (those not needed to
299 /// create a Function) from the Function Src to this one.
copyAttributesFrom(const GlobalValue * Src)300 void Function::copyAttributesFrom(const GlobalValue *Src) {
301 assert(isa<Function>(Src) && "Expected a Function!");
302 GlobalValue::copyAttributesFrom(Src);
303 const Function *SrcF = cast<Function>(Src);
304 setCallingConv(SrcF->getCallingConv());
305 setAttributes(SrcF->getAttributes());
306 if (SrcF->hasGC())
307 setGC(SrcF->getGC());
308 else
309 clearGC();
310 }
311
312 /// getIntrinsicID - This method returns the ID number of the specified
313 /// function, or Intrinsic::not_intrinsic if the function is not an
314 /// intrinsic, or if the pointer is null. This value is always defined to be
315 /// zero to allow easy checking for whether a function is intrinsic or not. The
316 /// particular intrinsic functions which correspond to this value are defined in
317 /// llvm/Intrinsics.h.
318 ///
getIntrinsicID() const319 unsigned Function::getIntrinsicID() const {
320 const ValueName *ValName = this->getValueName();
321 if (!ValName)
322 return 0;
323 unsigned Len = ValName->getKeyLength();
324 const char *Name = ValName->getKeyData();
325
326 if (Len < 5 || Name[4] != '.' || Name[0] != 'l' || Name[1] != 'l'
327 || Name[2] != 'v' || Name[3] != 'm')
328 return 0; // All intrinsics start with 'llvm.'
329
330 #define GET_FUNCTION_RECOGNIZER
331 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
332 #undef GET_FUNCTION_RECOGNIZER
333 return 0;
334 }
335
getName(ID id,ArrayRef<Type * > Tys)336 std::string Intrinsic::getName(ID id, ArrayRef<Type*> Tys) {
337 assert(id < num_intrinsics && "Invalid intrinsic ID!");
338 static const char * const Table[] = {
339 "not_intrinsic",
340 #define GET_INTRINSIC_NAME_TABLE
341 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
342 #undef GET_INTRINSIC_NAME_TABLE
343 };
344 if (Tys.empty())
345 return Table[id];
346 std::string Result(Table[id]);
347 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Tys.size(); ++i) {
348 if (PointerType* PTyp = dyn_cast<PointerType>(Tys[i])) {
349 Result += ".p" + llvm::utostr(PTyp->getAddressSpace()) +
350 EVT::getEVT(PTyp->getElementType()).getEVTString();
351 }
352 else if (Tys[i])
353 Result += "." + EVT::getEVT(Tys[i]).getEVTString();
354 }
355 return Result;
356 }
357
getType(LLVMContext & Context,ID id,ArrayRef<Type * > Tys)358 FunctionType *Intrinsic::getType(LLVMContext &Context,
359 ID id, ArrayRef<Type*> Tys) {
360 Type *ResultTy = NULL;
361 std::vector<Type*> ArgTys;
362 bool IsVarArg = false;
363
364 #define GET_INTRINSIC_GENERATOR
365 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
366 #undef GET_INTRINSIC_GENERATOR
367
368 return FunctionType::get(ResultTy, ArgTys, IsVarArg);
369 }
370
isOverloaded(ID id)371 bool Intrinsic::isOverloaded(ID id) {
372 static const bool OTable[] = {
373 false,
374 #define GET_INTRINSIC_OVERLOAD_TABLE
375 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
376 #undef GET_INTRINSIC_OVERLOAD_TABLE
377 };
378 return OTable[id];
379 }
380
381 /// This defines the "Intrinsic::getAttributes(ID id)" method.
382 #define GET_INTRINSIC_ATTRIBUTES
383 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
384 #undef GET_INTRINSIC_ATTRIBUTES
385
getDeclaration(Module * M,ID id,ArrayRef<Type * > Tys)386 Function *Intrinsic::getDeclaration(Module *M, ID id, ArrayRef<Type*> Tys) {
387 // There can never be multiple globals with the same name of different types,
388 // because intrinsics must be a specific type.
389 return
390 cast<Function>(M->getOrInsertFunction(getName(id, Tys),
391 getType(M->getContext(), id, Tys)));
392 }
393
394 // This defines the "Intrinsic::getIntrinsicForGCCBuiltin()" method.
395 #define GET_LLVM_INTRINSIC_FOR_GCC_BUILTIN
396 #include "llvm/Intrinsics.gen"
397 #undef GET_LLVM_INTRINSIC_FOR_GCC_BUILTIN
398
399 /// hasAddressTaken - returns true if there are any uses of this function
400 /// other than direct calls or invokes to it.
hasAddressTaken(const User ** PutOffender) const401 bool Function::hasAddressTaken(const User* *PutOffender) const {
402 for (Value::const_use_iterator I = use_begin(), E = use_end(); I != E; ++I) {
403 const User *U = *I;
404 if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
405 return PutOffender ? (*PutOffender = U, true) : true;
406 ImmutableCallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(U));
407 if (!CS.isCallee(I))
408 return PutOffender ? (*PutOffender = U, true) : true;
409 }
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 /// callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice - Return true if the function has a call to
414 /// setjmp or other function that gcc recognizes as "returning twice".
415 ///
416 /// FIXME: Remove after <rdar://problem/8031714> is fixed.
417 /// FIXME: Is the above FIXME valid?
callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice() const418 bool Function::callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice() const {
419 const Module *M = this->getParent();
420 static const char *ReturnsTwiceFns[] = {
421 "_setjmp",
422 "setjmp",
423 "sigsetjmp",
424 "setjmp_syscall",
425 "savectx",
426 "qsetjmp",
427 "vfork",
428 "getcontext"
429 };
430
431 for (unsigned I = 0; I < array_lengthof(ReturnsTwiceFns); ++I)
432 if (const Function *Callee = M->getFunction(ReturnsTwiceFns[I])) {
433 if (!Callee->use_empty())
434 for (Value::const_use_iterator
435 I = Callee->use_begin(), E = Callee->use_end();
436 I != E; ++I)
437 if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(*I))
438 if (CI->getParent()->getParent() == this)
439 return true;
440 }
441
442 return false;
443 }
444
445 // vim: sw=2 ai
446