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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 
23 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
24 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
25 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
26 
27 __BEGIN_DECLS
28 
29 /*****************************************************************************/
30 
31 #define HWC_API_VERSION 1
32 
33 /**
34  * The id of this module
35  */
36 #define HWC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "hwcomposer"
37 
38 /**
39  * Name of the sensors device to open
40  */
41 #define HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER   "composer"
42 
43 
44 enum {
45     /* hwc_composer_device_t::set failed in EGL */
46     HWC_EGL_ERROR = -1
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * hwc_layer_t::hints values
51  * Hints are set by the HAL and read by SurfaceFlinger
52  */
53 enum {
54     /*
55      * HWC can set the HWC_HINT_TRIPLE_BUFFER hint to indicate to SurfaceFlinger
56      * that it should triple buffer this layer. Typically HWC does this when
57      * the layer will be unavailable for use for an extended period of time,
58      * e.g. if the display will be fetching data directly from the layer and
59      * the layer can not be modified until after the next set().
60      */
61     HWC_HINT_TRIPLE_BUFFER  = 0x00000001,
62 
63     /*
64      * HWC sets HWC_HINT_CLEAR_FB to tell SurfaceFlinger that it should clear the
65      * framebuffer with transparent pixels where this layer would be.
66      * SurfaceFlinger will only honor this flag when the layer has no blending
67      *
68      */
69     HWC_HINT_CLEAR_FB       = 0x00000002
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * hwc_layer_t::flags values
74  * Flags are set by SurfaceFlinger and read by the HAL
75  */
76 enum {
77     /*
78      * HWC_SKIP_LAYER is set by SurfaceFlnger to indicate that the HAL
79      * shall not consider this layer for composition as it will be handled
80      * by SurfaceFlinger (just as if compositionType was set to HWC_OVERLAY).
81      */
82     HWC_SKIP_LAYER = 0x00000001,
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * hwc_layer_t::compositionType values
87  */
88 enum {
89     /* this layer is to be drawn into the framebuffer by SurfaceFlinger */
90     HWC_FRAMEBUFFER = 0,
91 
92     /* this layer will be handled in the HWC */
93     HWC_OVERLAY = 1,
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * hwc_layer_t::blending values
98  */
99 enum {
100     /* no blending */
101     HWC_BLENDING_NONE     = 0x0100,
102 
103     /* ONE / ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA */
104     HWC_BLENDING_PREMULT  = 0x0105,
105 
106     /* SRC_ALPHA / ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA */
107     HWC_BLENDING_COVERAGE = 0x0405
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * hwc_layer_t::transform values
112  */
113 enum {
114     /* flip source image horizontally */
115     HWC_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_H,
116     /* flip source image vertically */
117     HWC_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V = HAL_TRANSFORM_FLIP_V,
118     /* rotate source image 90 degrees clock-wise */
119     HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_90 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90,
120     /* rotate source image 180 degrees */
121     HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_180 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_180,
122     /* rotate source image 270 degrees clock-wise */
123     HWC_TRANSFORM_ROT_270 = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_270,
124 };
125 
126 typedef struct hwc_rect {
127     int left;
128     int top;
129     int right;
130     int bottom;
131 } hwc_rect_t;
132 
133 typedef struct hwc_region {
134     size_t numRects;
135     hwc_rect_t const* rects;
136 } hwc_region_t;
137 
138 typedef struct hwc_layer {
139     /*
140      * initially set to HWC_FRAMEBUFFER, indicates the layer will
141      * be drawn into the framebuffer using OpenGL ES.
142      * The HWC can toggle this value to HWC_OVERLAY, to indicate
143      * it will handle the layer.
144      */
145     int32_t compositionType;
146 
147     /* see hwc_layer_t::hints above */
148     uint32_t hints;
149 
150     /* see hwc_layer_t::flags above */
151     uint32_t flags;
152 
153     /* handle of buffer to compose. this handle is guaranteed to have been
154      * allocated with gralloc */
155     buffer_handle_t handle;
156 
157     /* transformation to apply to the buffer during composition */
158     uint32_t transform;
159 
160     /* blending to apply during composition */
161     int32_t blending;
162 
163     /* area of the source to consider, the origin is the top-left corner of
164      * the buffer */
165     hwc_rect_t sourceCrop;
166 
167     /* where to composite the sourceCrop onto the display. The sourceCrop
168      * is scaled using linear filtering to the displayFrame. The origin is the
169      * top-left corner of the screen.
170      */
171     hwc_rect_t displayFrame;
172 
173     /* visible region in screen space. The origin is the
174      * top-left corner of the screen.
175      * The visible region INCLUDES areas overlapped by a translucent layer.
176      */
177     hwc_region_t visibleRegionScreen;
178 } hwc_layer_t;
179 
180 
181 /*
182  * hwc_layer_list_t::flags values
183  */
184 enum {
185     /*
186      * HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED is set by SurfaceFlinger to indicate that the list
187      * passed to (*prepare)() has changed by more than just the buffer handles.
188      */
189     HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED = 0x00000001,
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * List of layers.
194  * The handle members of hwLayers elements must be unique.
195  */
196 typedef struct hwc_layer_list {
197     uint32_t flags;
198     size_t numHwLayers;
199     hwc_layer_t hwLayers[0];
200 } hwc_layer_list_t;
201 
202 /* This represents a display, typically an EGLDisplay object */
203 typedef void* hwc_display_t;
204 
205 /* This represents a surface, typically an EGLSurface object  */
206 typedef void* hwc_surface_t;
207 
208 
209 /* see hwc_composer_device::registerProcs()
210  * Any of the callbacks can be NULL, in which case the corresponding
211  * functionality is not supported.
212  */
213 typedef struct hwc_procs {
214     /*
215      * (*invalidate)() triggers a screen refresh, in particular prepare and set
216      * will be called shortly after this call is made. Note that there is
217      * NO GUARANTEE that the screen refresh will happen after invalidate()
218      * returns (in particular, it could happen before).
219      * invalidate() is GUARANTEED TO NOT CALL BACK into the h/w composer HAL and
220      * it is safe to call invalidate() from any of hwc_composer_device
221      * hooks, unless noted otherwise.
222      */
223     void (*invalidate)(struct hwc_procs* procs);
224 } hwc_procs_t;
225 
226 
227 /*****************************************************************************/
228 
229 typedef struct hwc_module {
230     struct hw_module_t common;
231 } hwc_module_t;
232 
233 
234 typedef struct hwc_composer_device {
235     struct hw_device_t common;
236 
237     /*
238      * (*prepare)() is called for each frame before composition and is used by
239      * SurfaceFlinger to determine what composition steps the HWC can handle.
240      *
241      * (*prepare)() can be called more than once, the last call prevails.
242      *
243      * The HWC responds by setting the compositionType field to either
244      * HWC_FRAMEBUFFER or HWC_OVERLAY. In the former case, the composition for
245      * this layer is handled by SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES, in the later
246      * case, the HWC will have to handle this layer's composition.
247      *
248      * (*prepare)() is called with HWC_GEOMETRY_CHANGED to indicate that the
249      * list's geometry has changed, that is, when more than just the buffer's
250      * handles have been updated. Typically this happens (but is not limited to)
251      * when a window is added, removed, resized or moved.
252      *
253      * a NULL list parameter or a numHwLayers of zero indicates that the
254      * entire composition will be handled by SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES.
255      *
256      * returns: 0 on success. An negative error code on error. If an error is
257      * returned, SurfaceFlinger will assume that none of the layer will be
258      * handled by the HWC.
259      */
260     int (*prepare)(struct hwc_composer_device *dev, hwc_layer_list_t* list);
261 
262 
263     /*
264      * (*set)() is used in place of eglSwapBuffers(), and assumes the same
265      * functionality, except it also commits the work list atomically with
266      * the actual eglSwapBuffers().
267      *
268      * The list parameter is guaranteed to be the same as the one returned
269      * from the last call to (*prepare)().
270      *
271      * When this call returns the caller assumes that:
272      *
273      * - the display will be updated in the near future with the content
274      *   of the work list, without artifacts during the transition from the
275      *   previous frame.
276      *
277      * - all objects are available for immediate access or destruction, in
278      *   particular, hwc_region_t::rects data and hwc_layer_t::layer's buffer.
279      *   Note that this means that immediately accessing (potentially from a
280      *   different process) a buffer used in this call will not result in
281      *   screen corruption, the driver must apply proper synchronization or
282      *   scheduling (eg: block the caller, such as gralloc_module_t::lock(),
283      *   OpenGL ES, Camera, Codecs, etc..., or schedule the caller's work
284      *   after the buffer is freed from the actual composition).
285      *
286      * a NULL list parameter or a numHwLayers of zero indicates that the
287      * entire composition has been handled by SurfaceFlinger with OpenGL ES.
288      * In this case, (*set)() behaves just like eglSwapBuffers().
289      *
290      * returns: 0 on success. An negative error code on error:
291      *    HWC_EGL_ERROR: eglGetError() will provide the proper error code
292      *    Another code for non EGL errors.
293      *
294      */
295     int (*set)(struct hwc_composer_device *dev,
296                 hwc_display_t dpy,
297                 hwc_surface_t sur,
298                 hwc_layer_list_t* list);
299     /*
300      * This hook is OPTIONAL.
301      *
302      * If non NULL it will be called by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys
303      */
304     void (*dump)(struct hwc_composer_device* dev, char *buff, int buff_len);
305 
306     /*
307      * This hook is OPTIONAL.
308      *
309      * (*registerProcs)() registers a set of callbacks the h/w composer HAL
310      * can later use. It is FORBIDDEN to call any of the callbacks from
311      * within registerProcs(). registerProcs() must save the hwc_procs_t pointer
312      * which is needed when calling a registered callback.
313      * Each call to registerProcs replaces the previous set of callbacks.
314      * registerProcs is called with NULL to unregister all callbacks.
315      *
316      * Any of the callbacks can be NULL, in which case the corresponding
317      * functionality is not supported.
318      */
319     void (*registerProcs)(struct hwc_composer_device* dev,
320             hwc_procs_t const* procs);
321 
322     void* reserved_proc[6];
323 
324 } hwc_composer_device_t;
325 
326 
327 /** convenience API for opening and closing a device */
328 
hwc_open(const struct hw_module_t * module,hwc_composer_device_t ** device)329 static inline int hwc_open(const struct hw_module_t* module,
330         hwc_composer_device_t** device) {
331     return module->methods->open(module,
332             HWC_HARDWARE_COMPOSER, (struct hw_device_t**)device);
333 }
334 
hwc_close(hwc_composer_device_t * device)335 static inline int hwc_close(hwc_composer_device_t* device) {
336     return device->common.close(&device->common);
337 }
338 
339 
340 /*****************************************************************************/
341 
342 __END_DECLS
343 
344 #endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HWCOMPOSER_H */
345