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1 //===- CodeGenInstruction.h - Instruction Class Wrapper ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines a wrapper class for the 'Instruction' TableGen class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef CODEGEN_INSTRUCTION_H
15 #define CODEGEN_INSTRUCTION_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 #include <utility>
23 
24 namespace llvm {
25   class Record;
26   class DagInit;
27   class CodeGenTarget;
28   class StringRef;
29 
30   class CGIOperandList {
31   public:
32     class ConstraintInfo {
33       enum { None, EarlyClobber, Tied } Kind;
34       unsigned OtherTiedOperand;
35     public:
ConstraintInfo()36       ConstraintInfo() : Kind(None) {}
37 
getEarlyClobber()38       static ConstraintInfo getEarlyClobber() {
39         ConstraintInfo I;
40         I.Kind = EarlyClobber;
41         I.OtherTiedOperand = 0;
42         return I;
43       }
44 
getTied(unsigned Op)45       static ConstraintInfo getTied(unsigned Op) {
46         ConstraintInfo I;
47         I.Kind = Tied;
48         I.OtherTiedOperand = Op;
49         return I;
50       }
51 
isNone()52       bool isNone() const { return Kind == None; }
isEarlyClobber()53       bool isEarlyClobber() const { return Kind == EarlyClobber; }
isTied()54       bool isTied() const { return Kind == Tied; }
55 
getTiedOperand()56       unsigned getTiedOperand() const {
57         assert(isTied());
58         return OtherTiedOperand;
59       }
60     };
61 
62     /// OperandInfo - The information we keep track of for each operand in the
63     /// operand list for a tablegen instruction.
64     struct OperandInfo {
65       /// Rec - The definition this operand is declared as.
66       ///
67       Record *Rec;
68 
69       /// Name - If this operand was assigned a symbolic name, this is it,
70       /// otherwise, it's empty.
71       std::string Name;
72 
73       /// PrinterMethodName - The method used to print operands of this type in
74       /// the asmprinter.
75       std::string PrinterMethodName;
76 
77       /// EncoderMethodName - The method used to get the machine operand value
78       /// for binary encoding. "getMachineOpValue" by default.
79       std::string EncoderMethodName;
80 
81       /// OperandType - A value from MCOI::OperandType representing the type of
82       /// the operand.
83       std::string OperandType;
84 
85       /// MIOperandNo - Currently (this is meant to be phased out), some logical
86       /// operands correspond to multiple MachineInstr operands.  In the X86
87       /// target for example, one address operand is represented as 4
88       /// MachineOperands.  Because of this, the operand number in the
89       /// OperandList may not match the MachineInstr operand num.  Until it
90       /// does, this contains the MI operand index of this operand.
91       unsigned MIOperandNo;
92       unsigned MINumOperands;   // The number of operands.
93 
94       /// DoNotEncode - Bools are set to true in this vector for each operand in
95       /// the DisableEncoding list.  These should not be emitted by the code
96       /// emitter.
97       std::vector<bool> DoNotEncode;
98 
99       /// MIOperandInfo - Default MI operand type. Note an operand may be made
100       /// up of multiple MI operands.
101       DagInit *MIOperandInfo;
102 
103       /// Constraint info for this operand.  This operand can have pieces, so we
104       /// track constraint info for each.
105       std::vector<ConstraintInfo> Constraints;
106 
OperandInfoOperandInfo107       OperandInfo(Record *R, const std::string &N, const std::string &PMN,
108                   const std::string &EMN, const std::string &OT, unsigned MION,
109                   unsigned MINO, DagInit *MIOI)
110       : Rec(R), Name(N), PrinterMethodName(PMN), EncoderMethodName(EMN),
111         OperandType(OT), MIOperandNo(MION), MINumOperands(MINO),
112         MIOperandInfo(MIOI) {}
113 
114 
115       /// getTiedOperand - If this operand is tied to another one, return the
116       /// other operand number.  Otherwise, return -1.
getTiedRegisterOperandInfo117       int getTiedRegister() const {
118         for (unsigned j = 0, e = Constraints.size(); j != e; ++j) {
119           const CGIOperandList::ConstraintInfo &CI = Constraints[j];
120           if (CI.isTied()) return CI.getTiedOperand();
121         }
122         return -1;
123       }
124     };
125 
126     CGIOperandList(Record *D);
127 
128     Record *TheDef;            // The actual record containing this OperandList.
129 
130     /// NumDefs - Number of def operands declared, this is the number of
131     /// elements in the instruction's (outs) list.
132     ///
133     unsigned NumDefs;
134 
135     /// OperandList - The list of declared operands, along with their declared
136     /// type (which is a record).
137     std::vector<OperandInfo> OperandList;
138 
139     // Information gleaned from the operand list.
140     bool isPredicable;
141     bool hasOptionalDef;
142     bool isVariadic;
143 
144     // Provide transparent accessors to the operand list.
empty()145     bool empty() const { return OperandList.empty(); }
size()146     unsigned size() const { return OperandList.size(); }
147     const OperandInfo &operator[](unsigned i) const { return OperandList[i]; }
148     OperandInfo &operator[](unsigned i) { return OperandList[i]; }
back()149     OperandInfo &back() { return OperandList.back(); }
back()150     const OperandInfo &back() const { return OperandList.back(); }
151 
152 
153     /// getOperandNamed - Return the index of the operand with the specified
154     /// non-empty name.  If the instruction does not have an operand with the
155     /// specified name, throw an exception.
156     unsigned getOperandNamed(StringRef Name) const;
157 
158     /// hasOperandNamed - Query whether the instruction has an operand of the
159     /// given name. If so, return true and set OpIdx to the index of the
160     /// operand. Otherwise, return false.
161     bool hasOperandNamed(StringRef Name, unsigned &OpIdx) const;
162 
163     /// ParseOperandName - Parse an operand name like "$foo" or "$foo.bar",
164     /// where $foo is a whole operand and $foo.bar refers to a suboperand.
165     /// This throws an exception if the name is invalid.  If AllowWholeOp is
166     /// true, references to operands with suboperands are allowed, otherwise
167     /// not.
168     std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> ParseOperandName(const std::string &Op,
169                                                   bool AllowWholeOp = true);
170 
171     /// getFlattenedOperandNumber - Flatten a operand/suboperand pair into a
172     /// flat machineinstr operand #.
getFlattenedOperandNumber(std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> Op)173     unsigned getFlattenedOperandNumber(std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> Op) const {
174       return OperandList[Op.first].MIOperandNo + Op.second;
175     }
176 
177     /// getSubOperandNumber - Unflatten a operand number into an
178     /// operand/suboperand pair.
getSubOperandNumber(unsigned Op)179     std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> getSubOperandNumber(unsigned Op) const {
180       for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
181         assert(i < OperandList.size() && "Invalid flat operand #");
182         if (OperandList[i].MIOperandNo+OperandList[i].MINumOperands > Op)
183           return std::make_pair(i, Op-OperandList[i].MIOperandNo);
184       }
185     }
186 
187 
188     /// isFlatOperandNotEmitted - Return true if the specified flat operand #
189     /// should not be emitted with the code emitter.
isFlatOperandNotEmitted(unsigned FlatOpNo)190     bool isFlatOperandNotEmitted(unsigned FlatOpNo) const {
191       std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> Op = getSubOperandNumber(FlatOpNo);
192       if (OperandList[Op.first].DoNotEncode.size() > Op.second)
193         return OperandList[Op.first].DoNotEncode[Op.second];
194       return false;
195     }
196 
197     void ProcessDisableEncoding(std::string Value);
198   };
199 
200 
201   class CodeGenInstruction {
202   public:
203     Record *TheDef;            // The actual record defining this instruction.
204     std::string Namespace;     // The namespace the instruction is in.
205 
206     /// AsmString - The format string used to emit a .s file for the
207     /// instruction.
208     std::string AsmString;
209 
210     /// Operands - This is information about the (ins) and (outs) list specified
211     /// to the instruction.
212     CGIOperandList Operands;
213 
214     /// ImplicitDefs/ImplicitUses - These are lists of registers that are
215     /// implicitly defined and used by the instruction.
216     std::vector<Record*> ImplicitDefs, ImplicitUses;
217 
218     // Various boolean values we track for the instruction.
219     bool isReturn;
220     bool isBranch;
221     bool isIndirectBranch;
222     bool isCompare;
223     bool isMoveImm;
224     bool isBitcast;
225     bool isBarrier;
226     bool isCall;
227     bool canFoldAsLoad;
228     bool mayLoad, mayStore;
229     bool isPredicable;
230     bool isConvertibleToThreeAddress;
231     bool isCommutable;
232     bool isTerminator;
233     bool isReMaterializable;
234     bool hasDelaySlot;
235     bool usesCustomInserter;
236     bool hasCtrlDep;
237     bool isNotDuplicable;
238     bool hasSideEffects;
239     bool neverHasSideEffects;
240     bool isAsCheapAsAMove;
241     bool hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq;
242     bool hasExtraDefRegAllocReq;
243     bool isCodeGenOnly;
244     bool isPseudo;
245 
246 
247     CodeGenInstruction(Record *R);
248 
249     /// HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT - If the instruction has at least one
250     /// implicit def and it has a known VT, return the VT, otherwise return
251     /// MVT::Other.
252     MVT::SimpleValueType
253       HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT(const CodeGenTarget &TargetInfo) const;
254 
255 
256     /// FlattenAsmStringVariants - Flatten the specified AsmString to only
257     /// include text from the specified variant, returning the new string.
258     static std::string FlattenAsmStringVariants(StringRef AsmString,
259                                                 unsigned Variant);
260   };
261 
262 
263   /// CodeGenInstAlias - This represents an InstAlias definition.
264   class CodeGenInstAlias {
265   public:
266     Record *TheDef;            // The actual record defining this InstAlias.
267 
268     /// AsmString - The format string used to emit a .s file for the
269     /// instruction.
270     std::string AsmString;
271 
272     /// Result - The result instruction.
273     DagInit *Result;
274 
275     /// ResultInst - The instruction generated by the alias (decoded from
276     /// Result).
277     CodeGenInstruction *ResultInst;
278 
279 
280     struct ResultOperand {
281     private:
282       StringRef Name;
283       Record *R;
284 
285       int64_t Imm;
286     public:
287       enum {
288         K_Record,
289         K_Imm,
290         K_Reg
291       } Kind;
292 
ResultOperandResultOperand293       ResultOperand(StringRef N, Record *r) : Name(N), R(r), Kind(K_Record) {}
ResultOperandResultOperand294       ResultOperand(int64_t I) : Imm(I), Kind(K_Imm) {}
ResultOperandResultOperand295       ResultOperand(Record *r) : R(r), Kind(K_Reg) {}
296 
isRecordResultOperand297       bool isRecord() const { return Kind == K_Record; }
isImmResultOperand298       bool isImm() const { return Kind == K_Imm; }
isRegResultOperand299       bool isReg() const { return Kind == K_Reg; }
300 
getNameResultOperand301       StringRef getName() const { assert(isRecord()); return Name; }
getRecordResultOperand302       Record *getRecord() const { assert(isRecord()); return R; }
getImmResultOperand303       int64_t getImm() const { assert(isImm()); return Imm; }
getRegisterResultOperand304       Record *getRegister() const { assert(isReg()); return R; }
305     };
306 
307     /// ResultOperands - The decoded operands for the result instruction.
308     std::vector<ResultOperand> ResultOperands;
309 
310     /// ResultInstOperandIndex - For each operand, this vector holds a pair of
311     /// indices to identify the corresponding operand in the result
312     /// instruction.  The first index specifies the operand and the second
313     /// index specifies the suboperand.  If there are no suboperands or if all
314     /// of them are matched by the operand, the second value should be -1.
315     std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, int> > ResultInstOperandIndex;
316 
317     CodeGenInstAlias(Record *R, CodeGenTarget &T);
318 
319     bool tryAliasOpMatch(DagInit *Result, unsigned AliasOpNo,
320                          Record *InstOpRec, bool hasSubOps, SMLoc Loc,
321                          CodeGenTarget &T, ResultOperand &ResOp);
322   };
323 }
324 
325 #endif
326