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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the XSL implementation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Alexey Proskuryakov <ap@webkit.org>
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Library General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
18  * along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
19  * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 
25 #if ENABLE(XSLT)
26 
27 #include "XSLTProcessor.h"
28 
29 #include "Console.h"
30 #include "DOMWindow.h"
31 #include "CachedResourceLoader.h"
32 #include "Frame.h"
33 #include "ResourceError.h"
34 #include "ResourceHandle.h"
35 #include "ResourceRequest.h"
36 #include "ResourceResponse.h"
37 #include "TransformSource.h"
38 #include "XMLDocumentParser.h"
39 #include "XSLStyleSheet.h"
40 #include "XSLTExtensions.h"
41 #include "XSLTUnicodeSort.h"
42 #include "markup.h"
43 #include <libxslt/imports.h>
44 #include <libxslt/security.h>
45 #include <libxslt/variables.h>
46 #include <libxslt/xsltutils.h>
47 #include <wtf/Assertions.h>
48 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
49 #include <wtf/text/CString.h>
50 #include <wtf/text/StringBuffer.h>
51 #include <wtf/unicode/UTF8.h>
52 
53 #if PLATFORM(MAC)
54 #include "SoftLinking.h"
55 
56 SOFT_LINK_LIBRARY(libxslt);
57 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltFreeStylesheet, void, (xsltStylesheetPtr sheet), (sheet))
58 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltFreeTransformContext, void, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt), (ctxt))
59 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltNewTransformContext, xsltTransformContextPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style, xmlDocPtr doc), (style, doc))
60 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltApplyStylesheetUser, xmlDocPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style, xmlDocPtr doc, const char** params, const char* output, FILE* profile, xsltTransformContextPtr userCtxt), (style, doc, params, output, profile, userCtxt))
61 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltQuoteUserParams, int, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt, const char** params), (ctxt, params))
62 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetCtxtSortFunc, void, (xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt, xsltSortFunc handler), (ctxt, handler))
63 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetLoaderFunc, void, (xsltDocLoaderFunc f), (f))
64 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSaveResultTo, int, (xmlOutputBufferPtr buf, xmlDocPtr result, xsltStylesheetPtr style), (buf, result, style))
65 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltNextImport, xsltStylesheetPtr, (xsltStylesheetPtr style), (style))
66 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltNewSecurityPrefs, xsltSecurityPrefsPtr, (), ())
67 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltFreeSecurityPrefs, void, (xsltSecurityPrefsPtr sec), (sec))
68 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetSecurityPrefs, int, (xsltSecurityPrefsPtr sec, xsltSecurityOption option, xsltSecurityCheck func), (sec, option, func))
69 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSetCtxtSecurityPrefs, int, (xsltSecurityPrefsPtr sec, xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt), (sec, ctxt))
70 SOFT_LINK(libxslt, xsltSecurityForbid, int, (xsltSecurityPrefsPtr sec, xsltTransformContextPtr ctxt, const char* value), (sec, ctxt, value))
71 
72 #endif
73 
74 namespace WebCore {
75 
genericErrorFunc(void *,const char *,...)76 void XSLTProcessor::genericErrorFunc(void*, const char*, ...)
77 {
78     // It would be nice to do something with this error message.
79 }
80 
parseErrorFunc(void * userData,xmlError * error)81 void XSLTProcessor::parseErrorFunc(void* userData, xmlError* error)
82 {
83     Console* console = static_cast<Console*>(userData);
84     if (!console)
85         return;
86 
87     MessageLevel level;
88     switch (error->level) {
89     case XML_ERR_NONE:
90         level = TipMessageLevel;
91         break;
92     case XML_ERR_WARNING:
93         level = WarningMessageLevel;
94         break;
95     case XML_ERR_ERROR:
96     case XML_ERR_FATAL:
97     default:
98         level = ErrorMessageLevel;
99         break;
100     }
101 
102     console->addMessage(XMLMessageSource, LogMessageType, level, error->message, error->line, error->file);
103 }
104 
105 // FIXME: There seems to be no way to control the ctxt pointer for loading here, thus we have globals.
106 static XSLTProcessor* globalProcessor = 0;
107 static CachedResourceLoader* globalCachedResourceLoader = 0;
docLoaderFunc(const xmlChar * uri,xmlDictPtr,int options,void * ctxt,xsltLoadType type)108 static xmlDocPtr docLoaderFunc(const xmlChar* uri,
109                                xmlDictPtr,
110                                int options,
111                                void* ctxt,
112                                xsltLoadType type)
113 {
114     if (!globalProcessor)
115         return 0;
116 
117     switch (type) {
118     case XSLT_LOAD_DOCUMENT: {
119         xsltTransformContextPtr context = (xsltTransformContextPtr)ctxt;
120         xmlChar* base = xmlNodeGetBase(context->document->doc, context->node);
121         KURL url(KURL(ParsedURLString, reinterpret_cast<const char*>(base)), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(uri));
122         xmlFree(base);
123         ResourceError error;
124         ResourceResponse response;
125 
126         Vector<char> data;
127 
128         bool requestAllowed = globalCachedResourceLoader->frame() && globalCachedResourceLoader->document()->securityOrigin()->canRequest(url);
129         if (requestAllowed) {
130             globalCachedResourceLoader->frame()->loader()->loadResourceSynchronously(url, AllowStoredCredentials, error, response, data);
131             requestAllowed = globalCachedResourceLoader->document()->securityOrigin()->canRequest(response.url());
132         }
133         if (!requestAllowed) {
134             data.clear();
135             globalCachedResourceLoader->printAccessDeniedMessage(url);
136         }
137 
138         Console* console = 0;
139         if (Frame* frame = globalProcessor->xslStylesheet()->ownerDocument()->frame())
140             console = frame->domWindow()->console();
141         xmlSetStructuredErrorFunc(console, XSLTProcessor::parseErrorFunc);
142         xmlSetGenericErrorFunc(console, XSLTProcessor::genericErrorFunc);
143 
144         // We don't specify an encoding here. Neither Gecko nor WinIE respects
145         // the encoding specified in the HTTP headers.
146         xmlDocPtr doc = xmlReadMemory(data.data(), data.size(), (const char*)uri, 0, options);
147 
148         xmlSetStructuredErrorFunc(0, 0);
149         xmlSetGenericErrorFunc(0, 0);
150 
151         return doc;
152     }
153     case XSLT_LOAD_STYLESHEET:
154         return globalProcessor->xslStylesheet()->locateStylesheetSubResource(((xsltStylesheetPtr)ctxt)->doc, uri);
155     default:
156         break;
157     }
158 
159     return 0;
160 }
161 
setXSLTLoadCallBack(xsltDocLoaderFunc func,XSLTProcessor * processor,CachedResourceLoader * cachedResourceLoader)162 static inline void setXSLTLoadCallBack(xsltDocLoaderFunc func, XSLTProcessor* processor, CachedResourceLoader* cachedResourceLoader)
163 {
164     xsltSetLoaderFunc(func);
165     globalProcessor = processor;
166     globalCachedResourceLoader = cachedResourceLoader;
167 }
168 
writeToVector(void * context,const char * buffer,int len)169 static int writeToVector(void* context, const char* buffer, int len)
170 {
171     Vector<UChar>& resultOutput = *static_cast<Vector<UChar>*>(context);
172 
173     if (!len)
174         return 0;
175 
176     StringBuffer stringBuffer(len);
177     UChar* bufferUChar = stringBuffer.characters();
178     UChar* bufferUCharEnd = bufferUChar + len;
179 
180     const char* stringCurrent = buffer;
181     WTF::Unicode::ConversionResult result = WTF::Unicode::convertUTF8ToUTF16(&stringCurrent, buffer + len, &bufferUChar, bufferUCharEnd);
182     if (result != WTF::Unicode::conversionOK && result != WTF::Unicode::sourceExhausted) {
183         ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
184         return -1;
185     }
186 
187     int utf16Length = bufferUChar - stringBuffer.characters();
188     resultOutput.append(stringBuffer.characters(), utf16Length);
189     return stringCurrent - buffer;
190 }
191 
saveResultToString(xmlDocPtr resultDoc,xsltStylesheetPtr sheet,String & resultString)192 static bool saveResultToString(xmlDocPtr resultDoc, xsltStylesheetPtr sheet, String& resultString)
193 {
194     xmlOutputBufferPtr outputBuf = xmlAllocOutputBuffer(0);
195     if (!outputBuf)
196         return false;
197 
198     Vector<UChar> resultVector;
199     outputBuf->context = &resultVector;
200     outputBuf->writecallback = writeToVector;
201 
202     int retval = xsltSaveResultTo(outputBuf, resultDoc, sheet);
203     xmlOutputBufferClose(outputBuf);
204     if (retval < 0)
205         return false;
206 
207     // Workaround for <http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=495668>: libxslt appends an extra line feed to the result.
208     if (resultVector.size() > 0 && resultVector[resultVector.size() - 1] == '\n')
209         resultVector.removeLast();
210 
211     resultString = String::adopt(resultVector);
212 
213     return true;
214 }
215 
xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap & parameters)216 static const char** xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap& parameters)
217 {
218     if (parameters.isEmpty())
219         return 0;
220 
221     const char** parameterArray = (const char**)fastMalloc(((parameters.size() * 2) + 1) * sizeof(char*));
222 
223     XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap::iterator end = parameters.end();
224     unsigned index = 0;
225     for (XSLTProcessor::ParameterMap::iterator it = parameters.begin(); it != end; ++it) {
226         parameterArray[index++] = fastStrDup(it->first.utf8().data());
227         parameterArray[index++] = fastStrDup(it->second.utf8().data());
228     }
229     parameterArray[index] = 0;
230 
231     return parameterArray;
232 }
233 
freeXsltParamArray(const char ** params)234 static void freeXsltParamArray(const char** params)
235 {
236     const char** temp = params;
237     if (!params)
238         return;
239 
240     while (*temp) {
241         fastFree((void*)*(temp++));
242         fastFree((void*)*(temp++));
243     }
244     fastFree(params);
245 }
246 
xsltStylesheetPointer(RefPtr<XSLStyleSheet> & cachedStylesheet,Node * stylesheetRootNode)247 static xsltStylesheetPtr xsltStylesheetPointer(RefPtr<XSLStyleSheet>& cachedStylesheet, Node* stylesheetRootNode)
248 {
249     if (!cachedStylesheet && stylesheetRootNode) {
250         cachedStylesheet = XSLStyleSheet::createForXSLTProcessor(stylesheetRootNode->parentNode() ? stylesheetRootNode->parentNode() : stylesheetRootNode,
251             stylesheetRootNode->document()->url().string(),
252             stylesheetRootNode->document()->url()); // FIXME: Should we use baseURL here?
253 
254         // According to Mozilla documentation, the node must be a Document node, an xsl:stylesheet or xsl:transform element.
255         // But we just use text content regardless of node type.
256         cachedStylesheet->parseString(createMarkup(stylesheetRootNode));
257     }
258 
259     if (!cachedStylesheet || !cachedStylesheet->document())
260         return 0;
261 
262     return cachedStylesheet->compileStyleSheet();
263 }
264 
xmlDocPtrFromNode(Node * sourceNode,bool & shouldDelete)265 static inline xmlDocPtr xmlDocPtrFromNode(Node* sourceNode, bool& shouldDelete)
266 {
267     RefPtr<Document> ownerDocument = sourceNode->document();
268     bool sourceIsDocument = (sourceNode == ownerDocument.get());
269 
270     xmlDocPtr sourceDoc = 0;
271     if (sourceIsDocument && ownerDocument->transformSource())
272         sourceDoc = (xmlDocPtr)ownerDocument->transformSource()->platformSource();
273     if (!sourceDoc) {
274         sourceDoc = (xmlDocPtr)xmlDocPtrForString(ownerDocument->cachedResourceLoader(), createMarkup(sourceNode),
275             sourceIsDocument ? ownerDocument->url().string() : String());
276         shouldDelete = sourceDoc;
277     }
278     return sourceDoc;
279 }
280 
resultMIMEType(xmlDocPtr resultDoc,xsltStylesheetPtr sheet)281 static inline String resultMIMEType(xmlDocPtr resultDoc, xsltStylesheetPtr sheet)
282 {
283     // There are three types of output we need to be able to deal with:
284     // HTML (create an HTML document), XML (create an XML document),
285     // and text (wrap in a <pre> and create an XML document).
286 
287     const xmlChar* resultType = 0;
288     XSLT_GET_IMPORT_PTR(resultType, sheet, method);
289     if (!resultType && resultDoc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE)
290         resultType = (const xmlChar*)"html";
291 
292     if (xmlStrEqual(resultType, (const xmlChar*)"html"))
293         return "text/html";
294     if (xmlStrEqual(resultType, (const xmlChar*)"text"))
295         return "text/plain";
296 
297     return "application/xml";
298 }
299 
transformToString(Node * sourceNode,String & mimeType,String & resultString,String & resultEncoding)300 bool XSLTProcessor::transformToString(Node* sourceNode, String& mimeType, String& resultString, String& resultEncoding)
301 {
302     RefPtr<Document> ownerDocument = sourceNode->document();
303 
304     setXSLTLoadCallBack(docLoaderFunc, this, ownerDocument->cachedResourceLoader());
305     xsltStylesheetPtr sheet = xsltStylesheetPointer(m_stylesheet, m_stylesheetRootNode.get());
306     if (!sheet) {
307         setXSLTLoadCallBack(0, 0, 0);
308         return false;
309     }
310     m_stylesheet->clearDocuments();
311 
312     xmlChar* origMethod = sheet->method;
313     if (!origMethod && mimeType == "text/html")
314         sheet->method = (xmlChar*)"html";
315 
316     bool success = false;
317     bool shouldFreeSourceDoc = false;
318     if (xmlDocPtr sourceDoc = xmlDocPtrFromNode(sourceNode, shouldFreeSourceDoc)) {
319         // The XML declaration would prevent parsing the result as a fragment, and it's not needed even for documents,
320         // as the result of this function is always immediately parsed.
321         sheet->omitXmlDeclaration = true;
322 
323         xsltTransformContextPtr transformContext = xsltNewTransformContext(sheet, sourceDoc);
324         registerXSLTExtensions(transformContext);
325 
326         xsltSecurityPrefsPtr securityPrefs = xsltNewSecurityPrefs();
327         // Read permissions are checked by docLoaderFunc.
328         if (0 != xsltSetSecurityPrefs(securityPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_FILE, xsltSecurityForbid))
329             CRASH();
330         if (0 != xsltSetSecurityPrefs(securityPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_CREATE_DIRECTORY, xsltSecurityForbid))
331             CRASH();
332         if (0 != xsltSetSecurityPrefs(securityPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_NETWORK, xsltSecurityForbid))
333             CRASH();
334         if (0 != xsltSetCtxtSecurityPrefs(securityPrefs, transformContext))
335             CRASH();
336 
337         // <http://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16077>: XSLT processor <xsl:sort> algorithm only compares by code point.
338         xsltSetCtxtSortFunc(transformContext, xsltUnicodeSortFunction);
339 
340         // This is a workaround for a bug in libxslt.
341         // The bug has been fixed in version 1.1.13, so once we ship that this can be removed.
342         if (!transformContext->globalVars)
343            transformContext->globalVars = xmlHashCreate(20);
344 
345         const char** params = xsltParamArrayFromParameterMap(m_parameters);
346         xsltQuoteUserParams(transformContext, params);
347         xmlDocPtr resultDoc = xsltApplyStylesheetUser(sheet, sourceDoc, 0, 0, 0, transformContext);
348 
349         xsltFreeTransformContext(transformContext);
350         xsltFreeSecurityPrefs(securityPrefs);
351         freeXsltParamArray(params);
352 
353         if (shouldFreeSourceDoc)
354             xmlFreeDoc(sourceDoc);
355 
356         if ((success = saveResultToString(resultDoc, sheet, resultString))) {
357             mimeType = resultMIMEType(resultDoc, sheet);
358             resultEncoding = (char*)resultDoc->encoding;
359         }
360         xmlFreeDoc(resultDoc);
361     }
362 
363     sheet->method = origMethod;
364     setXSLTLoadCallBack(0, 0, 0);
365     xsltFreeStylesheet(sheet);
366     m_stylesheet = 0;
367 
368     return success;
369 }
370 
371 } // namespace WebCore
372 
373 #endif // ENABLE(XSLT)
374