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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
16  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
17  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
19  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
20  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
21  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "DataView.h"
28 
29 #include "CheckedInt.h"
30 
31 namespace {
32 
33 template<typename T>
34 union Value {
35     T data;
36     char bytes[sizeof(T)];
37 };
38 
39 }
40 
41 namespace WebCore {
42 
create(PassRefPtr<ArrayBuffer> buffer,unsigned byteOffset,unsigned byteLength)43 PassRefPtr<DataView> DataView::create(PassRefPtr<ArrayBuffer> buffer, unsigned byteOffset, unsigned byteLength)
44 {
45     if (byteOffset > buffer->byteLength())
46         return 0;
47     CheckedInt<uint32_t> checkedOffset(byteOffset);
48     CheckedInt<uint32_t> checkedLength(byteLength);
49     CheckedInt<uint32_t> checkedMax = checkedOffset + checkedLength;
50     if (!checkedMax.valid() || checkedMax.value() > buffer->byteLength())
51         return 0;
52     return adoptRef(new DataView(buffer, byteOffset, byteLength));
53 }
54 
DataView(PassRefPtr<ArrayBuffer> buffer,unsigned byteOffset,unsigned byteLength)55 DataView::DataView(PassRefPtr<ArrayBuffer> buffer, unsigned byteOffset, unsigned byteLength)
56     : ArrayBufferView(buffer, byteOffset)
57     , m_byteLength(byteLength)
58 {
59 }
60 
needToFlipBytes(bool littleEndian)61 static bool needToFlipBytes(bool littleEndian)
62 {
63 #if CPU(BIG_ENDIAN)
64     return littleEndian;
65 #else
66     return !littleEndian;
67 #endif
68 }
69 
swapBytes(char * p,char * q)70 inline void swapBytes(char* p, char* q)
71 {
72     char temp = *p;
73     *p = *q;
74     *q = temp;
75 }
76 
flipBytesFor16Bits(char * p)77 static void flipBytesFor16Bits(char* p)
78 {
79     swapBytes(p, p + 1);
80 }
81 
flipBytesFor32Bits(char * p)82 static void flipBytesFor32Bits(char* p)
83 {
84     swapBytes(p, p + 3);
85     swapBytes(p + 1, p + 2);
86 }
87 
flipBytesFor64Bits(char * p)88 static void flipBytesFor64Bits(char* p)
89 {
90     swapBytes(p, p + 7);
91     swapBytes(p + 1, p + 6);
92     swapBytes(p + 2, p + 5);
93     swapBytes(p + 3, p + 4);
94 }
95 
flipBytesIfNeeded(char * value,size_t size,bool littleEndian)96 static void flipBytesIfNeeded(char* value, size_t size, bool littleEndian)
97 {
98     if (!needToFlipBytes(littleEndian))
99         return;
100 
101     switch (size) {
102     case 1:
103         // Nothing to do.
104         break;
105     case 2:
106         flipBytesFor16Bits(value);
107         break;
108     case 4:
109         flipBytesFor32Bits(value);
110         break;
111     case 8:
112         flipBytesFor64Bits(value);
113         break;
114     default:
115         ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
116         break;
117     }
118 }
119 
120 template<typename T>
getData(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec) const121 T DataView::getData(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec) const
122 {
123     if (beyondRange<T>(byteOffset)) {
124         ec = INDEX_SIZE_ERR;
125         return 0;
126     }
127 
128     // We do not want to load the data directly since it would cause a bus error on architectures that don't support unaligned loads.
129     Value<T> value;
130     memcpy(value.bytes, static_cast<const char*>(m_baseAddress) + byteOffset, sizeof(T));
131     flipBytesIfNeeded(value.bytes, sizeof(T), littleEndian);
132     return value.data;
133 }
134 
135 template<typename T>
setData(unsigned byteOffset,T value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)136 void DataView::setData(unsigned byteOffset, T value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
137 {
138     if (beyondRange<T>(byteOffset)) {
139         ec = INDEX_SIZE_ERR;
140         return;
141     }
142 
143     // We do not want to store the data directly since it would cause a bus error on architectures that don't support unaligned stores.
144     Value<T> tempValue;
145     tempValue.data = value;
146     flipBytesIfNeeded(tempValue.bytes, sizeof(T), littleEndian);
147     memcpy(static_cast<char*>(m_baseAddress) + byteOffset, tempValue.bytes, sizeof(T));
148 }
149 
getInt8(unsigned byteOffset,ExceptionCode & ec)150 int8_t DataView::getInt8(unsigned byteOffset, ExceptionCode& ec)
151 {
152     return getData<int8_t>(byteOffset, false, ec);
153 }
154 
getUint8(unsigned byteOffset,ExceptionCode & ec)155 uint8_t DataView::getUint8(unsigned byteOffset, ExceptionCode& ec)
156 {
157     return getData<uint8_t>(byteOffset, false, ec);
158 }
159 
getInt16(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)160 int16_t DataView::getInt16(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
161 {
162     return getData<int16_t>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
163 }
164 
getUint16(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)165 uint16_t DataView::getUint16(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
166 {
167     return getData<uint16_t>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
168 }
169 
getInt32(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)170 int32_t DataView::getInt32(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
171 {
172     return getData<int32_t>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
173 }
174 
getUint32(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)175 uint32_t DataView::getUint32(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
176 {
177     return getData<uint32_t>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
178 }
179 
getFloat32(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)180 float DataView::getFloat32(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
181 {
182     return getData<float>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
183 }
184 
getFloat64(unsigned byteOffset,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)185 double DataView::getFloat64(unsigned byteOffset, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
186 {
187     return getData<double>(byteOffset, littleEndian, ec);
188 }
189 
setInt8(unsigned byteOffset,int8_t value,ExceptionCode & ec)190 void DataView::setInt8(unsigned byteOffset, int8_t value, ExceptionCode& ec)
191 {
192     setData<int8_t>(byteOffset, value, false, ec);
193 }
194 
setUint8(unsigned byteOffset,uint8_t value,ExceptionCode & ec)195 void DataView::setUint8(unsigned byteOffset, uint8_t value, ExceptionCode& ec)
196 {
197     setData<uint8_t>(byteOffset, value, false, ec);
198 }
199 
setInt16(unsigned byteOffset,short value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)200 void DataView::setInt16(unsigned byteOffset, short value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
201 {
202     setData<int16_t>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
203 }
204 
setUint16(unsigned byteOffset,uint16_t value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)205 void DataView::setUint16(unsigned byteOffset, uint16_t value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
206 {
207     setData<uint16_t>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
208 }
209 
setInt32(unsigned byteOffset,int32_t value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)210 void DataView::setInt32(unsigned byteOffset, int32_t value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
211 {
212     setData<int32_t>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
213 }
214 
setUint32(unsigned byteOffset,uint32_t value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)215 void DataView::setUint32(unsigned byteOffset, uint32_t value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
216 {
217     setData<uint32_t>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
218 }
219 
setFloat32(unsigned byteOffset,float value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)220 void DataView::setFloat32(unsigned byteOffset, float value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
221 {
222     setData<float>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
223 }
224 
setFloat64(unsigned byteOffset,double value,bool littleEndian,ExceptionCode & ec)225 void DataView::setFloat64(unsigned byteOffset, double value, bool littleEndian, ExceptionCode& ec)
226 {
227     setData<double>(byteOffset, value, littleEndian, ec);
228 }
229 
230 }
231