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1 /*	$OpenBSD: exec.c,v 1.49 2009/01/29 23:27:26 jaredy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5  *	Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
8  * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
9  * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
10  * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
11  * merge, give away, or sublicence.
12  *
13  * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
14  * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
15  * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
16  * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
17  * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
18  * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
19  * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
20  * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
21  */
22 
23 #include "sh.h"
24 
25 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/exec.c,v 1.75 2010/07/17 22:09:34 tg Exp $");
26 
27 #ifndef MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL
28 #define MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL	"/bin/sh"
29 #endif
30 
31 static int comexec(struct op *, struct tbl *volatile, const char **,
32     int volatile, volatile int *);
33 static void scriptexec(struct op *, const char **) MKSH_A_NORETURN;
34 static int call_builtin(struct tbl *, const char **);
35 static int iosetup(struct ioword *, struct tbl *);
36 static int herein(const char *, int);
37 static const char *do_selectargs(const char **, bool);
38 static Test_op dbteste_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta);
39 static const char *dbteste_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, bool);
40 static void dbteste_error(Test_env *, int, const char *);
41 
42 /*
43  * execute command tree
44  */
45 int
execute(struct op * volatile t,volatile int flags,volatile int * volatile xerrok)46 execute(struct op *volatile t,
47     volatile int flags,		/* if XEXEC don't fork */
48     volatile int * volatile xerrok)
49 {
50 	int i;
51 	volatile int rv = 0, dummy = 0;
52 	int pv[2];
53 	const char ** volatile ap;
54 	char ** volatile up;
55 	const char *s, *cp;
56 	struct ioword **iowp;
57 	struct tbl *tp = NULL;
58 
59 	if (t == NULL)
60 		return (0);
61 
62 	/* Caller doesn't care if XERROK should propagate. */
63 	if (xerrok == NULL)
64 		xerrok = &dummy;
65 
66 	if ((flags&XFORK) && !(flags&XEXEC) && t->type != TPIPE)
67 		/* run in sub-process */
68 		return (exchild(t, flags & ~XTIME, xerrok, -1));
69 
70 	newenv(E_EXEC);
71 	if (trap)
72 		runtraps(0);
73 
74 	if (t->type == TCOM) {
75 		/* Clear subst_exstat before argument expansion. Used by
76 		 * null commands (see comexec() and c_eval()) and by c_set().
77 		 */
78 		subst_exstat = 0;
79 
80 		current_lineno = t->lineno;	/* for $LINENO */
81 
82 		/* POSIX says expand command words first, then redirections,
83 		 * and assignments last..
84 		 */
85 		up = eval(t->args, t->u.evalflags | DOBLANK | DOGLOB | DOTILDE);
86 		if (flags & XTIME)
87 			/* Allow option parsing (bizarre, but POSIX) */
88 			timex_hook(t, &up);
89 		ap = (const char **)up;
90 		if (Flag(FXTRACE) && ap[0]) {
91 			shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s",
92 				substitute(str_val(global("PS4")), 0));
93 			for (i = 0; ap[i]; i++)
94 				shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s%c", ap[i],
95 				    ap[i + 1] ? ' ' : '\n');
96 			shf_flush(shl_out);
97 		}
98 		if (ap[0])
99 			tp = findcom(ap[0], FC_BI|FC_FUNC);
100 	}
101 	flags &= ~XTIME;
102 
103 	if (t->ioact != NULL || t->type == TPIPE || t->type == TCOPROC) {
104 		e->savefd = alloc(NUFILE * sizeof(short), ATEMP);
105 		/* initialise to not redirected */
106 		memset(e->savefd, 0, NUFILE * sizeof(short));
107 	}
108 
109 	/* do redirection, to be restored in quitenv() */
110 	if (t->ioact != NULL)
111 		for (iowp = t->ioact; *iowp != NULL; iowp++) {
112 			if (iosetup(*iowp, tp) < 0) {
113 				exstat = rv = 1;
114 				/* Redirection failures for special commands
115 				 * cause (non-interactive) shell to exit.
116 				 */
117 				if (tp && tp->type == CSHELL &&
118 				    (tp->flag & SPEC_BI))
119 					errorfz();
120 				/* Deal with FERREXIT, quitenv(), etc. */
121 				goto Break;
122 			}
123 		}
124 
125 	switch (t->type) {
126 	case TCOM:
127 		rv = comexec(t, tp, (const char **)ap, flags, xerrok);
128 		break;
129 
130 	case TPAREN:
131 		rv = execute(t->left, flags | XFORK, xerrok);
132 		break;
133 
134 	case TPIPE:
135 		flags |= XFORK;
136 		flags &= ~XEXEC;
137 		e->savefd[0] = savefd(0);
138 		e->savefd[1] = savefd(1);
139 		while (t->type == TPIPE) {
140 			openpipe(pv);
141 			ksh_dup2(pv[1], 1, false); /* stdout of curr */
142 			/**
143 			 * Let exchild() close pv[0] in child
144 			 * (if this isn't done, commands like
145 			 *	(: ; cat /etc/termcap) | sleep 1
146 			 * will hang forever).
147 			 */
148 			exchild(t->left, flags | XPIPEO | XCCLOSE,
149 			    NULL, pv[0]);
150 			ksh_dup2(pv[0], 0, false); /* stdin of next */
151 			closepipe(pv);
152 			flags |= XPIPEI;
153 			t = t->right;
154 		}
155 		restfd(1, e->savefd[1]); /* stdout of last */
156 		e->savefd[1] = 0; /* no need to re-restore this */
157 		/* Let exchild() close 0 in parent, after fork, before wait */
158 		i = exchild(t, flags | XPCLOSE, xerrok, 0);
159 		if (!(flags&XBGND) && !(flags&XXCOM))
160 			rv = i;
161 		break;
162 
163 	case TLIST:
164 		while (t->type == TLIST) {
165 			execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, NULL);
166 			t = t->right;
167 		}
168 		rv = execute(t, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
169 		break;
170 
171 	case TCOPROC: {
172 		sigset_t omask;
173 
174 		/* Block sigchild as we are using things changed in the
175 		 * signal handler
176 		 */
177 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm_sigchld, &omask);
178 		e->type = E_ERRH;
179 		i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
180 		if (i) {
181 			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
182 			quitenv(NULL);
183 			unwind(i);
184 			/* NOTREACHED */
185 		}
186 		/* Already have a (live) co-process? */
187 		if (coproc.job && coproc.write >= 0)
188 			errorf("coprocess already exists");
189 
190 		/* Can we re-use the existing co-process pipe? */
191 		coproc_cleanup(true);
192 
193 		/* do this before opening pipes, in case these fail */
194 		e->savefd[0] = savefd(0);
195 		e->savefd[1] = savefd(1);
196 
197 		openpipe(pv);
198 		if (pv[0] != 0) {
199 			ksh_dup2(pv[0], 0, false);
200 			close(pv[0]);
201 		}
202 		coproc.write = pv[1];
203 		coproc.job = NULL;
204 
205 		if (coproc.readw >= 0)
206 			ksh_dup2(coproc.readw, 1, false);
207 		else {
208 			openpipe(pv);
209 			coproc.read = pv[0];
210 			ksh_dup2(pv[1], 1, false);
211 			coproc.readw = pv[1];	 /* closed before first read */
212 			coproc.njobs = 0;
213 			/* create new coprocess id */
214 			++coproc.id;
215 		}
216 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
217 		e->type = E_EXEC; /* no more need for error handler */
218 
219 		/* exchild() closes coproc.* in child after fork,
220 		 * will also increment coproc.njobs when the
221 		 * job is actually created.
222 		 */
223 		flags &= ~XEXEC;
224 		exchild(t->left, flags | XBGND | XFORK | XCOPROC | XCCLOSE,
225 		    NULL, coproc.readw);
226 		break;
227 	}
228 
229 	case TASYNC:
230 		/* XXX non-optimal, I think - "(foo &)", forks for (),
231 		 * forks again for async... parent should optimise
232 		 * this to "foo &"...
233 		 */
234 		rv = execute(t->left, (flags&~XEXEC)|XBGND|XFORK, xerrok);
235 		break;
236 
237 	case TOR:
238 	case TAND:
239 		rv = execute(t->left, XERROK, xerrok);
240 		if ((rv == 0) == (t->type == TAND))
241 			rv = execute(t->right, XERROK, xerrok);
242 		flags |= XERROK;
243 		if (xerrok)
244 			*xerrok = 1;
245 		break;
246 
247 	case TBANG:
248 		rv = !execute(t->right, XERROK, xerrok);
249 		flags |= XERROK;
250 		if (xerrok)
251 			*xerrok = 1;
252 		break;
253 
254 	case TDBRACKET: {
255 		Test_env te;
256 
257 		te.flags = TEF_DBRACKET;
258 		te.pos.wp = t->args;
259 		te.isa = dbteste_isa;
260 		te.getopnd = dbteste_getopnd;
261 		te.eval = test_eval;
262 		te.error = dbteste_error;
263 
264 		rv = test_parse(&te);
265 		break;
266 	}
267 
268 	case TFOR:
269 	case TSELECT: {
270 		volatile bool is_first = true;
271 		ap = (t->vars == NULL) ? e->loc->argv + 1 :
272 		    (const char **)eval((const char **)t->vars,
273 		    DOBLANK | DOGLOB | DOTILDE);
274 		e->type = E_LOOP;
275 		while (1) {
276 			i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
277 			if (!i)
278 				break;
279 			if ((e->flags&EF_BRKCONT_PASS) ||
280 			    (i != LBREAK && i != LCONTIN)) {
281 				quitenv(NULL);
282 				unwind(i);
283 			} else if (i == LBREAK) {
284 				rv = 0;
285 				goto Break;
286 			}
287 		}
288 		rv = 0; /* in case of a continue */
289 		if (t->type == TFOR) {
290 			while (*ap != NULL) {
291 				setstr(global(t->str), *ap++, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR);
292 				rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
293 			}
294 		} else { /* TSELECT */
295 			for (;;) {
296 				if (!(cp = do_selectargs(ap, is_first))) {
297 					rv = 1;
298 					break;
299 				}
300 				is_first = false;
301 				setstr(global(t->str), cp, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR);
302 				execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
303 			}
304 		}
305 		break;
306 	}
307 
308 	case TWHILE:
309 	case TUNTIL:
310 		e->type = E_LOOP;
311 		while (1) {
312 			i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
313 			if (!i)
314 				break;
315 			if ((e->flags&EF_BRKCONT_PASS) ||
316 			    (i != LBREAK && i != LCONTIN)) {
317 				quitenv(NULL);
318 				unwind(i);
319 			} else if (i == LBREAK) {
320 				rv = 0;
321 				goto Break;
322 			}
323 		}
324 		rv = 0; /* in case of a continue */
325 		while ((execute(t->left, XERROK, NULL) == 0) ==
326 		    (t->type == TWHILE))
327 			rv = execute(t->right, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
328 		break;
329 
330 	case TIF:
331 	case TELIF:
332 		if (t->right == NULL)
333 			break;	/* should be error */
334 		rv = execute(t->left, XERROK, NULL) == 0 ?
335 		    execute(t->right->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok) :
336 		    execute(t->right->right, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
337 		break;
338 
339 	case TCASE:
340 		cp = evalstr(t->str, DOTILDE);
341 		for (t = t->left; t != NULL && t->type == TPAT; t = t->right)
342 		    for (ap = (const char **)t->vars; *ap; ap++)
343 			if ((s = evalstr(*ap, DOTILDE|DOPAT)) &&
344 			    gmatchx(cp, s, false))
345 				goto Found;
346 		break;
347  Found:
348 		rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
349 		break;
350 
351 	case TBRACE:
352 		rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
353 		break;
354 
355 	case TFUNCT:
356 		rv = define(t->str, t);
357 		break;
358 
359 	case TTIME:
360 		/* Clear XEXEC so nested execute() call doesn't exit
361 		 * (allows "ls -l | time grep foo").
362 		 */
363 		rv = timex(t, flags & ~XEXEC, xerrok);
364 		break;
365 
366 	case TEXEC:		/* an eval'd TCOM */
367 		s = t->args[0];
368 		up = makenv();
369 		restoresigs();
370 		cleanup_proc_env();
371 		{
372 			union mksh_ccphack cargs;
373 
374 			cargs.ro = t->args;
375 			execve(t->str, cargs.rw, up);
376 			rv = errno;
377 		}
378 		if (rv == ENOEXEC)
379 			scriptexec(t, (const char **)up);
380 		else
381 			errorf("%s: %s", s, strerror(rv));
382 	}
383  Break:
384 	exstat = rv;
385 
386 	quitenv(NULL);		/* restores IO */
387 	if ((flags&XEXEC))
388 		unwind(LEXIT);	/* exit child */
389 	if (rv != 0 && !(flags & XERROK) &&
390 	    (xerrok == NULL || !*xerrok)) {
391 		trapsig(SIGERR_);
392 		if (Flag(FERREXIT))
393 			unwind(LERROR);
394 	}
395 	return (rv);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * execute simple command
400  */
401 
402 static int
comexec(struct op * t,struct tbl * volatile tp,const char ** ap,volatile int flags,volatile int * xerrok)403 comexec(struct op *t, struct tbl *volatile tp, const char **ap,
404     volatile int flags, volatile int *xerrok)
405 {
406 	int i;
407 	volatile int rv = 0;
408 	const char *cp;
409 	const char **lastp;
410 	static struct op texec; /* Must be static (XXX but why?) */
411 	int type_flags;
412 	int keepasn_ok;
413 	int fcflags = FC_BI|FC_FUNC|FC_PATH;
414 	bool bourne_function_call = false;
415 	struct block *l_expand, *l_assign;
416 
417 	/* snag the last argument for $_ XXX not the same as AT&T ksh,
418 	 * which only seems to set $_ after a newline (but not in
419 	 * functions/dot scripts, but in interactive and script) -
420 	 * perhaps save last arg here and set it in shell()?.
421 	 */
422 	if (Flag(FTALKING) && *(lastp = ap)) {
423 		while (*++lastp)
424 			;
425 		/* setstr() can't fail here */
426 		setstr(typeset("_", LOCAL, 0, INTEGER, 0), *--lastp,
427 		    KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Deal with the shell builtins builtin, exec and command since
431 	 * they can be followed by other commands. This must be done before
432 	 * we know if we should create a local block which must be done
433 	 * before we can do a path search (in case the assignments change
434 	 * PATH).
435 	 * Odd cases:
436 	 *	FOO=bar exec >/dev/null		FOO is kept but not exported
437 	 *	FOO=bar exec foobar		FOO is exported
438 	 *	FOO=bar command exec >/dev/null	FOO is neither kept nor exported
439 	 *	FOO=bar command			FOO is neither kept nor exported
440 	 *	PATH=... foobar			use new PATH in foobar search
441 	 */
442 	keepasn_ok = 1;
443 	while (tp && tp->type == CSHELL) {
444 		fcflags = FC_BI|FC_FUNC|FC_PATH;/* undo effects of command */
445 		if (tp->val.f == c_builtin) {
446 			if ((cp = *++ap) == NULL) {
447 				tp = NULL;
448 				break;
449 			}
450 			tp = findcom(cp, FC_BI);
451 			if (tp == NULL)
452 				errorf("builtin: %s: not a builtin", cp);
453 			continue;
454 		} else if (tp->val.f == c_exec) {
455 			if (ap[1] == NULL)
456 				break;
457 			ap++;
458 			flags |= XEXEC;
459 		} else if (tp->val.f == c_command) {
460 			int optc, saw_p = 0;
461 
462 			/* Ugly dealing with options in two places (here and
463 			 * in c_command(), but such is life)
464 			 */
465 			ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, 0);
466 			while ((optc = ksh_getopt(ap, &builtin_opt, ":p")) == 'p')
467 				saw_p = 1;
468 			if (optc != EOF)
469 				break;	/* command -vV or something */
470 			/* don't look for functions */
471 			fcflags = FC_BI|FC_PATH;
472 			if (saw_p) {
473 				if (Flag(FRESTRICTED)) {
474 					warningf(true,
475 					    "command -p: restricted");
476 					rv = 1;
477 					goto Leave;
478 				}
479 				fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH;
480 			}
481 			ap += builtin_opt.optind;
482 			/* POSIX says special builtins lose their status
483 			 * if accessed using command.
484 			 */
485 			keepasn_ok = 0;
486 			if (!ap[0]) {
487 				/* ensure command with no args exits with 0 */
488 				subst_exstat = 0;
489 				break;
490 			}
491 		} else
492 			break;
493 		tp = findcom(ap[0], fcflags & (FC_BI|FC_FUNC));
494 	}
495 	l_expand = e->loc;
496 	if (keepasn_ok && (!ap[0] || (tp && (tp->flag & KEEPASN))))
497 		type_flags = 0;
498 	else {
499 		/* create new variable/function block */
500 		newblock();
501 		/* ksh functions don't keep assignments, POSIX functions do. */
502 		if (keepasn_ok && tp && tp->type == CFUNC &&
503 		    !(tp->flag & FKSH)) {
504 			bourne_function_call = true;
505 			type_flags = EXPORT;
506 		} else
507 			type_flags = LOCAL|LOCAL_COPY|EXPORT;
508 	}
509 	l_assign = e->loc;
510 	if (Flag(FEXPORT))
511 		type_flags |= EXPORT;
512 	for (i = 0; t->vars[i]; i++) {
513 		/* do NOT lookup in the new var/fn block just created */
514 		e->loc = l_expand;
515 		cp = evalstr(t->vars[i], DOASNTILDE);
516 		e->loc = l_assign;
517 		/* but assign in there as usual */
518 
519 		if (Flag(FXTRACE)) {
520 			if (i == 0)
521 				shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s",
522 					substitute(str_val(global("PS4")), 0));
523 			shf_fprintf(shl_out, "%s%c", cp,
524 			    t->vars[i + 1] ? ' ' : '\n');
525 			if (!t->vars[i + 1])
526 				shf_flush(shl_out);
527 		}
528 		typeset(cp, type_flags, 0, 0, 0);
529 		if (bourne_function_call && !(type_flags & EXPORT))
530 			typeset(cp, LOCAL|LOCAL_COPY|EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
531 	}
532 
533 	if ((cp = *ap) == NULL) {
534 		rv = subst_exstat;
535 		goto Leave;
536 	} else if (!tp) {
537 		if (Flag(FRESTRICTED) && vstrchr(cp, '/')) {
538 			warningf(true, "%s: restricted", cp);
539 			rv = 1;
540 			goto Leave;
541 		}
542 		tp = findcom(cp, fcflags);
543 	}
544 
545 	switch (tp->type) {
546 	case CSHELL:			/* shell built-in */
547 		rv = call_builtin(tp, (const char **)ap);
548 		break;
549 
550 	case CFUNC: {			/* function call */
551 		volatile unsigned char old_xflag;
552 		volatile Tflag old_inuse;
553 		const char *volatile old_kshname;
554 
555 		if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
556 			struct tbl *ftp;
557 
558 			if (!tp->u.fpath) {
559 				if (tp->u2.errno_) {
560 					warningf(true,
561 					    "%s: can't find function "
562 					    "definition file - %s",
563 					    cp, strerror(tp->u2.errno_));
564 					rv = 126;
565 				} else {
566 					warningf(true,
567 					    "%s: can't find function "
568 					    "definition file", cp);
569 					rv = 127;
570 				}
571 				break;
572 			}
573 			if (include(tp->u.fpath, 0, NULL, 0) < 0) {
574 				rv = errno;
575 				warningf(true,
576 				    "%s: can't open function definition file %s - %s",
577 				    cp, tp->u.fpath, strerror(rv));
578 				rv = 127;
579 				break;
580 			}
581 			if (!(ftp = findfunc(cp, hash(cp), false)) ||
582 			    !(ftp->flag & ISSET)) {
583 				warningf(true,
584 				    "%s: function not defined by %s",
585 				    cp, tp->u.fpath);
586 				rv = 127;
587 				break;
588 			}
589 			tp = ftp;
590 		}
591 
592 		/* ksh functions set $0 to function name, POSIX functions leave
593 		 * $0 unchanged.
594 		 */
595 		old_kshname = kshname;
596 		if (tp->flag & FKSH)
597 			kshname = ap[0];
598 		else
599 			ap[0] = kshname;
600 		e->loc->argv = ap;
601 		for (i = 0; *ap++ != NULL; i++)
602 			;
603 		e->loc->argc = i - 1;
604 		/* ksh-style functions handle getopts sanely,
605 		 * Bourne/POSIX functions are insane...
606 		 */
607 		if (tp->flag & FKSH) {
608 			e->loc->flags |= BF_DOGETOPTS;
609 			e->loc->getopts_state = user_opt;
610 			getopts_reset(1);
611 		}
612 
613 		old_xflag = Flag(FXTRACE);
614 		Flag(FXTRACE) = tp->flag & TRACE ? 1 : 0;
615 
616 		old_inuse = tp->flag & FINUSE;
617 		tp->flag |= FINUSE;
618 
619 		e->type = E_FUNC;
620 		i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
621 		if (i == 0) {
622 			/* seems odd to pass XERROK here, but AT&T ksh does */
623 			exstat = execute(tp->val.t, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
624 			i = LRETURN;
625 		}
626 		kshname = old_kshname;
627 		Flag(FXTRACE) = old_xflag;
628 		tp->flag = (tp->flag & ~FINUSE) | old_inuse;
629 		/* Were we deleted while executing? If so, free the execution
630 		 * tree. todo: Unfortunately, the table entry is never re-used
631 		 * until the lookup table is expanded.
632 		 */
633 		if ((tp->flag & (FDELETE|FINUSE)) == FDELETE) {
634 			if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
635 				tp->flag &= ~ALLOC;
636 				tfree(tp->val.t, tp->areap);
637 			}
638 			tp->flag = 0;
639 		}
640 		switch (i) {
641 		case LRETURN:
642 		case LERROR:
643 			rv = exstat;
644 			break;
645 		case LINTR:
646 		case LEXIT:
647 		case LLEAVE:
648 		case LSHELL:
649 			quitenv(NULL);
650 			unwind(i);
651 			/* NOTREACHED */
652 		default:
653 			quitenv(NULL);
654 			internal_errorf("CFUNC %d", i);
655 		}
656 		break;
657 	}
658 
659 	case CEXEC:		/* executable command */
660 	case CTALIAS:		/* tracked alias */
661 		if (!(tp->flag&ISSET)) {
662 			/* errno_ will be set if the named command was found
663 			 * but could not be executed (permissions, no execute
664 			 * bit, directory, etc). Print out a (hopefully)
665 			 * useful error message and set the exit status to 126.
666 			 */
667 			if (tp->u2.errno_) {
668 				warningf(true, "%s: cannot execute - %s", cp,
669 				    strerror(tp->u2.errno_));
670 				rv = 126;	/* POSIX */
671 			} else {
672 				warningf(true, "%s: not found", cp);
673 				rv = 127;
674 			}
675 			break;
676 		}
677 
678 		/* set $_ to programme's full path */
679 		/* setstr() can't fail here */
680 		setstr(typeset("_", LOCAL|EXPORT, 0, INTEGER, 0),
681 		    tp->val.s, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
682 
683 		if (flags&XEXEC) {
684 			j_exit();
685 			if (!(flags&XBGND)
686 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
687 			    || Flag(FMONITOR)
688 #endif
689 			    ) {
690 				setexecsig(&sigtraps[SIGINT], SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
691 				setexecsig(&sigtraps[SIGQUIT], SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
692 			}
693 		}
694 
695 		/* to fork we set up a TEXEC node and call execute */
696 		texec.type = TEXEC;
697 		texec.left = t;	/* for tprint */
698 		texec.str = tp->val.s;
699 		texec.args = ap;
700 		rv = exchild(&texec, flags, xerrok, -1);
701 		break;
702 	}
703  Leave:
704 	if (flags & XEXEC) {
705 		exstat = rv;
706 		unwind(LLEAVE);
707 	}
708 	return (rv);
709 }
710 
711 static void
scriptexec(struct op * tp,const char ** ap)712 scriptexec(struct op *tp, const char **ap)
713 {
714 	const char *sh;
715 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
716 	unsigned char *cp;
717 	char buf[64];		/* 64 == MAXINTERP in MirBSD <sys/param.h> */
718 	int fd;
719 #endif
720 	union mksh_ccphack args, cap;
721 
722 	sh = str_val(global("EXECSHELL"));
723 	if (sh && *sh)
724 		sh = search(sh, path, X_OK, NULL);
725 	if (!sh || !*sh)
726 		sh = MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL;
727 
728 	*tp->args-- = tp->str;
729 
730 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
731 	if ((fd = open(tp->str, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
732 		/* read first MAXINTERP octets from file */
733 		if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
734 			/* read error -> no good */
735 			buf[0] = '\0';
736 		close(fd);
737 		/* scan for newline (or CR) or NUL _before_ end of buffer */
738 		cp = (unsigned char *)buf;
739 		while ((char *)cp < (buf + sizeof(buf)))
740 			if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\r') {
741 				*cp = '\0';
742 				break;
743 			} else
744 				++cp;
745 		/* if the shebang line is longer than MAXINTERP, bail out */
746 		if ((char *)cp >= (buf + sizeof(buf)))
747 			goto noshebang;
748 		/* skip UTF-8 Byte Order Mark, if present */
749 		cp = (unsigned char *)buf;
750 		if ((cp[0] == 0xEF) && (cp[1] == 0xBB) && (cp[2] == 0xBF))
751 			cp += 3;
752 		/* bail out if read error (above) or no shebang */
753 		if ((cp[0] != '#') || (cp[1] != '!'))
754 			goto noshebang;
755 		cp += 2;
756 		/* skip whitespace before shell name */
757 		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
758 			++cp;
759 		/* just whitespace on the line? */
760 		if (*cp == '\0')
761 			goto noshebang;
762 		/* no, we actually found an interpreter name */
763 		sh = (char *)cp;
764 		/* look for end of shell/interpreter name */
765 		while (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\0')
766 			++cp;
767 		/* any arguments? */
768 		if (*cp) {
769 			*cp++ = '\0';
770 			/* skip spaces before arguments */
771 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
772 				++cp;
773 			/* pass it all in ONE argument (historic reasons) */
774 			if (*cp)
775 				*tp->args-- = (char *)cp;
776 		}
777  noshebang:
778 		fd = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
779 		if ((fd == /* OMAGIC */ 0407) ||
780 		    (fd == /* NMAGIC */ 0410) ||
781 		    (fd == /* ZMAGIC */ 0413) ||
782 		    (fd == /* QMAGIC */ 0314) ||
783 		    (fd == /* ECOFF_I386 */ 0x4C01) ||
784 		    (fd == /* ECOFF_M68K */ 0x0150 || fd == 0x5001) ||
785 		    (fd == /* ECOFF_SH */   0x0500 || fd == 0x0005) ||
786 		    (fd == 0x7F45 && buf[2] == 'L' && buf[3] == 'F') ||
787 		    (fd == /* "MZ" */ 0x4D5A) ||
788 		    (fd == /* gzip */ 0x1F8B))
789 			errorf("%s: not executable: magic %04X", tp->str, fd);
790 	}
791 #endif
792 	args.ro = tp->args;
793 	*args.ro = sh;
794 
795 	cap.ro = ap;
796 	execve(args.rw[0], args.rw, cap.rw);
797 
798 	/* report both the programme that was run and the bogus interpreter */
799 	errorf("%s: %s: %s", tp->str, sh, strerror(errno));
800 }
801 
802 int
shcomexec(const char ** wp)803 shcomexec(const char **wp)
804 {
805 	struct tbl *tp;
806 
807 	tp = ktsearch(&builtins, *wp, hash(*wp));
808 	if (tp == NULL)
809 		internal_errorf("shcomexec: %s", *wp);
810 	return (call_builtin(tp, wp));
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Search function tables for a function. If create set, a table entry
815  * is created if none is found.
816  */
817 struct tbl *
findfunc(const char * name,uint32_t h,bool create)818 findfunc(const char *name, uint32_t h, bool create)
819 {
820 	struct block *l;
821 	struct tbl *tp = NULL;
822 
823 	for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
824 		tp = ktsearch(&l->funs, name, h);
825 		if (tp)
826 			break;
827 		if (!l->next && create) {
828 			tp = ktenter(&l->funs, name, h);
829 			tp->flag = DEFINED;
830 			tp->type = CFUNC;
831 			tp->val.t = NULL;
832 			break;
833 		}
834 	}
835 	return (tp);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * define function. Returns 1 if function is being undefined (t == 0) and
840  * function did not exist, returns 0 otherwise.
841  */
842 int
define(const char * name,struct op * t)843 define(const char *name, struct op *t)
844 {
845 	struct tbl *tp;
846 	bool was_set = false;
847 
848 	while (1) {
849 		tp = findfunc(name, hash(name), true);
850 
851 		if (tp->flag & ISSET)
852 			was_set = true;
853 		/* If this function is currently being executed, we zap this
854 		 * table entry so findfunc() won't see it
855 		 */
856 		if (tp->flag & FINUSE) {
857 			tp->name[0] = '\0';
858 			tp->flag &= ~DEFINED; /* ensure it won't be found */
859 			tp->flag |= FDELETE;
860 		} else
861 			break;
862 	}
863 
864 	if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
865 		tp->flag &= ~(ISSET|ALLOC);
866 		tfree(tp->val.t, tp->areap);
867 	}
868 
869 	if (t == NULL) {		/* undefine */
870 		ktdelete(tp);
871 		return (was_set ? 0 : 1);
872 	}
873 
874 	tp->val.t = tcopy(t->left, tp->areap);
875 	tp->flag |= (ISSET|ALLOC);
876 	if (t->u.ksh_func)
877 		tp->flag |= FKSH;
878 
879 	return (0);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * add builtin
884  */
885 void
builtin(const char * name,int (* func)(const char **))886 builtin(const char *name, int (*func) (const char **))
887 {
888 	struct tbl *tp;
889 	Tflag flag;
890 
891 	/* see if any flags should be set for this builtin */
892 	for (flag = 0; ; name++) {
893 		if (*name == '=')	/* command does variable assignment */
894 			flag |= KEEPASN;
895 		else if (*name == '*')	/* POSIX special builtin */
896 			flag |= SPEC_BI;
897 		else if (*name == '+')	/* POSIX regular builtin */
898 			flag |= REG_BI;
899 		else
900 			break;
901 	}
902 
903 	tp = ktenter(&builtins, name, hash(name));
904 	tp->flag = DEFINED | flag;
905 	tp->type = CSHELL;
906 	tp->val.f = func;
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * find command
911  * either function, hashed command, or built-in (in that order)
912  */
913 struct tbl *
findcom(const char * name,int flags)914 findcom(const char *name, int flags)
915 {
916 	static struct tbl temp;
917 	uint32_t h = hash(name);
918 	struct tbl *tp = NULL, *tbi;
919 	unsigned char insert = Flag(FTRACKALL);	/* insert if not found */
920 	char *fpath;			/* for function autoloading */
921 	union mksh_cchack npath;
922 
923 	if (vstrchr(name, '/')) {
924 		insert = 0;
925 		/* prevent FPATH search below */
926 		flags &= ~FC_FUNC;
927 		goto Search;
928 	}
929 	tbi = (flags & FC_BI) ? ktsearch(&builtins, name, h) : NULL;
930 	/* POSIX says special builtins first, then functions, then
931 	 * POSIX regular builtins, then search path...
932 	 */
933 	if ((flags & FC_SPECBI) && tbi && (tbi->flag & SPEC_BI))
934 		tp = tbi;
935 	if (!tp && (flags & FC_FUNC)) {
936 		tp = findfunc(name, h, false);
937 		if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
938 			if ((fpath = str_val(global("FPATH"))) == null) {
939 				tp->u.fpath = NULL;
940 				tp->u2.errno_ = 0;
941 			} else
942 				tp->u.fpath = search(name, fpath, R_OK,
943 				    &tp->u2.errno_);
944 		}
945 	}
946 	if (!tp && (flags & FC_REGBI) && tbi && (tbi->flag & REG_BI))
947 		tp = tbi;
948 	if (!tp && (flags & FC_UNREGBI) && tbi)
949 		tp = tbi;
950 	if (!tp && (flags & FC_PATH) && !(flags & FC_DEFPATH)) {
951 		tp = ktsearch(&taliases, name, h);
952 		if (tp && (tp->flag & ISSET) && access(tp->val.s, X_OK) != 0) {
953 			if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
954 				tp->flag &= ~ALLOC;
955 				afree(tp->val.s, APERM);
956 			}
957 			tp->flag &= ~ISSET;
958 		}
959 	}
960 
961  Search:
962 	if ((!tp || (tp->type == CTALIAS && !(tp->flag&ISSET))) &&
963 	    (flags & FC_PATH)) {
964 		if (!tp) {
965 			if (insert && !(flags & FC_DEFPATH)) {
966 				tp = ktenter(&taliases, name, h);
967 				tp->type = CTALIAS;
968 			} else {
969 				tp = &temp;
970 				tp->type = CEXEC;
971 			}
972 			tp->flag = DEFINED;	/* make ~ISSET */
973 		}
974 		npath.ro = search(name, flags & FC_DEFPATH ? def_path : path,
975 		    X_OK, &tp->u2.errno_);
976 		if (npath.ro) {
977 			strdupx(tp->val.s, npath.ro, APERM);
978 			if (npath.ro != name)
979 				afree(npath.rw, ATEMP);
980 			tp->flag |= ISSET|ALLOC;
981 		} else if ((flags & FC_FUNC) &&
982 		    (fpath = str_val(global("FPATH"))) != null &&
983 		    (npath.ro = search(name, fpath, R_OK,
984 		    &tp->u2.errno_)) != NULL) {
985 			/* An undocumented feature of AT&T ksh is that it
986 			 * searches FPATH if a command is not found, even
987 			 * if the command hasn't been set up as an autoloaded
988 			 * function (ie, no typeset -uf).
989 			 */
990 			tp = &temp;
991 			tp->type = CFUNC;
992 			tp->flag = DEFINED; /* make ~ISSET */
993 			tp->u.fpath = npath.ro;
994 		}
995 	}
996 	return (tp);
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * flush executable commands with relative paths
1001  */
1002 void
flushcom(int all)1003 flushcom(int all)	/* just relative or all */
1004 {
1005 	struct tbl *tp;
1006 	struct tstate ts;
1007 
1008 	for (ktwalk(&ts, &taliases); (tp = ktnext(&ts)) != NULL; )
1009 		if ((tp->flag&ISSET) && (all || tp->val.s[0] != '/')) {
1010 			if (tp->flag&ALLOC) {
1011 				tp->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1012 				afree(tp->val.s, APERM);
1013 			}
1014 			tp->flag &= ~ISSET;
1015 		}
1016 }
1017 
1018 /* Check if path is something we want to find. Returns -1 for failure. */
1019 int
search_access(const char * lpath,int mode,int * errnop)1020 search_access(const char *lpath, int mode,
1021     int *errnop)	/* set if candidate found, but not suitable */
1022 {
1023 	int ret, err = 0;
1024 	struct stat statb;
1025 
1026 	if (stat(lpath, &statb) < 0)
1027 		return (-1);
1028 	ret = access(lpath, mode);
1029 	if (ret < 0)
1030 		err = errno; /* File exists, but we can't access it */
1031 	else if (mode == X_OK && (!S_ISREG(statb.st_mode) ||
1032 	    !(statb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)))) {
1033 		/* This 'cause access() says root can execute everything */
1034 		ret = -1;
1035 		err = S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode) ? EISDIR : EACCES;
1036 	}
1037 	if (err && errnop && !*errnop)
1038 		*errnop = err;
1039 	return (ret);
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * search for command with PATH
1044  */
1045 const char *
search(const char * name,const char * lpath,int mode,int * errnop)1046 search(const char *name, const char *lpath,
1047     int mode,		/* R_OK or X_OK */
1048     int *errnop)	/* set if candidate found, but not suitable */
1049 {
1050 	const char *sp, *p;
1051 	char *xp;
1052 	XString xs;
1053 	int namelen;
1054 
1055 	if (errnop)
1056 		*errnop = 0;
1057 	if (vstrchr(name, '/')) {
1058 		if (search_access(name, mode, errnop) == 0)
1059 			return (name);
1060 		return (NULL);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
1064 	Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
1065 
1066 	sp = lpath;
1067 	while (sp != NULL) {
1068 		xp = Xstring(xs, xp);
1069 		if (!(p = cstrchr(sp, ':')))
1070 			p = sp + strlen(sp);
1071 		if (p != sp) {
1072 			XcheckN(xs, xp, p - sp);
1073 			memcpy(xp, sp, p - sp);
1074 			xp += p - sp;
1075 			*xp++ = '/';
1076 		}
1077 		sp = p;
1078 		XcheckN(xs, xp, namelen);
1079 		memcpy(xp, name, namelen);
1080 		if (search_access(Xstring(xs, xp), mode, errnop) == 0)
1081 			return (Xclose(xs, xp + namelen));
1082 		if (*sp++ == '\0')
1083 			sp = NULL;
1084 	}
1085 	Xfree(xs, xp);
1086 	return (NULL);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int
call_builtin(struct tbl * tp,const char ** wp)1090 call_builtin(struct tbl *tp, const char **wp)
1091 {
1092 	int rv;
1093 
1094 	builtin_argv0 = wp[0];
1095 	builtin_flag = tp->flag;
1096 	shf_reopen(1, SHF_WR, shl_stdout);
1097 	shl_stdout_ok = 1;
1098 	ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
1099 	rv = (*tp->val.f)(wp);
1100 	shf_flush(shl_stdout);
1101 	shl_stdout_ok = 0;
1102 	builtin_flag = 0;
1103 	builtin_argv0 = NULL;
1104 	return (rv);
1105 }
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * set up redirection, saving old fds in e->savefd
1109  */
1110 static int
iosetup(struct ioword * iop,struct tbl * tp)1111 iosetup(struct ioword *iop, struct tbl *tp)
1112 {
1113 	int u = -1;
1114 	char *cp = iop->name;
1115 	int iotype = iop->flag & IOTYPE;
1116 	int do_open = 1, do_close = 0, flags = 0;
1117 	struct ioword iotmp;
1118 	struct stat statb;
1119 
1120 	if (iotype != IOHERE)
1121 		cp = evalonestr(cp, DOTILDE|(Flag(FTALKING_I) ? DOGLOB : 0));
1122 
1123 	/* Used for tracing and error messages to print expanded cp */
1124 	iotmp = *iop;
1125 	iotmp.name = (iotype == IOHERE) ? NULL : cp;
1126 	iotmp.flag |= IONAMEXP;
1127 
1128 	if (Flag(FXTRACE))
1129 		shellf("%s%s\n",
1130 		    substitute(str_val(global("PS4")), 0),
1131 		    snptreef(NULL, 32, "%R", &iotmp));
1132 
1133 	switch (iotype) {
1134 	case IOREAD:
1135 		flags = O_RDONLY;
1136 		break;
1137 
1138 	case IOCAT:
1139 		flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
1140 		break;
1141 
1142 	case IOWRITE:
1143 		flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
1144 		/* The stat() is here to allow redirections to
1145 		 * things like /dev/null without error.
1146 		 */
1147 		if (Flag(FNOCLOBBER) && !(iop->flag & IOCLOB) &&
1148 		    (stat(cp, &statb) < 0 || S_ISREG(statb.st_mode)))
1149 			flags |= O_EXCL;
1150 		break;
1151 
1152 	case IORDWR:
1153 		flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT;
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case IOHERE:
1157 		do_open = 0;
1158 		/* herein() returns -2 if error has been printed */
1159 		u = herein(iop->heredoc, iop->flag & IOEVAL);
1160 		/* cp may have wrong name */
1161 		break;
1162 
1163 	case IODUP: {
1164 		const char *emsg;
1165 
1166 		do_open = 0;
1167 		if (*cp == '-' && !cp[1]) {
1168 			u = 1009;	 /* prevent error return below */
1169 			do_close = 1;
1170 		} else if ((u = check_fd(cp,
1171 		    X_OK | ((iop->flag & IORDUP) ? R_OK : W_OK),
1172 		    &emsg)) < 0) {
1173 			warningf(true, "%s: %s",
1174 			    snptreef(NULL, 32, "%R", &iotmp), emsg);
1175 			return (-1);
1176 		}
1177 		if (u == iop->unit)
1178 			return (0);		/* "dup from" == "dup to" */
1179 		break;
1180 	}
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (do_open) {
1184 		if (Flag(FRESTRICTED) && (flags & O_CREAT)) {
1185 			warningf(true, "%s: restricted", cp);
1186 			return (-1);
1187 		}
1188 		u = open(cp, flags, 0666);
1189 	}
1190 	if (u < 0) {
1191 		/* herein() may already have printed message */
1192 		if (u == -1) {
1193 			u = errno;
1194 			warningf(true, "cannot %s %s: %s",
1195 			    iotype == IODUP ? "dup" :
1196 			    (iotype == IOREAD || iotype == IOHERE) ?
1197 			    "open" : "create", cp, strerror(u));
1198 		}
1199 		return (-1);
1200 	}
1201 	/* Do not save if it has already been redirected (i.e. "cat >x >y"). */
1202 	if (e->savefd[iop->unit] == 0) {
1203 		/* If these are the same, it means unit was previously closed */
1204 		if (u == iop->unit)
1205 			e->savefd[iop->unit] = -1;
1206 		else
1207 			/* c_exec() assumes e->savefd[fd] set for any
1208 			 * redirections. Ask savefd() not to close iop->unit;
1209 			 * this allows error messages to be seen if iop->unit
1210 			 * is 2; also means we can't lose the fd (eg, both
1211 			 * dup2 below and dup2 in restfd() failing).
1212 			 */
1213 			e->savefd[iop->unit] = savefd(iop->unit);
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	if (do_close)
1217 		close(iop->unit);
1218 	else if (u != iop->unit) {
1219 		if (ksh_dup2(u, iop->unit, true) < 0) {
1220 			int ev;
1221 
1222 			ev = errno;
1223 			warningf(true,
1224 			    "could not finish (dup) redirection %s: %s",
1225 			    snptreef(NULL, 32, "%R", &iotmp),
1226 			    strerror(ev));
1227 			if (iotype != IODUP)
1228 				close(u);
1229 			return (-1);
1230 		}
1231 		if (iotype != IODUP)
1232 			close(u);
1233 		/* Touching any co-process fd in an empty exec
1234 		 * causes the shell to close its copies
1235 		 */
1236 		else if (tp && tp->type == CSHELL && tp->val.f == c_exec) {
1237 			if (iop->flag & IORDUP)	/* possible exec <&p */
1238 				coproc_read_close(u);
1239 			else			/* possible exec >&p */
1240 				coproc_write_close(u);
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 	if (u == 2) /* Clear any write errors */
1244 		shf_reopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out);
1245 	return (0);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * open here document temp file.
1250  * if unquoted here, expand here temp file into second temp file.
1251  */
1252 static int
herein(const char * content,int sub)1253 herein(const char *content, int sub)
1254 {
1255 	volatile int fd = -1;
1256 	struct source *s, *volatile osource;
1257 	struct shf *volatile shf;
1258 	struct temp *h;
1259 	int i;
1260 
1261 	/* ksh -c 'cat << EOF' can cause this... */
1262 	if (content == NULL) {
1263 		warningf(true, "here document missing");
1264 		return (-2); /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	/* Create temp file to hold content (done before newenv so temp
1268 	 * doesn't get removed too soon).
1269 	 */
1270 	h = maketemp(ATEMP, TT_HEREDOC_EXP, &e->temps);
1271 	if (!(shf = h->shf) || (fd = open(h->name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
1272 		fd = errno;
1273 		warningf(true, "can't %s temporary file %s: %s",
1274 		    !shf ? "create" : "open",
1275 		    h->name, strerror(fd));
1276 		if (shf)
1277 			shf_close(shf);
1278 		return (-2 /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	osource = source;
1282 	newenv(E_ERRH);
1283 	i = sigsetjmp(e->jbuf, 0);
1284 	if (i) {
1285 		source = osource;
1286 		quitenv(shf);
1287 		close(fd);
1288 		return (-2); /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1289 	}
1290 	if (sub) {
1291 		/* Do substitutions on the content of heredoc */
1292 		s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP);
1293 		s->start = s->str = content;
1294 		source = s;
1295 		if (yylex(ONEWORD|HEREDOC) != LWORD)
1296 			internal_errorf("herein: yylex");
1297 		source = osource;
1298 		shf_puts(evalstr(yylval.cp, 0), shf);
1299 	} else
1300 		shf_puts(content, shf);
1301 
1302 	quitenv(NULL);
1303 
1304 	if (shf_close(shf) == EOF) {
1305 		i = errno;
1306 		close(fd);
1307 		fd = errno;
1308 		warningf(true, "error writing %s: %s, %s", h->name,
1309 		    strerror(i), strerror(fd));
1310 		return (-2);	/* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	return (fd);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  *	ksh special - the select command processing section
1318  *	print the args in column form - assuming that we can
1319  */
1320 static const char *
do_selectargs(const char ** ap,bool print_menu)1321 do_selectargs(const char **ap, bool print_menu)
1322 {
1323 	static const char *read_args[] = {
1324 		"read", "-r", "REPLY", NULL
1325 	};
1326 	char *s;
1327 	int i, argct;
1328 
1329 	for (argct = 0; ap[argct]; argct++)
1330 		;
1331 	while (1) {
1332 		/* Menu is printed if
1333 		 *	- this is the first time around the select loop
1334 		 *	- the user enters a blank line
1335 		 *	- the REPLY parameter is empty
1336 		 */
1337 		if (print_menu || !*str_val(global("REPLY")))
1338 			pr_menu(ap);
1339 		shellf("%s", str_val(global("PS3")));
1340 		if (call_builtin(findcom("read", FC_BI), read_args))
1341 			return (NULL);
1342 		s = str_val(global("REPLY"));
1343 		if (*s) {
1344 			getn(s, &i);
1345 			return ((i >= 1 && i <= argct) ? ap[i - 1] : null);
1346 		}
1347 		print_menu = 1;
1348 	}
1349 }
1350 
1351 struct select_menu_info {
1352 	const char * const *args;
1353 	int num_width;
1354 };
1355 
1356 static char *select_fmt_entry(char *, int, int, const void *);
1357 
1358 /* format a single select menu item */
1359 static char *
select_fmt_entry(char * buf,int buflen,int i,const void * arg)1360 select_fmt_entry(char *buf, int buflen, int i, const void *arg)
1361 {
1362 	const struct select_menu_info *smi =
1363 	    (const struct select_menu_info *)arg;
1364 
1365 	shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*d) %s",
1366 	    smi->num_width, i + 1, smi->args[i]);
1367 	return (buf);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /*
1371  *	print a select style menu
1372  */
1373 int
pr_menu(const char * const * ap)1374 pr_menu(const char * const *ap)
1375 {
1376 	struct select_menu_info smi;
1377 	const char * const *pp;
1378 	int acols = 0, aocts = 0, i, n;
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * width/column calculations were done once and saved, but this
1382 	 * means select can't be used recursively so we re-calculate
1383 	 * each time (could save in a structure that is returned, but
1384 	 * it's probably not worth the bother)
1385 	 */
1386 
1387 	/*
1388 	 * get dimensions of the list
1389 	 */
1390 	for (n = 0, pp = ap; *pp; n++, pp++) {
1391 		i = strlen(*pp);
1392 		if (i > aocts)
1393 			aocts = i;
1394 		i = utf_mbswidth(*pp);
1395 		if (i > acols)
1396 			acols = i;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * we will print an index of the form "%d) " in front of
1401 	 * each entry, so get the maximum width of this
1402 	 */
1403 	for (i = n, smi.num_width = 1; i >= 10; i /= 10)
1404 		smi.num_width++;
1405 
1406 	smi.args = ap;
1407 	print_columns(shl_out, n, select_fmt_entry, (void *)&smi,
1408 	    smi.num_width + 2 + aocts, smi.num_width + 2 + acols,
1409 	    true);
1410 
1411 	return (n);
1412 }
1413 
1414 /* XXX: horrible kludge to fit within the framework */
1415 static char *plain_fmt_entry(char *, int, int, const void *);
1416 
1417 static char *
plain_fmt_entry(char * buf,int buflen,int i,const void * arg)1418 plain_fmt_entry(char *buf, int buflen, int i, const void *arg)
1419 {
1420 	shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", ((const char * const *)arg)[i]);
1421 	return (buf);
1422 }
1423 
1424 int
pr_list(char * const * ap)1425 pr_list(char * const *ap)
1426 {
1427 	int acols = 0, aocts = 0, i, n;
1428 	char * const *pp;
1429 
1430 	for (n = 0, pp = ap; *pp; n++, pp++) {
1431 		i = strlen(*pp);
1432 		if (i > aocts)
1433 			aocts = i;
1434 		i = utf_mbswidth(*pp);
1435 		if (i > acols)
1436 			acols = i;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	print_columns(shl_out, n, plain_fmt_entry, (const void *)ap,
1440 	    aocts, acols, false);
1441 
1442 	return (n);
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*
1446  *	[[ ... ]] evaluation routines
1447  */
1448 
1449 /*
1450  * Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if
1451  * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
1452  * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
1453  */
1454 static Test_op
dbteste_isa(Test_env * te,Test_meta meta)1455 dbteste_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta)
1456 {
1457 	Test_op ret = TO_NONOP;
1458 	int uqword;
1459 	const char *p;
1460 
1461 	if (!*te->pos.wp)
1462 		return (meta == TM_END ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP);
1463 
1464 	/* unquoted word? */
1465 	for (p = *te->pos.wp; *p == CHAR; p += 2)
1466 		;
1467 	uqword = *p == EOS;
1468 
1469 	if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP) {
1470 		if (uqword) {
1471 			char buf[8];	/* longer than the longest operator */
1472 			char *q = buf;
1473 			for (p = *te->pos.wp;
1474 			    *p == CHAR && q < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p += 2)
1475 				*q++ = p[1];
1476 			*q = '\0';
1477 			ret = test_isop(meta, buf);
1478 		}
1479 	} else if (meta == TM_END)
1480 		ret = TO_NONOP;
1481 	else
1482 		ret = (uqword && !strcmp(*te->pos.wp,
1483 		    dbtest_tokens[(int)meta])) ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP;
1484 
1485 	/* Accept the token? */
1486 	if (ret != TO_NONOP)
1487 		te->pos.wp++;
1488 
1489 	return (ret);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static const char *
dbteste_getopnd(Test_env * te,Test_op op,bool do_eval)1493 dbteste_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, bool do_eval)
1494 {
1495 	const char *s = *te->pos.wp;
1496 
1497 	if (!s)
1498 		return (NULL);
1499 
1500 	te->pos.wp++;
1501 
1502 	if (!do_eval)
1503 		return (null);
1504 
1505 	if (op == TO_STEQL || op == TO_STNEQ)
1506 		s = evalstr(s, DOTILDE | DOPAT);
1507 	else
1508 		s = evalstr(s, DOTILDE);
1509 
1510 	return (s);
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void
dbteste_error(Test_env * te,int offset,const char * msg)1514 dbteste_error(Test_env *te, int offset, const char *msg)
1515 {
1516 	te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
1517 	internal_warningf("dbteste_error: %s (offset %d)", msg, offset);
1518 }
1519