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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 
18 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
19 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
20 
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 #include <strings.h>
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 
27 #include <cutils/bitops.h>
28 
29 #include <system/audio.h>
30 
31 
32 __BEGIN_DECLS
33 
34 
35 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
36 //      Common Definitions
37 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
38 
39 //
40 //--- Effect descriptor structure effect_descriptor_t
41 //
42 
43 // Unique effect ID (can be generated from the following site:
44 //  http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/asn1/uuid.html)
45 // This format is used for both "type" and "uuid" fields of the effect descriptor structure.
46 // - When used for effect type and the engine is implementing and effect corresponding to a standard
47 // OpenSL ES interface, this ID must be the one defined in OpenSLES_IID.h for that interface.
48 // - When used as uuid, it should be a unique UUID for this particular implementation.
49 typedef struct effect_uuid_s {
50     uint32_t timeLow;
51     uint16_t timeMid;
52     uint16_t timeHiAndVersion;
53     uint16_t clockSeq;
54     uint8_t node[6];
55 } effect_uuid_t;
56 
57 // Maximum length of character strings in structures defines by this API.
58 #define EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX 64
59 
60 // NULL UUID definition (matches SL_IID_NULL_)
61 #define EFFECT_UUID_INITIALIZER { 0xec7178ec, 0xe5e1, 0x4432, 0xa3f4, \
62                                   { 0x46, 0x57, 0xe6, 0x79, 0x52, 0x10 } }
63 static const effect_uuid_t EFFECT_UUID_NULL_ = EFFECT_UUID_INITIALIZER;
64 const effect_uuid_t * const EFFECT_UUID_NULL = &EFFECT_UUID_NULL_;
65 const char * const EFFECT_UUID_NULL_STR = "ec7178ec-e5e1-4432-a3f4-4657e6795210";
66 
67 // The effect descriptor contains necessary information to facilitate the enumeration of the effect
68 // engines present in a library.
69 typedef struct effect_descriptor_s {
70     effect_uuid_t type;     // UUID of to the OpenSL ES interface implemented by this effect
71     effect_uuid_t uuid;     // UUID for this particular implementation
72     uint32_t apiVersion;    // Version of the effect control API implemented
73     uint32_t flags;         // effect engine capabilities/requirements flags (see below)
74     uint16_t cpuLoad;       // CPU load indication (see below)
75     uint16_t memoryUsage;   // Data Memory usage (see below)
76     char    name[EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX];   // human readable effect name
77     char    implementor[EFFECT_STRING_LEN_MAX];    // human readable effect implementor name
78 } effect_descriptor_t;
79 
80 // CPU load and memory usage indication: each effect implementation must provide an indication of
81 // its CPU and memory usage for the audio effect framework to limit the number of effects
82 // instantiated at a given time on a given platform.
83 // The CPU load is expressed in 0.1 MIPS units as estimated on an ARM9E core (ARMv5TE) with 0 WS.
84 // The memory usage is expressed in KB and includes only dynamically allocated memory
85 
86 // Definitions for flags field of effect descriptor.
87 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
88 //  | description               | bits      | values
89 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
90 //  | connection mode           | 0..2      | 0 insert: after track process
91 //  |                           |           | 1 auxiliary: connect to track auxiliary
92 //  |                           |           |  output and use send level
93 //  |                           |           | 2 replace: replaces track process function;
94 //  |                           |           |   must implement SRC, volume and mono to stereo.
95 //  |                           |           | 3 pre processing: applied below audio HAL on input
96 //  |                           |           | 4 post processing: applied below audio HAL on output
97 //  |                           |           | 5 - 7 reserved
98 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
99 //  | insertion preference      | 3..5      | 0 none
100 //  |                           |           | 1 first of the chain
101 //  |                           |           | 2 last of the chain
102 //  |                           |           | 3 exclusive (only effect in the insert chain)
103 //  |                           |           | 4..7 reserved
104 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
105 //  | Volume management         | 6..8      | 0 none
106 //  |                           |           | 1 implements volume control
107 //  |                           |           | 2 requires volume indication
108 //  |                           |           | 4 reserved
109 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
110 //  | Device indication         | 9..11     | 0 none
111 //  |                           |           | 1 requires device updates
112 //  |                           |           | 2, 4 reserved
113 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
114 //  | Sample input mode         | 12..13    | 1 direct: process() function or EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE
115 //  |                           |           |   command must specify a buffer descriptor
116 //  |                           |           | 2 provider: process() function uses the
117 //  |                           |           |   bufferProvider indicated by the
118 //  |                           |           |   EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command to request input.
119 //  |                           |           |   buffers.
120 //  |                           |           | 3 both: both input modes are supported
121 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
122 //  | Sample output mode        | 14..15    | 1 direct: process() function or EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE
123 //  |                           |           |   command must specify a buffer descriptor
124 //  |                           |           | 2 provider: process() function uses the
125 //  |                           |           |   bufferProvider indicated by the
126 //  |                           |           |   EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command to request output
127 //  |                           |           |   buffers.
128 //  |                           |           | 3 both: both output modes are supported
129 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
130 //  | Hardware acceleration     | 16..17    | 0 No hardware acceleration
131 //  |                           |           | 1 non tunneled hw acceleration: the process() function
132 //  |                           |           |   reads the samples, send them to HW accelerated
133 //  |                           |           |   effect processor, reads back the processed samples
134 //  |                           |           |   and returns them to the output buffer.
135 //  |                           |           | 2 tunneled hw acceleration: the process() function is
136 //  |                           |           |   transparent. The effect interface is only used to
137 //  |                           |           |   control the effect engine. This mode is relevant for
138 //  |                           |           |   global effects actually applied by the audio
139 //  |                           |           |   hardware on the output stream.
140 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
141 //  | Audio Mode indication     | 18..19    | 0 none
142 //  |                           |           | 1 requires audio mode updates
143 //  |                           |           | 2..3 reserved
144 //  +---------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------
145 
146 // Insert mode
147 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT          0
148 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE           3
149 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_MASK           (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE) -1) \
150                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
151 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_INSERT         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
152 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_AUXILIARY      (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
153 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_REPLACE        (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
154 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_PRE_PROC       (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
155 #define EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_POST_PROC      (4 << EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT)
156 
157 // Insert preference
158 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_TYPE_SIZE)
159 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE         3
160 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE) -1) \
161                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
162 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_ANY          (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
163 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_FIRST        (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
164 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_LAST         (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
165 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_EXCLUSIVE    (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT)
166 
167 
168 // Volume control
169 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_INSERT_SIZE)
170 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE         3
171 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE) -1) \
172                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
173 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL         (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
174 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_IND          (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
175 #define EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_NONE         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT)
176 
177 // Device indication
178 #define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_SIZE)
179 #define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE         3
180 #define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE) -1) \
181                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
182 #define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND          (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
183 #define EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_NONE         (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT)
184 
185 // Sample input modes
186 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT         (EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_SIZE)
187 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE          2
188 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_MASK          (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE) -1) \
189                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
190 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_DIRECT        (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
191 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_PROVIDER      (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
192 #define EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_BOTH          (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT)
193 
194 // Sample output modes
195 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_INPUT_SIZE)
196 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE         2
197 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE) -1) \
198                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
199 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_DIRECT       (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
200 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_PROVIDER     (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
201 #define EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_BOTH         (3 << EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT)
202 
203 // Hardware acceleration mode
204 #define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT        (EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_OUTPUT_SIZE)
205 #define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE         2
206 #define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_MASK         (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE) -1) \
207                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
208 #define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIMPLE       (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
209 #define EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_TUNNEL       (2 << EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT)
210 
211 // Audio mode indication
212 #define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT    (EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SHIFT + EFFECT_FLAG_HW_ACC_SIZE)
213 #define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SIZE     2
214 #define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_MASK     (((1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SIZE) -1) \
215                                             << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
216 #define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_IND      (1 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
217 #define EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_NONE     (0 << EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_SHIFT)
218 
219 
220 #define EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(M, m)  (((M)<<16) | ((m) & 0xFFFF))
221 #define EFFECT_API_VERSION_MAJOR(v)    ((v)>>16)
222 #define EFFECT_API_VERSION_MINOR(v)    ((m) & 0xFFFF)
223 
224 
225 
226 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
227 //      Effect control interface
228 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
229 
230 // Effect control interface version 2.0
231 #define EFFECT_CONTROL_API_VERSION EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(2,0)
232 
233 // Effect control interface structure: effect_interface_s
234 // The effect control interface is exposed by each effect engine implementation. It consists of
235 // a set of functions controlling the configuration, activation and process of the engine.
236 // The functions are grouped in a structure of type effect_interface_s.
237 //
238 // Effect control interface handle: effect_handle_t
239 // The effect_handle_t serves two purposes regarding the implementation of the effect engine:
240 // - 1 it is the address of a pointer to an effect_interface_s structure where the functions
241 // of the effect control API for a particular effect are located.
242 // - 2 it is the address of the context of a particular effect instance.
243 // A typical implementation in the effect library would define a structure as follows:
244 // struct effect_module_s {
245 //        const struct effect_interface_s *itfe;
246 //        effect_config_t config;
247 //        effect_context_t context;
248 // }
249 // The implementation of EffectCreate() function would then allocate a structure of this
250 // type and return its address as effect_handle_t
251 typedef struct effect_interface_s **effect_handle_t;
252 
253 
254 // Forward definition of type audio_buffer_t
255 typedef struct audio_buffer_s audio_buffer_t;
256 
257 
258 
259 
260 
261 
262 // Effect control interface definition
263 struct effect_interface_s {
264     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
265     //
266     //    Function:       process
267     //
268     //    Description:    Effect process function. Takes input samples as specified
269     //          (count and location) in input buffer descriptor and output processed
270     //          samples as specified in output buffer descriptor. If the buffer descriptor
271     //          is not specified the function must use either the buffer or the
272     //          buffer provider function installed by the EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command.
273     //          The effect framework will call the process() function after the EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE
274     //          command is received and until the EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE is received. When the engine
275     //          receives the EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE command it should turn off the effect gracefully
276     //          and when done indicate that it is OK to stop calling the process() function by
277     //          returning the -ENODATA status.
278     //
279     //    NOTE: the process() function implementation should be "real-time safe" that is
280     //      it should not perform blocking calls: malloc/free, sleep, read/write/open/close,
281     //      pthread_cond_wait/pthread_mutex_lock...
282     //
283     //    Input:
284     //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
285     //              is called on.
286     //          inBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to read samples to process.
287     //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command.
288     //
289     //          outBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to write processed samples.
290     //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command.
291     //
292     //    Output:
293     //        returned value:    0 successful operation
294     //                          -ENODATA the engine has finished the disable phase and the framework
295     //                                  can stop calling process()
296     //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
297     //                                  invalid input/output buffer description
298     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
299     int32_t (*process)(effect_handle_t self,
300                        audio_buffer_t *inBuffer,
301                        audio_buffer_t *outBuffer);
302     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303     //
304     //    Function:       command
305     //
306     //    Description:    Send a command and receive a response to/from effect engine.
307     //
308     //    Input:
309     //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
310     //              is called on.
311     //          cmdCode:    command code: the command can be a standardized command defined in
312     //              effect_command_e (see below) or a proprietary command.
313     //          cmdSize:    size of command in bytes
314     //          pCmdData:   pointer to command data
315     //          pReplyData: pointer to reply data
316     //
317     //    Input/Output:
318     //          replySize: maximum size of reply data as input
319     //                      actual size of reply data as output
320     //
321     //    Output:
322     //          returned value: 0       successful operation
323     //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
324     //                                  invalid command/reply size or format according to command code
325     //              The return code should be restricted to indicate problems related to the this
326     //              API specification. Status related to the execution of a particular command should be
327     //              indicated as part of the reply field.
328     //
329     //          *pReplyData updated with command response
330     //
331     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
332     int32_t (*command)(effect_handle_t self,
333                        uint32_t cmdCode,
334                        uint32_t cmdSize,
335                        void *pCmdData,
336                        uint32_t *replySize,
337                        void *pReplyData);
338     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
339     //
340     //    Function:        get_descriptor
341     //
342     //    Description:    Returns the effect descriptor
343     //
344     //    Input:
345     //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
346     //              is called on.
347     //
348     //    Input/Output:
349     //          pDescriptor:    address where to return the effect descriptor.
350     //
351     //    Output:
352     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
353     //                          -EINVAL     invalid interface handle or invalid pDescriptor
354     //        *pDescriptor:     updated with the effect descriptor.
355     //
356     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
357     int32_t (*get_descriptor)(effect_handle_t self,
358                               effect_descriptor_t *pDescriptor);
359     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
360     //
361     //    Function:       process_reverse
362     //
363     //    Description:    Process reverse stream function. This function is used to pass
364     //          a reference stream to the effect engine. If the engine does not need a reference
365     //          stream, this function pointer can be set to NULL.
366     //          This function would typically implemented by an Echo Canceler.
367     //
368     //    Input:
369     //          self:       handle to the effect interface this function
370     //              is called on.
371     //          inBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to read samples to process.
372     //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE command.
373     //
374     //          outBuffer:   buffer descriptor indicating where to write processed samples.
375     //              If NULL, use the configuration passed by EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE command.
376     //              If the buffer and buffer provider in the configuration received by
377     //              EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE are also NULL, do not return modified reverse
378     //              stream data
379     //
380     //    Output:
381     //        returned value:    0 successful operation
382     //                          -ENODATA the engine has finished the disable phase and the framework
383     //                                  can stop calling process_reverse()
384     //                          -EINVAL invalid interface handle or
385     //                                  invalid input/output buffer description
386     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
387     int32_t (*process_reverse)(effect_handle_t self,
388                                audio_buffer_t *inBuffer,
389                                audio_buffer_t *outBuffer);
390 };
391 
392 
393 //
394 //--- Standardized command codes for command() function
395 //
396 enum effect_command_e {
397    EFFECT_CMD_INIT,                 // initialize effect engine
398    EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE,            // configure effect engine (see effect_config_t)
399    EFFECT_CMD_RESET,                // reset effect engine
400    EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE,               // enable effect process
401    EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE,              // disable effect process
402    EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM,            // set parameter immediately (see effect_param_t)
403    EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED,   // set parameter deferred
404    EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT,     // commit previous set parameter deferred
405    EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM,            // get parameter
406    EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE,           // set audio device (see audio.h, audio_devices_t)
407    EFFECT_CMD_SET_VOLUME,           // set volume
408    EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_MODE,       // set the audio mode (normal, ring, ...)
409    EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE,    // configure effect engine reverse stream(see effect_config_t)
410    EFFECT_CMD_SET_INPUT_DEVICE,     // set capture device (see audio.h, audio_devices_t)
411    EFFECT_CMD_FIRST_PROPRIETARY = 0x10000 // first proprietary command code
412 };
413 
414 //==================================================================================================
415 // command: EFFECT_CMD_INIT
416 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
417 // description:
418 //  Initialize effect engine: All configurations return to default
419 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
420 // command format:
421 //  size: 0
422 //  data: N/A
423 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
424 // reply format:
425 //  size: sizeof(int)
426 //  data: status
427 //==================================================================================================
428 // command: EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE
429 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
430 // description:
431 //  Apply new audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers
432 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
433 // command format:
434 //  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
435 //  data: effect_config_t
436 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
437 // reply format:
438 //  size: sizeof(int)
439 //  data: status
440 //==================================================================================================
441 // command: EFFECT_CMD_RESET
442 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
443 // description:
444 //  Reset the effect engine. Keep configuration but resets state and buffer content
445 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
446 // command format:
447 //  size: 0
448 //  data: N/A
449 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
450 // reply format:
451 //  size: 0
452 //  data: N/A
453 //==================================================================================================
454 // command: EFFECT_CMD_ENABLE
455 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
456 // description:
457 //  Enable the process. Called by the framework before the first call to process()
458 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
459 // command format:
460 //  size: 0
461 //  data: N/A
462 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
463 // reply format:
464 //  size: sizeof(int)
465 //  data: status
466 //==================================================================================================
467 // command: EFFECT_CMD_DISABLE
468 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
469 // description:
470 //  Disable the process. Called by the framework after the last call to process()
471 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
472 // command format:
473 //  size: 0
474 //  data: N/A
475 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
476 // reply format:
477 //  size: sizeof(int)
478 //  data: status
479 //==================================================================================================
480 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM
481 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
482 // description:
483 //  Set a parameter and apply it immediately
484 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
485 // command format:
486 //  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
487 //  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
488 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
489 // reply format:
490 //  size: sizeof(int)
491 //  data: status
492 //==================================================================================================
493 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED
494 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
495 // description:
496 //  Set a parameter but apply it only when receiving EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT command
497 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
498 // command format:
499 //  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
500 //  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
501 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
502 // reply format:
503 //  size: 0
504 //  data: N/A
505 //==================================================================================================
506 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_COMMIT
507 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
508 // description:
509 //  Apply all previously received EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM_DEFERRED commands
510 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
511 // command format:
512 //  size: 0
513 //  data: N/A
514 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
515 // reply format:
516 //  size: sizeof(int)
517 //  data: status
518 //==================================================================================================
519 // command: EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM
520 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
521 // description:
522 //  Get a parameter value
523 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
524 // command format:
525 //  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param
526 //  data: effect_param_t + param
527 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
528 // reply format:
529 //  size: sizeof(effect_param_t) + size of param and value
530 //  data: effect_param_t + param + value. See effect_param_t definition below for value offset
531 //==================================================================================================
532 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_DEVICE
533 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
534 // description:
535 //  Set the rendering device the audio output path is connected to. See audio.h, audio_devices_t
536 //  for device values.
537 //  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND flag in its descriptor to receive this
538 //  command when the device changes
539 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
540 // command format:
541 //  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
542 //  data: uint32_t
543 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
544 // reply format:
545 //  size: 0
546 //  data: N/A
547 //==================================================================================================
548 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_VOLUME
549 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
550 // description:
551 //  Set and get volume. Used by audio framework to delegate volume control to effect engine.
552 //  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_IND or EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL flag in
553 //  its descriptor to receive this command before every call to process() function
554 //  If EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL flag is set in the effect descriptor, the effect engine must return
555 //  the volume that should be applied before the effect is processed. The overall volume (the volume
556 //  actually applied by the effect engine multiplied by the returned value) should match the value
557 //  indicated in the command.
558 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
559 // command format:
560 //  size: n * sizeof(uint32_t)
561 //  data: volume for each channel defined in effect_config_t for output buffer expressed in
562 //      8.24 fixed point format
563 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
564 // reply format:
565 //  size: n * sizeof(uint32_t) / 0
566 //  data: - if EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL is set in effect descriptor:
567 //              volume for each channel defined in effect_config_t for output buffer expressed in
568 //              8.24 fixed point format
569 //        - if EFFECT_FLAG_VOLUME_CTRL is not set in effect descriptor:
570 //              N/A
571 //  It is legal to receive a null pointer as pReplyData in which case the effect framework has
572 //  delegated volume control to another effect
573 //==================================================================================================
574 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_AUDIO_MODE
575 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
576 // description:
577 //  Set the audio mode. The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_AUDIO_MODE_IND flag in its
578 //  descriptor to receive this command when the audio mode changes.
579 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
580 // command format:
581 //  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
582 //  data: audio_mode_e
583 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
584 // reply format:
585 //  size: 0
586 //  data: N/A
587 //==================================================================================================
588 // command: EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE
589 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
590 // description:
591 //  Apply new audio parameters configurations for input and output buffers of reverse stream
592 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
593 // command format:
594 //  size: sizeof(effect_config_t)
595 //  data: effect_config_t
596 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
597 // reply format:
598 //  size: sizeof(int)
599 //  data: status
600 //==================================================================================================
601 // command: EFFECT_CMD_SET_INPUT_DEVICE
602 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
603 // description:
604 //  Set the capture device the audio input path is connected to. See audio.h, audio_devices_t
605 //  for device values.
606 //  The effect implementation must set EFFECT_FLAG_DEVICE_IND flag in its descriptor to receive this
607 //  command when the device changes
608 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
609 // command format:
610 //  size: sizeof(uint32_t)
611 //  data: uint32_t
612 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
613 // reply format:
614 //  size: 0
615 //  data: N/A
616 //==================================================================================================
617 // command: EFFECT_CMD_FIRST_PROPRIETARY
618 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
619 // description:
620 //  All proprietary effect commands must use command codes above this value. The size and format of
621 //  command and response fields is free in this case
622 //==================================================================================================
623 
624 
625 // Audio buffer descriptor used by process(), bufferProvider() functions and buffer_config_t
626 // structure. Multi-channel audio is always interleaved. The channel order is from LSB to MSB with
627 // regard to the channel mask definition in audio.h, audio_channels_t e.g :
628 // Stereo: left, right
629 // 5 point 1: front left, front right, front center, low frequency, back left, back right
630 // The buffer size is expressed in frame count, a frame being composed of samples for all
631 // channels at a given time. Frame size for unspecified format (AUDIO_FORMAT_OTHER) is 8 bit by
632 // definition
633 struct audio_buffer_s {
634     size_t   frameCount;        // number of frames in buffer
635     union {
636         void*       raw;        // raw pointer to start of buffer
637         int32_t*    s32;        // pointer to signed 32 bit data at start of buffer
638         int16_t*    s16;        // pointer to signed 16 bit data at start of buffer
639         uint8_t*    u8;         // pointer to unsigned 8 bit data at start of buffer
640     };
641 };
642 
643 // The buffer_provider_s structure contains functions that can be used
644 // by the effect engine process() function to query and release input
645 // or output audio buffer.
646 // The getBuffer() function is called to retrieve a buffer where data
647 // should read from or written to by process() function.
648 // The releaseBuffer() function MUST be called when the buffer retrieved
649 // with getBuffer() is not needed anymore.
650 // The process function should use the buffer provider mechanism to retrieve
651 // input or output buffer if the inBuffer or outBuffer passed as argument is NULL
652 // and the buffer configuration (buffer_config_t) given by the EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE
653 // command did not specify an audio buffer.
654 
655 typedef int32_t (* buffer_function_t)(void *cookie, audio_buffer_t *buffer);
656 
657 typedef struct buffer_provider_s {
658     buffer_function_t getBuffer;       // retrieve next buffer
659     buffer_function_t releaseBuffer;   // release used buffer
660     void       *cookie;                // for use by client of buffer provider functions
661 } buffer_provider_t;
662 
663 
664 // The buffer_config_s structure specifies the input or output audio format
665 // to be used by the effect engine. It is part of the effect_config_t
666 // structure that defines both input and output buffer configurations and is
667 // passed by the EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE or EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE_REVERSE command.
668 typedef struct buffer_config_s {
669     audio_buffer_t  buffer;     // buffer for use by process() function if not passed explicitly
670     uint32_t   samplingRate;    // sampling rate
671     uint32_t   channels;        // channel mask (see audio_channels_t in audio.h)
672     buffer_provider_t bufferProvider;   // buffer provider
673     uint8_t    format;          // Audio format  (see see audio_format_t in audio.h)
674     uint8_t    accessMode;      // read/write or accumulate in buffer (effect_buffer_access_e)
675     uint16_t   mask;            // indicates which of the above fields is valid
676 } buffer_config_t;
677 
678 // Values for "accessMode" field of buffer_config_t:
679 //   overwrite, read only, accumulate (read/modify/write)
680 enum effect_buffer_access_e {
681     EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_WRITE,
682     EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_READ,
683     EFFECT_BUFFER_ACCESS_ACCUMULATE
684 
685 };
686 
687 // Values for bit field "mask" in buffer_config_t. If a bit is set, the corresponding field
688 // in buffer_config_t must be taken into account when executing the EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE command
689 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_BUFFER    0x0001  // buffer field must be taken into account
690 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_SMP_RATE  0x0002  // samplingRate field must be taken into account
691 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_CHANNELS  0x0004  // channels field must be taken into account
692 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_FORMAT    0x0008  // format field must be taken into account
693 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_ACC_MODE  0x0010  // accessMode field must be taken into account
694 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_PROVIDER  0x0020  // bufferProvider field must be taken into account
695 #define EFFECT_CONFIG_ALL (EFFECT_CONFIG_BUFFER | EFFECT_CONFIG_SMP_RATE | \
696                            EFFECT_CONFIG_CHANNELS | EFFECT_CONFIG_FORMAT | \
697                            EFFECT_CONFIG_ACC_MODE | EFFECT_CONFIG_PROVIDER)
698 
699 
700 // effect_config_s structure describes the format of the pCmdData argument of EFFECT_CMD_CONFIGURE
701 // command to configure audio parameters and buffers for effect engine input and output.
702 typedef struct effect_config_s {
703     buffer_config_t   inputCfg;
704     buffer_config_t   outputCfg;
705 } effect_config_t;
706 
707 
708 // effect_param_s structure describes the format of the pCmdData argument of EFFECT_CMD_SET_PARAM
709 // command and pCmdData and pReplyData of EFFECT_CMD_GET_PARAM command.
710 // psize and vsize represent the actual size of parameter and value.
711 //
712 // NOTE: the start of value field inside the data field is always on a 32 bit boundary:
713 //
714 //  +-----------+
715 //  | status    | sizeof(int)
716 //  +-----------+
717 //  | psize     | sizeof(int)
718 //  +-----------+
719 //  | vsize     | sizeof(int)
720 //  +-----------+
721 //  |           |   |           |
722 //  ~ parameter ~   > psize     |
723 //  |           |   |           >  ((psize - 1)/sizeof(int) + 1) * sizeof(int)
724 //  +-----------+               |
725 //  | padding   |               |
726 //  +-----------+
727 //  |           |   |
728 //  ~ value     ~   > vsize
729 //  |           |   |
730 //  +-----------+
731 
732 typedef struct effect_param_s {
733     int32_t     status;     // Transaction status (unused for command, used for reply)
734     uint32_t    psize;      // Parameter size
735     uint32_t    vsize;      // Value size
736     char        data[];     // Start of Parameter + Value data
737 } effect_param_t;
738 
739 
740 
741 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
742 //      Effect library interface
743 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
744 
745 // Effect library interface version 2.0
746 #define EFFECT_LIBRARY_API_VERSION EFFECT_MAKE_API_VERSION(2,0)
747 
748 #define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_TAG ((('A') << 24) | (('E') << 16) | (('L') << 8) | ('T'))
749 
750 // Every effect library must have a data structure named AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM
751 // and the fields of this data structure must begin with audio_effect_library_t
752 
753 typedef struct audio_effect_library_s {
754     // tag must be initialized to AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_TAG
755     uint32_t tag;
756     // Version of the effect library API : 0xMMMMmmmm MMMM: Major, mmmm: minor
757     uint32_t version;
758     // Name of this library
759     const char *name;
760     // Author/owner/implementor of the library
761     const char *implementor;
762 
763     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
764     //
765     //    Function:        query_num_effects
766     //
767     //    Description:    Returns the number of different effects exposed by the
768     //          library. Each effect must have a unique effect uuid (see
769     //          effect_descriptor_t). This function together with EffectQueryEffect()
770     //          is used to enumerate all effects present in the library.
771     //
772     //    Input/Output:
773     //          pNumEffects:    address where the number of effects should be returned.
774     //
775     //    Output:
776     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
777     //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
778     //                          -EINVAL     invalid pNumEffects
779     //        *pNumEffects:     updated with number of effects in library
780     //
781     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
782     int32_t (*query_num_effects)(uint32_t *pNumEffects);
783 
784     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
785     //
786     //    Function:        query_effect
787     //
788     //    Description:    Returns the descriptor of the effect engine which index is
789     //          given as argument.
790     //          See effect_descriptor_t for details on effect descriptors.
791     //          This function together with EffectQueryNumberEffects() is used to enumerate all
792     //          effects present in the library. The enumeration sequence is:
793     //              EffectQueryNumberEffects(&num_effects);
794     //              for (i = 0; i < num_effects; i++)
795     //                  EffectQueryEffect(i,...);
796     //
797     //    Input/Output:
798     //          index:          index of the effect
799     //          pDescriptor:    address where to return the effect descriptor.
800     //
801     //    Output:
802     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
803     //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
804     //                          -EINVAL     invalid pDescriptor or index
805     //                          -ENOSYS     effect list has changed since last execution of
806     //                                      EffectQueryNumberEffects()
807     //                          -ENOENT     no more effect available
808     //        *pDescriptor:     updated with the effect descriptor.
809     //
810     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
811     int32_t (*query_effect)(uint32_t index,
812                             effect_descriptor_t *pDescriptor);
813 
814     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
815     //
816     //    Function:        create_effect
817     //
818     //    Description:    Creates an effect engine of the specified implementation uuid and
819     //          returns an effect control interface on this engine. The function will allocate the
820     //          resources for an instance of the requested effect engine and return
821     //          a handle on the effect control interface.
822     //
823     //    Input:
824     //          uuid:    pointer to the effect uuid.
825     //          sessionId:  audio session to which this effect instance will be attached. All effects
826     //              created with the same session ID are connected in series and process the same signal
827     //              stream. Knowing that two effects are part of the same effect chain can help the
828     //              library implement some kind of optimizations.
829     //          ioId:   identifies the output or input stream this effect is directed to at audio HAL.
830     //              For future use especially with tunneled HW accelerated effects
831     //
832     //    Input/Output:
833     //          pHandle:        address where to return the effect interface handle.
834     //
835     //    Output:
836     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
837     //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
838     //                          -EINVAL     invalid pEffectUuid or pHandle
839     //                          -ENOENT     no effect with this uuid found
840     //        *pHandle:         updated with the effect interface handle.
841     //
842     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
843     int32_t (*create_effect)(effect_uuid_t *uuid,
844                              int32_t sessionId,
845                              int32_t ioId,
846                              effect_handle_t *pHandle);
847 
848     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
849     //
850     //    Function:        release_effect
851     //
852     //    Description:    Releases the effect engine whose handle is given as argument.
853     //          All resources allocated to this particular instance of the effect are
854     //          released.
855     //
856     //    Input:
857     //          handle:         handle on the effect interface to be released.
858     //
859     //    Output:
860     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
861     //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
862     //                          -EINVAL     invalid interface handle
863     //
864     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
865     int32_t (*release_effect)(effect_handle_t handle);
866 
867     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
868     //
869     //    Function:        get_descriptor
870     //
871     //    Description:    Returns the descriptor of the effect engine which implementation UUID is
872     //          given as argument.
873     //
874     //    Input/Output:
875     //          uuid:           pointer to the effect uuid.
876     //          pDescriptor:    address where to return the effect descriptor.
877     //
878     //    Output:
879     //        returned value:    0          successful operation.
880     //                          -ENODEV     library failed to initialize
881     //                          -EINVAL     invalid pDescriptor or uuid
882     //        *pDescriptor:     updated with the effect descriptor.
883     //
884     ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
885     int32_t (*get_descriptor)(effect_uuid_t *uuid,
886                               effect_descriptor_t *pDescriptor);
887 } audio_effect_library_t;
888 
889 // Name of the hal_module_info
890 #define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM         AELI
891 
892 // Name of the hal_module_info as a string
893 #define AUDIO_EFFECT_LIBRARY_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "AELI"
894 
895 __END_DECLS
896 
897 #endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_EFFECT_H
898