1 //== AnalysisContext.cpp - Analysis context for Path Sens analysis -*- C++ -*-//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines AnalysisContext, a class that manages the analysis context
11 // data for path sensitive analysis.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
20 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
21 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/PseudoConstantAnalysis.h"
22 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/CFGReachabilityAnalysis.h"
23 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
24 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
25 #include "clang/Analysis/CFGStmtMap.h"
26 #include "clang/Analysis/Support/BumpVector.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
29
30 using namespace clang;
31
AnalysisContext(const Decl * d,idx::TranslationUnit * tu,bool useUnoptimizedCFG,bool addehedges,bool addImplicitDtors,bool addInitializers)32 AnalysisContext::AnalysisContext(const Decl *d,
33 idx::TranslationUnit *tu,
34 bool useUnoptimizedCFG,
35 bool addehedges,
36 bool addImplicitDtors,
37 bool addInitializers)
38 : D(d), TU(tu),
39 forcedBlkExprs(0),
40 builtCFG(false), builtCompleteCFG(false),
41 useUnoptimizedCFG(useUnoptimizedCFG),
42 ReferencedBlockVars(0)
43 {
44 cfgBuildOptions.forcedBlkExprs = &forcedBlkExprs;
45 cfgBuildOptions.AddEHEdges = addehedges;
46 cfgBuildOptions.AddImplicitDtors = addImplicitDtors;
47 cfgBuildOptions.AddInitializers = addInitializers;
48 }
49
clear()50 void AnalysisContextManager::clear() {
51 for (ContextMap::iterator I = Contexts.begin(), E = Contexts.end(); I!=E; ++I)
52 delete I->second;
53 Contexts.clear();
54 }
55
getBody()56 Stmt *AnalysisContext::getBody() {
57 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
58 return FD->getBody();
59 else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
60 return MD->getBody();
61 else if (const BlockDecl *BD = dyn_cast<BlockDecl>(D))
62 return BD->getBody();
63 else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl
64 = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D))
65 return FunTmpl->getTemplatedDecl()->getBody();
66
67 llvm_unreachable("unknown code decl");
68 }
69
getSelfDecl() const70 const ImplicitParamDecl *AnalysisContext::getSelfDecl() const {
71 if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
72 return MD->getSelfDecl();
73
74 return NULL;
75 }
76
registerForcedBlockExpression(const Stmt * stmt)77 void AnalysisContext::registerForcedBlockExpression(const Stmt *stmt) {
78 if (!forcedBlkExprs)
79 forcedBlkExprs = new CFG::BuildOptions::ForcedBlkExprs();
80 // Default construct an entry for 'stmt'.
81 if (const Expr *e = dyn_cast<Expr>(stmt))
82 stmt = e->IgnoreParens();
83 (void) (*forcedBlkExprs)[stmt];
84 }
85
86 const CFGBlock *
getBlockForRegisteredExpression(const Stmt * stmt)87 AnalysisContext::getBlockForRegisteredExpression(const Stmt *stmt) {
88 assert(forcedBlkExprs);
89 if (const Expr *e = dyn_cast<Expr>(stmt))
90 stmt = e->IgnoreParens();
91 CFG::BuildOptions::ForcedBlkExprs::const_iterator itr =
92 forcedBlkExprs->find(stmt);
93 assert(itr != forcedBlkExprs->end());
94 return itr->second;
95 }
96
getCFG()97 CFG *AnalysisContext::getCFG() {
98 if (useUnoptimizedCFG)
99 return getUnoptimizedCFG();
100
101 if (!builtCFG) {
102 cfg.reset(CFG::buildCFG(D, getBody(),
103 &D->getASTContext(), cfgBuildOptions));
104 // Even when the cfg is not successfully built, we don't
105 // want to try building it again.
106 builtCFG = true;
107 }
108 return cfg.get();
109 }
110
getUnoptimizedCFG()111 CFG *AnalysisContext::getUnoptimizedCFG() {
112 if (!builtCompleteCFG) {
113 CFG::BuildOptions B = cfgBuildOptions;
114 B.PruneTriviallyFalseEdges = false;
115 completeCFG.reset(CFG::buildCFG(D, getBody(), &D->getASTContext(), B));
116 // Even when the cfg is not successfully built, we don't
117 // want to try building it again.
118 builtCompleteCFG = true;
119 }
120 return completeCFG.get();
121 }
122
getCFGStmtMap()123 CFGStmtMap *AnalysisContext::getCFGStmtMap() {
124 if (cfgStmtMap)
125 return cfgStmtMap.get();
126
127 if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
128 cfgStmtMap.reset(CFGStmtMap::Build(c, &getParentMap()));
129 return cfgStmtMap.get();
130 }
131
132 return 0;
133 }
134
getCFGReachablityAnalysis()135 CFGReverseBlockReachabilityAnalysis *AnalysisContext::getCFGReachablityAnalysis() {
136 if (CFA)
137 return CFA.get();
138
139 if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
140 CFA.reset(new CFGReverseBlockReachabilityAnalysis(*c));
141 return CFA.get();
142 }
143
144 return 0;
145 }
146
dumpCFG()147 void AnalysisContext::dumpCFG() {
148 getCFG()->dump(getASTContext().getLangOptions());
149 }
150
getParentMap()151 ParentMap &AnalysisContext::getParentMap() {
152 if (!PM)
153 PM.reset(new ParentMap(getBody()));
154 return *PM;
155 }
156
getPseudoConstantAnalysis()157 PseudoConstantAnalysis *AnalysisContext::getPseudoConstantAnalysis() {
158 if (!PCA)
159 PCA.reset(new PseudoConstantAnalysis(getBody()));
160 return PCA.get();
161 }
162
getLiveVariables()163 LiveVariables *AnalysisContext::getLiveVariables() {
164 if (!liveness) {
165 if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
166 liveness.reset(new LiveVariables(*this));
167 liveness->runOnCFG(*c);
168 liveness->runOnAllBlocks(*c, 0, true);
169 }
170 }
171
172 return liveness.get();
173 }
174
getRelaxedLiveVariables()175 LiveVariables *AnalysisContext::getRelaxedLiveVariables() {
176 if (!relaxedLiveness)
177 if (CFG *c = getCFG()) {
178 relaxedLiveness.reset(new LiveVariables(*this, false));
179 relaxedLiveness->runOnCFG(*c);
180 relaxedLiveness->runOnAllBlocks(*c, 0, true);
181 }
182
183 return relaxedLiveness.get();
184 }
185
getContext(const Decl * D,idx::TranslationUnit * TU)186 AnalysisContext *AnalysisContextManager::getContext(const Decl *D,
187 idx::TranslationUnit *TU) {
188 AnalysisContext *&AC = Contexts[D];
189 if (!AC)
190 AC = new AnalysisContext(D, TU, UseUnoptimizedCFG, false,
191 AddImplicitDtors, AddInitializers);
192
193 return AC;
194 }
195
196 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
197 // FoldingSet profiling.
198 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
199
ProfileCommon(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID,ContextKind ck,AnalysisContext * ctx,const LocationContext * parent,const void * data)200 void LocationContext::ProfileCommon(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
201 ContextKind ck,
202 AnalysisContext *ctx,
203 const LocationContext *parent,
204 const void* data) {
205 ID.AddInteger(ck);
206 ID.AddPointer(ctx);
207 ID.AddPointer(parent);
208 ID.AddPointer(data);
209 }
210
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)211 void StackFrameContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
212 Profile(ID, getAnalysisContext(), getParent(), CallSite, Block, Index);
213 }
214
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)215 void ScopeContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
216 Profile(ID, getAnalysisContext(), getParent(), Enter);
217 }
218
Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID & ID)219 void BlockInvocationContext::Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) {
220 Profile(ID, getAnalysisContext(), getParent(), BD);
221 }
222
223 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
224 // LocationContext creation.
225 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
226
227 template <typename LOC, typename DATA>
228 const LOC*
getLocationContext(AnalysisContext * ctx,const LocationContext * parent,const DATA * d)229 LocationContextManager::getLocationContext(AnalysisContext *ctx,
230 const LocationContext *parent,
231 const DATA *d) {
232 llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
233 LOC::Profile(ID, ctx, parent, d);
234 void *InsertPos;
235
236 LOC *L = cast_or_null<LOC>(Contexts.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos));
237
238 if (!L) {
239 L = new LOC(ctx, parent, d);
240 Contexts.InsertNode(L, InsertPos);
241 }
242 return L;
243 }
244
245 const StackFrameContext*
getStackFrame(AnalysisContext * ctx,const LocationContext * parent,const Stmt * s,const CFGBlock * blk,unsigned idx)246 LocationContextManager::getStackFrame(AnalysisContext *ctx,
247 const LocationContext *parent,
248 const Stmt *s,
249 const CFGBlock *blk, unsigned idx) {
250 llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
251 StackFrameContext::Profile(ID, ctx, parent, s, blk, idx);
252 void *InsertPos;
253 StackFrameContext *L =
254 cast_or_null<StackFrameContext>(Contexts.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, InsertPos));
255 if (!L) {
256 L = new StackFrameContext(ctx, parent, s, blk, idx);
257 Contexts.InsertNode(L, InsertPos);
258 }
259 return L;
260 }
261
262 const ScopeContext *
getScope(AnalysisContext * ctx,const LocationContext * parent,const Stmt * s)263 LocationContextManager::getScope(AnalysisContext *ctx,
264 const LocationContext *parent,
265 const Stmt *s) {
266 return getLocationContext<ScopeContext, Stmt>(ctx, parent, s);
267 }
268
269 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
270 // LocationContext methods.
271 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
272
getCurrentStackFrame() const273 const StackFrameContext *LocationContext::getCurrentStackFrame() const {
274 const LocationContext *LC = this;
275 while (LC) {
276 if (const StackFrameContext *SFC = dyn_cast<StackFrameContext>(LC))
277 return SFC;
278 LC = LC->getParent();
279 }
280 return NULL;
281 }
282
283 const StackFrameContext *
getStackFrameForDeclContext(const DeclContext * DC) const284 LocationContext::getStackFrameForDeclContext(const DeclContext *DC) const {
285 const LocationContext *LC = this;
286 while (LC) {
287 if (const StackFrameContext *SFC = dyn_cast<StackFrameContext>(LC)) {
288 if (cast<DeclContext>(SFC->getDecl()) == DC)
289 return SFC;
290 }
291 LC = LC->getParent();
292 }
293 return NULL;
294 }
295
isParentOf(const LocationContext * LC) const296 bool LocationContext::isParentOf(const LocationContext *LC) const {
297 do {
298 const LocationContext *Parent = LC->getParent();
299 if (Parent == this)
300 return true;
301 else
302 LC = Parent;
303 } while (LC);
304
305 return false;
306 }
307
308 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
309 // Lazily generated map to query the external variables referenced by a Block.
310 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
311
312 namespace {
313 class FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals : public StmtVisitor<FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals>{
314 BumpVector<const VarDecl*> &BEVals;
315 BumpVectorContext &BC;
316 llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl*, unsigned> Visited;
317 llvm::SmallSet<const DeclContext*, 4> IgnoredContexts;
318 public:
FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals(BumpVector<const VarDecl * > & bevals,BumpVectorContext & bc)319 FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals(BumpVector<const VarDecl*> &bevals,
320 BumpVectorContext &bc)
321 : BEVals(bevals), BC(bc) {}
322
IsTrackedDecl(const VarDecl * VD)323 bool IsTrackedDecl(const VarDecl *VD) {
324 const DeclContext *DC = VD->getDeclContext();
325 return IgnoredContexts.count(DC) == 0;
326 }
327
VisitStmt(Stmt * S)328 void VisitStmt(Stmt *S) {
329 for (Stmt::child_range I = S->children(); I; ++I)
330 if (Stmt *child = *I)
331 Visit(child);
332 }
333
VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr * DR)334 void VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr *DR) {
335 // Non-local variables are also directly modified.
336 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DR->getDecl()))
337 if (!VD->hasLocalStorage()) {
338 unsigned &flag = Visited[VD];
339 if (!flag) {
340 flag = 1;
341 BEVals.push_back(VD, BC);
342 }
343 }
344 }
345
VisitBlockDeclRefExpr(BlockDeclRefExpr * DR)346 void VisitBlockDeclRefExpr(BlockDeclRefExpr *DR) {
347 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DR->getDecl())) {
348 unsigned &flag = Visited[VD];
349 if (!flag) {
350 flag = 1;
351 if (IsTrackedDecl(VD))
352 BEVals.push_back(VD, BC);
353 }
354 }
355 }
356
VisitBlockExpr(BlockExpr * BR)357 void VisitBlockExpr(BlockExpr *BR) {
358 // Blocks containing blocks can transitively capture more variables.
359 IgnoredContexts.insert(BR->getBlockDecl());
360 Visit(BR->getBlockDecl()->getBody());
361 }
362 };
363 } // end anonymous namespace
364
365 typedef BumpVector<const VarDecl*> DeclVec;
366
LazyInitializeReferencedDecls(const BlockDecl * BD,void * & Vec,llvm::BumpPtrAllocator & A)367 static DeclVec* LazyInitializeReferencedDecls(const BlockDecl *BD,
368 void *&Vec,
369 llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &A) {
370 if (Vec)
371 return (DeclVec*) Vec;
372
373 BumpVectorContext BC(A);
374 DeclVec *BV = (DeclVec*) A.Allocate<DeclVec>();
375 new (BV) DeclVec(BC, 10);
376
377 // Find the referenced variables.
378 FindBlockDeclRefExprsVals F(*BV, BC);
379 F.Visit(BD->getBody());
380
381 Vec = BV;
382 return BV;
383 }
384
385 std::pair<AnalysisContext::referenced_decls_iterator,
386 AnalysisContext::referenced_decls_iterator>
getReferencedBlockVars(const BlockDecl * BD)387 AnalysisContext::getReferencedBlockVars(const BlockDecl *BD) {
388 if (!ReferencedBlockVars)
389 ReferencedBlockVars = new llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl*,void*>();
390
391 DeclVec *V = LazyInitializeReferencedDecls(BD, (*ReferencedBlockVars)[BD], A);
392 return std::make_pair(V->begin(), V->end());
393 }
394
395 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
396 // Cleanup.
397 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
398
~AnalysisContext()399 AnalysisContext::~AnalysisContext() {
400 delete forcedBlkExprs;
401 delete ReferencedBlockVars;
402 }
403
~AnalysisContextManager()404 AnalysisContextManager::~AnalysisContextManager() {
405 for (ContextMap::iterator I = Contexts.begin(), E = Contexts.end(); I!=E; ++I)
406 delete I->second;
407 }
408
~LocationContext()409 LocationContext::~LocationContext() {}
410
~LocationContextManager()411 LocationContextManager::~LocationContextManager() {
412 clear();
413 }
414
clear()415 void LocationContextManager::clear() {
416 for (llvm::FoldingSet<LocationContext>::iterator I = Contexts.begin(),
417 E = Contexts.end(); I != E; ) {
418 LocationContext *LC = &*I;
419 ++I;
420 delete LC;
421 }
422
423 Contexts.clear();
424 }
425
426